GB1075323A - Manufacture of bipyridyl derivatives - Google Patents
Manufacture of bipyridyl derivativesInfo
- Publication number
- GB1075323A GB1075323A GB14776/65A GB1477665A GB1075323A GB 1075323 A GB1075323 A GB 1075323A GB 14776/65 A GB14776/65 A GB 14776/65A GB 1477665 A GB1477665 A GB 1477665A GB 1075323 A GB1075323 A GB 1075323A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- reduction
- substituted pyridinium
- tetrahydrobipyridyl
- bipyridyls
- electrolyte
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D211/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings
- C07D211/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D211/68—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having one double bond between ring members or between a ring member and a non-ring member
- C07D211/70—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having one double bond between ring members or between a ring member and a non-ring member with only hydrogen atoms, hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B3/00—Electrolytic production of organic compounds
- C25B3/20—Processes
- C25B3/29—Coupling reactions
- C25B3/295—Coupling reactions hydrodimerisation
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Pyridine Compounds (AREA)
- Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)
Abstract
N, N'-disubstituted tetrahydro-4, 4'-bipyridyls are prepared by reducing the corresponding N-substituted pyridinium salts in aqueous medium in the presence of a water-immiscible organic solvent for the tetrahydrobipyridyl product. The reduction may be effected electrolytically whence it is preferred to use a neutral or alkaline aqueous solution of the N-substituted pyridinium salt as electrolyte and to maintain the cathode potential within \sB 0.2 volts of the polarographic half-wave potential for the reduction of the particular pyridinium salt used. It is further preferred for the electrolyte to contain a salt of high conductance in solution in a concentration below 5 molar.ALSO:N,N1 - Disubstituted tetrahydro - 4:41-bipyridyls are prepared by reducing the corresponding N-substituted pyridinium salts in aqueous medium in the presence of a water-immiscible organic solvent for the tetrahydrobipyridyl product. The reduction may be effected by means of an alkali metal amalgam or electrolytically.
Priority Applications (11)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB14776/65A GB1075323A (en) | 1965-04-07 | 1965-04-07 | Manufacture of bipyridyl derivatives |
DE19661695236 DE1695236A1 (en) | 1965-04-07 | 1966-04-04 | Process for the production of organic bases |
SE04759/66A SE338315B (en) | 1965-04-07 | 1966-04-06 | |
ES0325243A ES325243A1 (en) | 1965-04-07 | 1966-04-06 | Procedure for the manufacture of a tetrahydro-4: 4'-bipiridyl n: n'-disused. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
CH503966A CH495988A (en) | 1965-04-07 | 1966-04-06 | N n -disubstd tetrahydro-4 4-bipyridyls |
NL6604612A NL6604612A (en) | 1965-04-07 | 1966-04-06 | |
DK184066AA DK120191B (en) | 1965-04-07 | 1966-04-06 | Process for the preparation of an N, N'-disubstituted tetrahydro-4,4'-bipyridyl. |
JP41021544A JPS49186B1 (en) | 1965-04-07 | 1966-04-07 | |
BE679246D BE679246A (en) | 1965-04-07 | 1966-04-07 | |
FR56924A FR1475272A (en) | 1965-04-07 | 1966-04-07 | Process for the production of nünu'-disubstituted 4'-tetrahydro-4'-bipyridyls |
AT336466A AT262286B (en) | 1965-04-07 | 1966-04-07 | Process for the preparation of an N, N'-disubstituted tetrahydro-4,4'-dipyridyl |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB14776/65A GB1075323A (en) | 1965-04-07 | 1965-04-07 | Manufacture of bipyridyl derivatives |
GB1477666 | 1966-03-29 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1075323A true GB1075323A (en) | 1967-07-12 |
Family
ID=26250788
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB14776/65A Expired GB1075323A (en) | 1965-04-07 | 1965-04-07 | Manufacture of bipyridyl derivatives |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS49186B1 (en) |
BE (1) | BE679246A (en) |
CH (1) | CH495988A (en) |
DE (1) | DE1695236A1 (en) |
DK (1) | DK120191B (en) |
GB (1) | GB1075323A (en) |
NL (1) | NL6604612A (en) |
SE (1) | SE338315B (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3622477A (en) * | 1968-03-15 | 1971-11-23 | Ici Ltd | Synthesis of n:n{40 -distributed bipyridylium salts |
US3627651A (en) * | 1969-03-05 | 1971-12-14 | Ici Ltd | Synthesis of n:n{40 -disubstituted bipyridylium salts |
-
1965
- 1965-04-07 GB GB14776/65A patent/GB1075323A/en not_active Expired
-
1966
- 1966-04-04 DE DE19661695236 patent/DE1695236A1/en active Pending
- 1966-04-06 NL NL6604612A patent/NL6604612A/xx unknown
- 1966-04-06 SE SE04759/66A patent/SE338315B/xx unknown
- 1966-04-06 CH CH503966A patent/CH495988A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1966-04-06 DK DK184066AA patent/DK120191B/en unknown
- 1966-04-07 JP JP41021544A patent/JPS49186B1/ja active Pending
- 1966-04-07 BE BE679246D patent/BE679246A/xx unknown
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3622477A (en) * | 1968-03-15 | 1971-11-23 | Ici Ltd | Synthesis of n:n{40 -distributed bipyridylium salts |
US3627651A (en) * | 1969-03-05 | 1971-12-14 | Ici Ltd | Synthesis of n:n{40 -disubstituted bipyridylium salts |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NL6604612A (en) | 1966-10-10 |
DK120191B (en) | 1971-04-26 |
DE1695236A1 (en) | 1972-04-20 |
JPS49186B1 (en) | 1974-01-05 |
CH495988A (en) | 1970-09-15 |
SE338315B (en) | 1971-09-06 |
BE679246A (en) | 1966-10-07 |
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