GB1059983A - Papermakers wet felt, method and apparatus for dewatering wet web using such felt - Google Patents
Papermakers wet felt, method and apparatus for dewatering wet web using such feltInfo
- Publication number
- GB1059983A GB1059983A GB14603/64A GB1460364A GB1059983A GB 1059983 A GB1059983 A GB 1059983A GB 14603/64 A GB14603/64 A GB 14603/64A GB 1460364 A GB1460364 A GB 1460364A GB 1059983 A GB1059983 A GB 1059983A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- base
- layer
- base layer
- facing
- fabric
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21F—PAPER-MAKING MACHINES; METHODS OF PRODUCING PAPER THEREON
- D21F1/00—Wet end of machines for making continuous webs of paper
- D21F1/0027—Screen-cloths
- D21F1/0036—Multi-layer screen-cloths
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21F—PAPER-MAKING MACHINES; METHODS OF PRODUCING PAPER THEREON
- D21F3/00—Press section of machines for making continuous webs of paper
- D21F3/02—Wet presses
- D21F3/029—Wet presses using special water-receiving belts
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21F—PAPER-MAKING MACHINES; METHODS OF PRODUCING PAPER THEREON
- D21F7/00—Other details of machines for making continuous webs of paper
- D21F7/08—Felts
- D21F7/083—Multi-layer felts
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S162/00—Paper making and fiber liberation
- Y10S162/07—Water collectors, e.g. save-alls
Landscapes
- Paper (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
1,059,983. Laminates. HUYCK CORPORATION. April 8, 1964 [April 16, 1963], No. 14603/64. Heading B5N. [Also in Divisions D1 and D2] A papermaker's felt for the wet press section of a papermaking machine comprises a permeable base layer in the form of an endless belt the material of the base layer being of relatively low compressibility under normal wet press pressures and providing a substantial voidage for the reception of water constituted by passageways in the base layer; a permeable facing layer coextensive with the base layer is united to it and is of material which is relatively easily compressed and which has passageways of relatively small size compared with the base layer. The base layer may be woven as an endless belt and may include yarns of polyamides, alone or with cotton, and polyesters. The facing layer may be a carded or Garnetted fibrous web which may be needled to the base fabric or needled and then united adhesively thereto and comprises wool fibres or mixtures thereof with synthetic fibres, such as polyamides, polyesters or acrylic fibres. The degree of compressibility of the base layer is dependent upon the type of weave, the yarn count and twist and may be reduced by suitable aftertreatment. A nylon base fabric, for example, may be treated with melamine formaldehyde and then heat set. Alternatively such a fabric may be treated in a first stage with phenolic formaldehyde and in a second stage with an aldehyde donor with heat setting. A nylon and cotton fabric may be impregnated with a resorcinol formaldehyde and melamine formaldehyde to improve its resistance to compression. In order to prevent rewetting of the facing layer and possibly also of the web of paper after passage through the nip of the press rolls the fibres of the facing layer may be treated to provide water repellancy. Alternatively a barrier layer, which may be the adhesive, may be provided between the base and facing layers to restrict the return movement of water from the base to the facing layer after the nip pressure is released. A suitable adhesive referred to for uniting wool fibres to a base layer containing nylon with or without cotton is an adhesive of the family of phenol blocked isocyanate resins. These substances may also be used as a barrier layer where the facing and base layers are to be united by needling. The base layer may be formed to retain water or to allow its passage therethrough by suitably determining the sizes of the passages in the base fabric.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US273398A US3214327A (en) | 1963-04-16 | 1963-04-16 | Papermakers' felts and method for dewatering paper and similar webs |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1059983A true GB1059983A (en) | 1967-02-22 |
Family
ID=23043772
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB14603/64A Expired GB1059983A (en) | 1963-04-16 | 1964-04-08 | Papermakers wet felt, method and apparatus for dewatering wet web using such felt |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3214327A (en) |
JP (1) | JPS496124B1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE1461104A1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1059983A (en) |
NL (1) | NL6404132A (en) |
SE (1) | SE347780B (en) |
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1991008339A1 (en) * | 1989-11-27 | 1991-06-13 | Beloit Corporation | A press section apparatus |
WO1998055691A1 (en) * | 1997-06-06 | 1998-12-10 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Method of wet pressing tissue paper |
