GB1080586A - Process for producing high purity benzene - Google Patents
Process for producing high purity benzeneInfo
- Publication number
- GB1080586A GB1080586A GB15814/65A GB1581465A GB1080586A GB 1080586 A GB1080586 A GB 1080586A GB 15814/65 A GB15814/65 A GB 15814/65A GB 1581465 A GB1581465 A GB 1581465A GB 1080586 A GB1080586 A GB 1080586A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- hydrogen
- oil
- benzene
- mols
- per mol
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G65/00—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by two or more hydrotreatment processes only
- C10G65/02—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by two or more hydrotreatment processes only plural serial stages only
- C10G65/04—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by two or more hydrotreatment processes only plural serial stages only including only refining steps
- C10G65/06—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by two or more hydrotreatment processes only plural serial stages only including only refining steps at least one step being a selective hydrogenation of the diolefins
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2400/00—Products obtained by processes covered by groups C10G9/00 - C10G69/14
- C10G2400/30—Aromatics
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Abstract
Benzene is recovered from a distillate boiling in the range 60-200 DEG C. obtained as by-product in the production of gaseous olefins by steam-cracking petroleum hydrocarbons by (1) hydrogenating diolefins with 0.2-2 mols. of hydrogen per mol. of oil at room temperature to 250 DEG C. and at least 10 kg./cm.2; (2) hydrocracking the resultant oil at 500-800 DEG C. and at least 10 kg./cm.2 using 2-10 mols. of hydrogen per mol of oil to crack olefins and/or paraffins and dealkylate alkylbenzenes; (3) passing the product over a hydrodesulpuirization catalyst at 100-250 DEG C.; and (4) separating benzene. The first step is effected catalytically; if a sulphur-sensitive catalyst is used, hydrogen from the third step which contains H2S should not be recycled direct. More hydrogen is added before the second step which is non-catalytic using a space velocity of 1-6. The third step is effected at 10-60 kg./cm.2 and is followed by distillation and a clay treatment.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2264364 | 1964-04-23 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1080586A true GB1080586A (en) | 1967-08-23 |
Family
ID=12088513
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB15814/65A Expired GB1080586A (en) | 1964-04-23 | 1965-04-13 | Process for producing high purity benzene |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3310592A (en) |
DE (1) | DE1543195A1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1080586A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5894076A (en) * | 1997-05-12 | 1999-04-13 | Catalytic Distillation Technologies | Process for alkylation of benzene |
Families Citing this family (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3400168A (en) * | 1965-06-02 | 1968-09-03 | Mitsubishi Petrochemical Co | Production of high-purity benzene from cracked petroleum residues |
US3625879A (en) * | 1970-01-07 | 1971-12-07 | Gulf Research Development Co | Benzene from pyrolysis gasoline |
JPS522892B2 (en) * | 1972-09-30 | 1977-01-25 | ||
US4166025A (en) * | 1973-08-22 | 1979-08-28 | Bocharov Jury N | Process for purifying aromatic hydrocarbons |
US4167533A (en) * | 1978-04-07 | 1979-09-11 | Uop Inc. | Co-production of ethylene and benzene |
JPS54135726A (en) * | 1978-04-10 | 1979-10-22 | Mitsubishi Petrochem Co Ltd | Preparation of high-purity benzene |
US4215231A (en) * | 1979-05-29 | 1980-07-29 | Uop Inc. | Co-production of ethylene and benzene |
FR2519336A1 (en) * | 1982-01-07 | 1983-07-08 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | PROCESS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF BENZENE BY HYDRODEALKYLATION FROM A FRACTION OF HYDROCARBONS CONTAINING ALKYLAROMATIC HYDROCARBONS, OLEFINIC HYDROCARBONS AND SULFUR COMPOUNDS |
EP0929502B1 (en) * | 1996-09-06 | 2001-08-01 | ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Alkylation process using zeolite beta |
ATE507197T1 (en) * | 2002-10-24 | 2011-05-15 | Aleksandr Olegovich Naumenko | PRODUCTION PROCESS FOR BENZENE FROM MIXTURES CONTAINING ALKYLBENEZENE WITH A HIGH CONTENT OF SULFUR CONTAINING SUBSTANCES |
EP3144369A1 (en) * | 2015-09-18 | 2017-03-22 | Linde Aktiengesellschaft | Method and installation for separation of a mixed substance containing hydrocarbons and sulphur compounds |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2957925A (en) * | 1955-11-18 | 1960-10-25 | Basf Ag | Method of treating a crude benzene with purified coke oven gas |
US2876268A (en) * | 1956-05-21 | 1959-03-03 | Socony Mobil Oil Co Inc | Purification of benzene using a platinum-containing catalyst |
US3150196A (en) * | 1961-07-27 | 1964-09-22 | Sun Oil Co | Production of naphthalene and benzene |
US3213150A (en) * | 1962-01-02 | 1965-10-19 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Hydrogenation with demethylated reformer offgas |
US3222410A (en) * | 1962-02-15 | 1965-12-07 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Dealkylation of unsaturated sulfur-containing alkylaromatic hydrocarbons |
-
1965
- 1965-04-13 GB GB15814/65A patent/GB1080586A/en not_active Expired
- 1965-04-19 US US449252A patent/US3310592A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1965-04-22 DE DE19651543195 patent/DE1543195A1/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5894076A (en) * | 1997-05-12 | 1999-04-13 | Catalytic Distillation Technologies | Process for alkylation of benzene |
US6002058A (en) * | 1997-05-12 | 1999-12-14 | Catalytic Distillation Technologies | Process for the alkylation of benzene |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE1543195A1 (en) | 1969-07-31 |
US3310592A (en) | 1967-03-21 |
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