GB1074305A - Method and apparatus for controlling the alloying of zinc coatings - Google Patents
Method and apparatus for controlling the alloying of zinc coatingsInfo
- Publication number
- GB1074305A GB1074305A GB35331/64A GB3533164A GB1074305A GB 1074305 A GB1074305 A GB 1074305A GB 35331/64 A GB35331/64 A GB 35331/64A GB 3533164 A GB3533164 A GB 3533164A GB 1074305 A GB1074305 A GB 1074305A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- alloying
- heater
- strip
- temperature
- photo
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C2/00—Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shape; Apparatus therefor
- C23C2/34—Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shape; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the material to be treated
- C23C2/36—Elongated material
- C23C2/38—Wires; Tubes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C2/00—Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shape; Apparatus therefor
- C23C2/04—Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shape; Apparatus therefor characterised by the coating material
- C23C2/06—Zinc or cadmium or alloys based thereon
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C2/00—Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shape; Apparatus therefor
- C23C2/26—After-treatment
- C23C2/28—Thermal after-treatment, e.g. treatment in oil bath
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C2/00—Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shape; Apparatus therefor
- C23C2/26—After-treatment
- C23C2/28—Thermal after-treatment, e.g. treatment in oil bath
- C23C2/29—Cooling or quenching
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
- G01N21/17—Systems in which incident light is modified in accordance with the properties of the material investigated
- G01N21/55—Specular reflectivity
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Coating With Molten Metal (AREA)
- Coating Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
Metal strip, after leaving a zinc coating bath, is heated to alloying temperature by a first heater and then maintained at this temperature by heating from within by a second heater, a third heater being controlled automatically in response to reflectivity of the strip at the end of its run. As shown, a steel strip 12a emerges coated with zinc from a bath 11 and is heated to alloying temperature by a gas or electric heater 16 under the control of a radiation pyrometer 17. An induction heater 18 is provided to keep up the temperature of the strip until alloying is complete. Light from sources 19a scattered from a plurality of zones across the width of the strip before <PICT:1074305/C6-C7/1> induction heating, influence a plurality of photo-cells 19 positioned to receive only scattered light. These photo-cells control correspondingly positioned heaters 21 so that dull areas, indicating premature alloying, are automatically eliminated by change in the heating. Similarly a plurality of photo-cells 20, positioned to receive light reflected from the strip after induction heating, control the heaters 21 so that bright areas, indicating that alloying is not complete, are eliminated. If the total power supplied to heaters 21 is increased or decreased to predetermined limits, a meter increases or decreases the input to the induction heater.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US306123A US3307968A (en) | 1963-09-03 | 1963-09-03 | Method and apparatus for controlling the alloying of zinc coatings |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1074305A true GB1074305A (en) | 1967-07-05 |
Family
ID=23183929
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB35331/64A Expired GB1074305A (en) | 1963-09-03 | 1964-08-28 | Method and apparatus for controlling the alloying of zinc coatings |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3307968A (en) |
AT (1) | AT272789B (en) |
BE (1) | BE652482A (en) |
DE (1) | DE1298825C2 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1074305A (en) |
Families Citing this family (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3508066A (en) * | 1966-06-16 | 1970-04-21 | Marconi Co Ltd | Apparatus comprising light-electric translating device for measuring speed of moving member having an ordinary surface |
IN141416B (en) * | 1973-06-04 | 1977-02-26 | Svenska Rotor Maskiner Ab | |
US3975556A (en) * | 1973-09-19 | 1976-08-17 | Armco Steel Corporation | Method for preventing coating metal pickup on hot-dip coating line rolls |
JPS5248031B2 (en) * | 1974-05-13 | 1977-12-07 | ||
US4807559A (en) * | 1987-09-02 | 1989-02-28 | Ajax Magnethermic Corporation | Apparatus for alloying of coatings |
AT397814B (en) * | 1992-03-31 | 1994-07-25 | Voest Alpine Ind Anlagen | METHOD FOR GALVANIZING A TAPE AND SYSTEM FOR IMPLEMENTING THE METHOD |
AT397815B (en) * | 1992-03-31 | 1994-07-25 | Voest Alpine Ind Anlagen | METHOD FOR GALVANIZING A TAPE AND SYSTEM FOR IMPLEMENTING THE METHOD |
CA2190410C (en) * | 1995-12-06 | 2000-04-25 | Mitrajyoti Deka | Method and apparatus for controlling galvanneal induction furnace operation |
BE1011425A3 (en) * | 1996-04-29 | 1999-09-07 | Centre Rech Metallurgique | Method of coating a steel strip by hot-dip galvanising |
DE19822156A1 (en) * | 1998-05-16 | 1999-11-18 | Schloemann Siemag Ag | Method and device for performing the annealing of a galvannealing process |
DE19838332A1 (en) * | 1998-08-24 | 2000-03-02 | Schloemann Siemag Ag | Quality monitoring of galvannealed coating of steel strip involves determining the visual appearance of the coating as a variable relevant to its quality and using it for controlling the annealing furnace |
DE10021948B4 (en) * | 2000-05-05 | 2004-02-19 | Thyssenkrupp Stahl Ag | Process and plant for galvanizing a steel strip |
WO2009021279A1 (en) * | 2007-08-10 | 2009-02-19 | Bluescope Steel Limited | Coating line control |
MX2014001607A (en) * | 2011-08-26 | 2014-05-01 | Nippon Steel & Sumitomo Metal Corp | Alloying location determination method, alloying location determination device, and recording medium. |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1922188A (en) * | 1927-06-16 | 1933-08-15 | Westinghouse Electric & Mfg Co | Inspection device |
US2947212A (en) * | 1956-04-30 | 1960-08-02 | American Brass Co | Method of detecting surface conditions of sheet metal |
US2986808A (en) * | 1958-08-04 | 1961-06-06 | Armco Steel Corp | Steel body having alloyed zinc coating and method of producing such coating |
US3058840A (en) * | 1959-04-16 | 1962-10-16 | Electric Furnace Co | Induction strip heating apparatus |
-
1963
- 1963-09-03 US US306123A patent/US3307968A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1964
- 1964-08-28 GB GB35331/64A patent/GB1074305A/en not_active Expired
- 1964-08-29 DE DE1964A0046965 patent/DE1298825C2/en not_active Expired
- 1964-08-31 AT AT748764A patent/AT272789B/en active
- 1964-08-31 BE BE652482D patent/BE652482A/xx unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE1298825C2 (en) | 1973-08-23 |
BE652482A (en) | 1964-12-16 |
AT272789B (en) | 1969-07-25 |
US3307968A (en) | 1967-03-07 |
DE1298825B (en) | 1969-07-03 |
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