US6398910B1 (en) | 1999-12-29 | 2002-06-04 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Decorative wet molding fabric for tissue making |
US6610619B2 (en) | 1999-12-29 | 2003-08-26 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Patterned felts for bulk and visual aesthetic development of a tissue basesheet |
US6746570B2 (en) | 2001-11-02 | 2004-06-08 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Absorbent tissue products having visually discernable background texture |
US6749719B2 (en) | 2001-11-02 | 2004-06-15 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Method of manufacture tissue products having visually discernable background texture regions bordered by curvilinear decorative elements |
US6787000B2 (en) | 2001-11-02 | 2004-09-07 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Fabric comprising nonwoven elements for use in the manufacture of tissue products having visually discernable background texture regions bordered by curvilinear decorative elements and method thereof |
US6790314B2 (en) | 2001-11-02 | 2004-09-14 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Fabric for use in the manufacture of tissue products having visually discernable background texture regions bordered by curvilinear decorative elements and method thereof |
US6821385B2 (en) | 2001-11-02 | 2004-11-23 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Method of manufacture of tissue products having visually discernable background texture regions bordered by curvilinear decorative elements using fabrics comprising nonwoven elements |
Families Citing this family (33)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3289316A (en) * | 1964-04-22 | 1966-12-06 | Rice Barton Corp | Removing liquid from a traveling body |
US3363323A (en) * | 1965-04-09 | 1968-01-16 | Beloit Corp | Method for drying of the interior of a traveling flexible sleeve |
US3477907A (en) * | 1966-03-09 | 1969-11-11 | Beloit Corp | Press arrangement for papermaking machine |
US3468242A (en) * | 1966-03-30 | 1969-09-23 | Black Clawson Co | Paper machinery |
US3421230A (en) * | 1966-06-30 | 1969-01-14 | Huyck Corp | Industrial conveyor belts |
US3661578A (en) * | 1969-04-01 | 1972-05-09 | Polaroid Corp | Dryer |
US3657068A (en) * | 1970-01-07 | 1972-04-18 | Orr Felt Co The | Papermaking felt |
DE2134853A1 (en) * | 1971-07-13 | 1973-02-08 | Bayer Ag | EDGE REINFORCEMENT SYSTEM FOR THE MANUFACTURING OF HIGHLY DEMANDING FOAM CONSTRUCTIONS |
US4162190A (en) * | 1974-04-29 | 1979-07-24 | Scapa-Porritt Limited | Paper makers wet felts |
FI760163A (en) * | 1975-02-05 | 1976-08-06 | Huyck Corp | |
FR2321312A1 (en) * | 1975-08-18 | 1977-03-18 | Bertin & Cie | MECHANICAL SPINNING DEVICE AND ITS APPLICATIONS |
GB1502040A (en) * | 1975-12-30 | 1978-02-22 | Tampella Oy Ab | Method of drying a cardboard or a paper web and drying device for applying this method |
US4300982A (en) * | 1976-01-02 | 1981-11-17 | Albany International Corp. | Wet press felt |
DE2944924A1 (en) * | 1979-11-07 | 1981-05-21 | J.M. Voith Gmbh, 7920 Heidenheim | Press for dewatering paper - has membrane between felt and paper to prevent return of water from felt to paper |
US4414263A (en) * | 1982-07-09 | 1983-11-08 | Atlanta Felt Company, Inc. | Press felt |
EP0346307A3 (en) * | 1988-06-09 | 1991-03-06 | Nordiskafilt Ab | Wet press felt to be used in a papermaking machine |
DE4002761A1 (en) * | 1990-01-31 | 1991-08-01 | Heimbach Gmbh Thomas Josef | PRESS FELT |
FI91423C (en) * | 1993-02-01 | 1994-06-27 | Tampella Oy Valmet | Belt edge seal of the drying chamber of the dryer |
US5291666A (en) * | 1993-04-23 | 1994-03-08 | International Paper Company | Apparatus for drying roll material |
US5372876A (en) * | 1993-06-02 | 1994-12-13 | Appleton Mills | Papermaking felt with hydrophobic layer |
US5851358A (en) * | 1997-04-08 | 1998-12-22 | Voith Sulzer Paper Technology North America, Inc. | Paper making machine with an integral suction chamber and air/water separator for a doctor element |
US6140260A (en) * | 1997-05-16 | 2000-10-31 | Appleton Mills | Papermaking felt having hydrophobic layer |
DE19731019A1 (en) * | 1997-07-18 | 1999-01-21 | Voith Sulzer Papiermasch Gmbh | Paper-making press blanket |
ATE386153T1 (en) * | 2000-01-14 | 2008-03-15 | Voith Patent Gmbh | WATER DISCHARGE DEVICE |
DE10158456A1 (en) * | 2001-11-28 | 2003-06-18 | Voith Paper Patent Gmbh | press felt |
FI20020804A0 (en) * | 2002-04-26 | 2002-04-26 | Tamfelt Oyj Abp | Arrangement in the paper machine press section |
US7022208B2 (en) * | 2002-12-31 | 2006-04-04 | Albany International Corp. | Methods for bonding structural elements of paper machine and industrial fabrics to one another and fabrics produced thereby |
CN1763307B (en) * | 2004-10-19 | 2010-04-14 | 上海金熊造纸网毯有限公司 | Method for manufacturing antifouling batt-on-mesh press felt |
US20080248279A1 (en) * | 2007-04-04 | 2008-10-09 | Sanjay Patel | Paper machine fabrics |
