GB1084725A - A process for sulphonating and/or sulphating organic substances - Google Patents
A process for sulphonating and/or sulphating organic substancesInfo
- Publication number
- GB1084725A GB1084725A GB4557/65A GB455765A GB1084725A GB 1084725 A GB1084725 A GB 1084725A GB 4557/65 A GB4557/65 A GB 4557/65A GB 455765 A GB455765 A GB 455765A GB 1084725 A GB1084725 A GB 1084725A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- organic substances
- sulphonating
- gas
- diluent gas
- amount
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 title abstract 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- AKEJUJNQAAGONA-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfur trioxide Chemical compound O=S(=O)=O AKEJUJNQAAGONA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 6
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000002191 fatty alcohols Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920000151 polyglycol Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000010695 polyglycol Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019197 fats Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000003441 saturated fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000004671 saturated fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000021122 unsaturated fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000004670 unsaturated fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/18—Stationary reactors having moving elements inside
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/50—Pipe mixers, i.e. mixers wherein the materials to be mixed flow continuously through pipes, e.g. column mixers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/80—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07B—GENERAL METHODS OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C07B45/00—Formation or introduction of functional groups containing sulfur
- C07B45/02—Formation or introduction of functional groups containing sulfur of sulfo or sulfonyldioxy groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C303/00—Preparation of esters or amides of sulfuric acids; Preparation of sulfonic acids or of their esters, halides, anhydrides or amides
- C07C303/02—Preparation of esters or amides of sulfuric acids; Preparation of sulfonic acids or of their esters, halides, anhydrides or amides of sulfonic acids or halides thereof
- C07C303/04—Preparation of esters or amides of sulfuric acids; Preparation of sulfonic acids or of their esters, halides, anhydrides or amides of sulfonic acids or halides thereof by substitution of hydrogen atoms by sulfo or halosulfonyl groups
- C07C303/06—Preparation of esters or amides of sulfuric acids; Preparation of sulfonic acids or of their esters, halides, anhydrides or amides of sulfonic acids or halides thereof by substitution of hydrogen atoms by sulfo or halosulfonyl groups by reaction with sulfuric acid or sulfur trioxide
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C303/00—Preparation of esters or amides of sulfuric acids; Preparation of sulfonic acids or of their esters, halides, anhydrides or amides
- C07C303/24—Preparation of esters or amides of sulfuric acids; Preparation of sulfonic acids or of their esters, halides, anhydrides or amides of esters of sulfuric acids
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2219/00074—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids
- B01J2219/00076—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids with heat exchange elements inside the reactor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2219/00074—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids
- B01J2219/00087—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids with heat exchange elements outside the reactor
- B01J2219/00094—Jackets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2219/00159—Controlling the temperature controlling multiple zones along the direction of flow, e.g. pre-heating and after-cooling
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/18—Details relating to the spatial orientation of the reactor
- B01J2219/185—Details relating to the spatial orientation of the reactor vertical
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SE1317/64A SE308518B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1964-02-04 | 1964-02-04 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1084725A true GB1084725A (en) | 1967-09-27 |
Family
ID=20257988
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB4557/65A Expired GB1084725A (en) | 1964-02-04 | 1965-02-02 | A process for sulphonating and/or sulphating organic substances |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CH (2) | CH536288A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| DE (1) | DE1543168A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| DK (1) | DK115324B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| FI (1) | FI42541B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| FR (1) | FR1423409A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| GB (1) | GB1084725A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| NL (2) | NL6501305A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| SE (1) | SE308518B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2107968C2 (de) * | 1970-02-23 | 1982-05-19 | Costruzioni Meccaniche G. Mazzoni S.p.A., Busto Arsizio, Varese | Verfahren zur Sulfonierung und Sulfatierung organischer Verbindungen mit Schwefeltrioxyd und Vorrichtung zur Durchführung dieses Verfahrens |
| CN110665446A (zh) * | 2019-09-27 | 2020-01-10 | 江苏恒丰新材料制造有限公司 | 一种低氨氮环保型平整液研发方法 |
-
0
- NL NL130292D patent/NL130292C/xx active
-
1964
- 1964-02-04 SE SE1317/64A patent/SE308518B/xx unknown
-
1965
- 1965-02-02 CH CH36573A patent/CH536288A/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1965-02-02 FR FR4149A patent/FR1423409A/fr not_active Expired
- 1965-02-02 GB GB4557/65A patent/GB1084725A/en not_active Expired
- 1965-02-02 FI FI0253/65A patent/FI42541B/fi active
- 1965-02-02 DK DK54065AA patent/DK115324B/da unknown
- 1965-02-02 CH CH142365A patent/CH534114A/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1965-02-02 DE DE1965M0063998 patent/DE1543168A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1965-02-02 NL NL6501305A patent/NL6501305A/xx unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| SE308518B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1969-02-17 |
| FI42541B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1970-06-01 |
| CH536288A (de) | 1973-04-30 |
| NL130292C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | |
| DE1543168A1 (de) | 1969-07-31 |
| DK115324B (da) | 1969-09-29 |
| NL6501305A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1965-08-05 |
| CH534114A (de) | 1973-02-28 |
| FR1423409A (fr) | 1966-01-03 |
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