GB1070108A - Apparatus and method for melting metals and compounds - Google Patents

Apparatus and method for melting metals and compounds

Info

Publication number
GB1070108A
GB1070108A GB18140/65A GB1814065A GB1070108A GB 1070108 A GB1070108 A GB 1070108A GB 18140/65 A GB18140/65 A GB 18140/65A GB 1814065 A GB1814065 A GB 1814065A GB 1070108 A GB1070108 A GB 1070108A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
crucible
arc
skull
april
coil
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB18140/65A
Inventor
Paul Himmelstein
Hurst Kunn
Werner Wille
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
European Atomic Energy Community Euratom
Original Assignee
European Atomic Energy Community Euratom
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by European Atomic Energy Community Euratom filed Critical European Atomic Energy Community Euratom
Publication of GB1070108A publication Critical patent/GB1070108A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27DDETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D11/00Arrangement of elements for electric heating in or on furnaces
    • F27D11/08Heating by electric discharge, e.g. arc discharge
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22BPRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
    • C22B34/00Obtaining refractory metals
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B7/00Heating by electric discharge
    • H05B7/18Heating by arc discharge

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Crucibles And Fluidized-Bed Furnaces (AREA)
  • Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)

Abstract

1,070,108. Arc furnaces. EUROPEAN .ATOMIC ENERGY COMMUNITY (EURATOM). April 29, 1965 [April 30, 1964], No. 18140/65. Heading H5H. A crucible of electrically conducting-material comprises cooled walls and means at the bottom of the crucible electrically connected to the crucible contents and insulated from the walls. An arc furnace comprises a Cu crucible 1 cooled by water tubes 2 and surrounded by coil 3, with an electrode 4 in the crucible bottom insulated from the remainder of the crucible by a member 5. Above the crucible is a graphite cathode having an axial bore 7. A " skull " 12 of the material to be melted, e.g. uranium monocarbide, is first formed in the crucible and further material melted in this " skull " with the arc struck in an argon atmosphere. During melting a magnetic field is produced by coil 3, stabilizing the arc and causing the melt to rotate.
GB18140/65A 1964-04-30 1965-04-29 Apparatus and method for melting metals and compounds Expired GB1070108A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEE0026945 1964-04-30

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1070108A true GB1070108A (en) 1967-05-24

Family

ID=7072448

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB18140/65A Expired GB1070108A (en) 1964-04-30 1965-04-29 Apparatus and method for melting metals and compounds

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US3391238A (en)
BE (1) BE663252A (en)
DE (1) DE1433898A1 (en)
GB (1) GB1070108A (en)
LU (1) LU48507A1 (en)
NL (1) NL6502986A (en)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4304954A (en) * 1979-06-04 1981-12-08 Kennecott Corporation Apparatus for casting fused refractory oxides having high melting points
US4349909A (en) * 1979-06-04 1982-09-14 Kennecott Corporation Process for casting fused refractory oxides having high melting points
JP4955027B2 (en) * 2009-04-02 2012-06-20 クリーン・テクノロジー株式会社 Control method of plasma by magnetic field in exhaust gas treatment device

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US871338A (en) * 1906-04-21 1907-11-19 Electro Metallurg Francaise Soc Electric furnace.
US1833347A (en) * 1929-11-02 1931-11-24 Samuel W Avis Method of casting
US2727936A (en) * 1954-11-23 1955-12-20 Westinghouse Electric Corp Titanium furnace
US2789150A (en) * 1955-05-25 1957-04-16 Nat Res Corp Heat reservoir and electrode for production of metals in skull type furnace
US2789152A (en) * 1955-06-01 1957-04-16 Nat Res Corp Electric furnace for production of metals
US3180916A (en) * 1961-04-28 1965-04-27 Pechiney Prod Chimiques Sa Electric arc furnaces and method
US3201560A (en) * 1963-03-12 1965-08-17 Robert F Mayo Electric-arc heater

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BE663252A (en) 1965-11-03
US3391238A (en) 1968-07-02
NL6502986A (en) 1965-11-01
DE1433898A1 (en) 1970-02-05
LU48507A1 (en) 1966-10-31

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
GB979583A (en) Refining metals
GB945992A (en) Improvements in or relating to methods of and apparatus for melting metal by means of electron streams
ES485398A1 (en) Liquid-cooled support for the head of an electrode.
US3546348A (en) Non-consumable electrode vacuum arc furnaces for steel,zirconium,titanium and other metals and processes for working said metals
GB979711A (en) Improvements in or relating to the induction melting of metals
ES470487A1 (en) Electrode for arc furnaces
GB1172227A (en) A Process for Melting Consumable Electrodes
US3680163A (en) Non-consumable electrode vacuum arc furnaces for steel, zirconium, titanium and other metals and processes for working said metals
GB1070108A (en) Apparatus and method for melting metals and compounds
GB1339420A (en) Alloy with a high content of primary carbides and a method for the manufacturing of the alloy
GB1130349A (en) Process and apparatus for melting and solidifying refractory materials
US3173981A (en) Arch torch furnacing means and process
GB1240550A (en) Improvements in or relating to processes of and furnaces for consumable-electrode-forming cast metal ingots
GB1084936A (en) Electrorefining of plutonium
JPS6479328A (en) Electron beam melting and casting method for high melting point material
GB1145769A (en) Improvements in or relating to apparatus for the heat treatment of electrically conductive materials
GB1021614A (en) Melting and casting process and apparatus
GB1078345A (en) Method of and apparatus for melting metallic oxides, more especially uranium dioxide
US3708279A (en) Process of refining metal in a vacuum with coaxially mounted non-consumable electrodes
GB1126037A (en) Improvements in or relating to a method and apparatus for melting materials of high melting-point
GB1132271A (en) Method of and apparatus for melting uranium dioxide or plutonium dioxide
GB1166199A (en) Apparatus for use in melting and casting metals.
GB939521A (en) A consumable electrode melting furnace and process
US3668292A (en) Apparatus for vapor free melting of uranium carbide or plutonium carbide
GB1251660A (en)