US7513277B2 (en) * | 2007-05-23 | 2009-04-07 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Low tensile creep belt |
DE102009045480A1 (en) * | 2009-10-08 | 2011-04-14 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Method for draining drainage band guided through pressing gap for draining paper web, cardboard web, tissue web, or fibrous web, involves heating side of drainage band in pressing gap after route guidance of fibrous web |
AR080651A1 (en) * | 2010-02-19 | 2012-04-25 | Nicolon Corp Doing Business As Tencate Geosynthetics North America | WASTE PROTECTION FOR GEOCONTENDERS, MANUFACTURING PROCEDURE AND USE PROCEDURE |
US20150218755A1 (en) * | 2014-02-04 | 2015-08-06 | Lucjan Edmund Raubic | Method and apparatus for improving efficiency of Uhle Boxes in the process of paper production by applying a homogeneous mixture of superheated humid air |
Family Cites Families (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
USRE21890E (en) * | 1941-08-26 | Industrial and papermakers felts | ||
CA624831A (en) * | 1961-08-01 | Stiftelsen Pappersbrukens Forskningsinstitut | Method of dewatering pulp webs | |
DE308011C (en) * | ||||
US1600509A (en) * | 1923-01-08 | 1926-09-21 | Paper & Textile Machinery Co | Paper-machine press |
US1651476A (en) * | 1925-12-17 | 1927-12-06 | William E Sheehan | Web carrier for paper-making machines |
US2038712A (en) * | 1932-12-28 | 1936-04-28 | Brodin Carl Fridolf | Apparatus for pressing and dehydrating fibrous materials |
US1978982A (en) * | 1933-02-11 | 1934-10-30 | New York Belting & Packing Com | Suction apparatus |
US2588228A (en) * | 1948-01-16 | 1952-03-04 | Drycor Felt Company | Industrial and papermakers' felt and method of producing the same |
US2903021A (en) * | 1955-12-23 | 1959-09-08 | F C Huyck & Sons | Fourdrinier cloth |
FR1198432A (en) * | 1957-07-17 | 1959-12-07 | Stiftelsen Pappersbrukens Fors | Dehydration of pasta webs such as pulp webs or the like |
US3093535A (en) * | 1958-07-14 | 1963-06-11 | Stiftelsen Pappersbrukens Fors | Method of dewatering pulp webs |
US3009234A (en) * | 1959-06-30 | 1961-11-21 | Appleton Mills | Method of making uniform papermakers' felts with pre-dyed guide lines |
US3086276A (en) * | 1961-09-15 | 1963-04-23 | Lockport Felt Company Inc | Papermaker's felt |
-
1963
- 1963-04-16 US US273398A patent/US3214327A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1964
- 1964-04-08 GB GB14603/64A patent/GB1059983A/en not_active Expired
- 1964-04-15 SE SE04640/64A patent/SE347780B/xx unknown
- 1964-04-16 NL NL6404132A patent/NL6404132A/xx unknown
- 1964-04-16 JP JP39021353A patent/JPS496124B1/ja active Pending
- 1964-04-16 DE DE19641461104 patent/DE1461104A1/en active Pending
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1991008339A1 (en) * | 1989-11-27 | 1991-06-13 | Beloit Corporation | A press section apparatus |
WO1998055691A1 (en) * | 1997-06-06 | 1998-12-10 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Method of wet pressing tissue paper |
US6398910B1 (en) | 1999-12-29 | 2002-06-04 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Decorative wet molding fabric for tissue making |
US6610619B2 (en) | 1999-12-29 | 2003-08-26 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Patterned felts for bulk and visual aesthetic development of a tissue basesheet |
US7320743B2 (en) | 1999-12-29 | 2008-01-22 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Method of making a tissue basesheet |
US6746570B2 (en) | 2001-11-02 | 2004-06-08 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Absorbent tissue products having visually discernable background texture |
US6749719B2 (en) | 2001-11-02 | 2004-06-15 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Method of manufacture tissue products having visually discernable background texture regions bordered by curvilinear decorative elements |
US6787000B2 (en) | 2001-11-02 | 2004-09-07 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Fabric comprising nonwoven elements for use in the manufacture of tissue products having visually discernable background texture regions bordered by curvilinear decorative elements and method thereof |
US6790314B2 (en) | 2001-11-02 | 2004-09-14 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Fabric for use in the manufacture of tissue products having visually discernable background texture regions bordered by curvilinear decorative elements and method thereof |
US6821385B2 (en) | 2001-11-02 | 2004-11-23 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Method of manufacture of tissue products having visually discernable background texture regions bordered by curvilinear decorative elements using fabrics comprising nonwoven elements |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NL6404132A (en) | 1964-10-19 |
JPS496124B1 (en) | 1974-02-12 |
DE1461104A1 (en) | 1968-12-19 |
US3214327A (en) | 1965-10-26 |
SE347780B (en) | 1972-08-14 |
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