GB1059883A - Process for the production of micro-organisms - Google Patents
Process for the production of micro-organismsInfo
- Publication number
- GB1059883A GB1059883A GB49052/64A GB4905262A GB1059883A GB 1059883 A GB1059883 A GB 1059883A GB 49052/64 A GB49052/64 A GB 49052/64A GB 4905262 A GB4905262 A GB 4905262A GB 1059883 A GB1059883 A GB 1059883A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- growth
- straight chain
- candida
- micro
- oils
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N1/00—Microorganisms, e.g. protozoa; Compositions thereof; Processes of propagating, maintaining or preserving microorganisms or compositions thereof; Processes of preparing or isolating a composition containing a microorganism; Culture media therefor
- C12N1/26—Processes using, or culture media containing, hydrocarbons
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S435/00—Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology
- Y10S435/8215—Microorganisms
- Y10S435/911—Microorganisms using fungi
- Y10S435/921—Candida
- Y10S435/923—Candida lipolytica
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S435/00—Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology
- Y10S435/8215—Microorganisms
- Y10S435/911—Microorganisms using fungi
- Y10S435/944—Torulopsis
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Virology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Tropical Medicine & Parasitology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Preparation Of Compounds By Using Micro-Organisms (AREA)
- Micro-Organisms Or Cultivation Processes Thereof (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
Abstract
1,059,883. Purifying oils. BRITISH-PETROLEUM CO. Ltd. March . 20, 1964 [Dec. 31, 1962], No. 49052/62. Heading, C5E. [Also in Division C6] A micro-organism, particularly yeast, capable of growth on a feedstock consisting of orcontaining a carbohydrate-and capable of growth on a feedstock consisting of or containing a straight chain hydrocarbon, in a pre-treatment stage is cultivated in the presence of a feedstock consisting of or containing a carbohydrate, an aqueous nutrient medium and an oxygen-containing gas, and thereafter in a growth stage the micro-organism product so obtained is cultivated in the presence of thefeedstock consisting of or containing a straight chain hydrocarbon. The carbohydrate may comprise, consist .of, or be contained in molasses, wort, malt extract, wood hydrolysis sugars or lyes obtained in the. course of paper manufacture, or consist of an extract of lipids obtained in the purification of yeasts by solvent extraction. The hydrocarbon feedstock may consist wholly or in part of paraffinic and/or olefinic, straight chain hydrocarbons having, at least 10 carbon atoms per molecule, e.g. a petroleum fraction containing 3-45% by weight of straight chain hydrocarbons, kerosine, gas oils and lubricating oils either unrefined or after some refinery treatment. A gas containing free oxygen and an aqueous nutrient medium are provided in both stages; the nutrient medium may be of different composition in the two stages. The cultivation may be opetated batchwise or continuously. The following yeasts are mentioned: Candida lipolytica, Candida pulcherrima, Candida utilis, Candida tropicalis, Torulbpsis collisculosa, Hansenula anomala,. Oidium lactis, Neurospora sitophila. and Mycoderma cancoillote. The following. micro-organisms are also mentioned: Bacillus megatherium. Bacillus. subtilis, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Bacillus amylebacter, Pseudomonas natriegens, Arthrobacter sp, Micrococcus sp., Corynebacterium michiganense,Pseudomonas syringae; Xanthomonas begoniae, Flarobacterium sp. deverans,Acetobacter sp.,Actinomyces sp., Agrobacterium sp., Aplanobacter sp., Pencillium expansum, Penicillium roquoferti; Penicilliumnotatum, Aspergillus fussigatus, Aspergillus niger and Aspergillus versicolor. The organism feeds selectively upon the straightchain components of a hydrocarbon mixture and the process provides a method of removing waxes and the like from petroleum oils. An example is directed to the,growth in the presence of heavy gas oil of Candida lipolytica cultured on beet molasses containing, among other growth factors, specified proportions of biotin, pantothenic acid and inositol.
Priority Applications (10)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB49052/64A GB1059883A (en) | 1962-12-31 | 1962-12-31 | Process for the production of micro-organisms |
US330524A US3271266A (en) | 1962-12-31 | 1963-12-16 | Process for cultivating microorganisms on a hydrocarbon feedstock employing a carbohydrate pretreatment feedstock |
DK133765AA DK108532C (en) | 1962-12-31 | 1963-12-23 | Process for removing normal paraffins and olefins having at least 10 carbon atoms from hydrocarbon oils. |
DK603163AA DK117622B (en) | 1962-12-31 | 1963-12-23 | Process for the preparation of a microorganism-containing product for use as feed. |
DK133465AA DK109222C (en) | 1962-12-31 | 1963-12-23 | Process for the complete or partial removal of normal paraffins and olefins having at least 10 carbon atoms from hydrocarbon mixtures. |
SE14526/63A SE325545B (en) | 1962-12-31 | 1963-12-28 | |
DE1963B0085070 DE1442067A1 (en) | 1962-12-31 | 1963-12-30 | Process for the production of proteinaceous material |
DE1963B0074851 DE1470507C3 (en) | 1962-12-31 | 1963-12-30 | Cultivation of microorganisms |
DK372266AA DK120582B (en) | 1962-12-31 | 1966-07-18 | Process for the preparation of a microorganism-containing product for use as feed. |
DK372166AA DK117212B (en) | 1962-12-31 | 1966-07-18 | Process for the preparation of a microorganism-containing product for use as feed. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB49052/64A GB1059883A (en) | 1962-12-31 | 1962-12-31 | Process for the production of micro-organisms |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1059883A true GB1059883A (en) | 1967-02-22 |
Family
ID=10450939
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB49052/64A Expired GB1059883A (en) | 1962-12-31 | 1962-12-31 | Process for the production of micro-organisms |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3271266A (en) |
GB (1) | GB1059883A (en) |
Families Citing this family (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3390054A (en) * | 1964-12-16 | 1968-06-25 | Shionogi & Co | Process for preparing proteinases |
US3489648A (en) * | 1966-12-22 | 1970-01-13 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Microbial hydrocarbon consumption |
DE1792004B2 (en) * | 1967-07-21 | 1973-01-25 | Kyowa Hakko Kogyo Co., Ltd., Tokio | PROCESS FOR THE BIOTECHNICAL PRODUCTION OF CITRIC ACID AND ITS SALT |
US3658647A (en) * | 1969-02-26 | 1972-04-25 | Asahi Chemical Ind | Method for the cultivation of yeasts in a nutritive medium containing a nonionic surface active agent |
US4014742A (en) * | 1976-03-03 | 1977-03-29 | Pfizer Inc. | Production of citric acid in slack wax media |
CN101803681B (en) * | 2009-12-30 | 2011-08-31 | 沈阳科丰牧业科技有限公司 | Oligopolymerization chitosan-astragalus polysaccharide ecological feed additive |
CN101812406B (en) * | 2009-12-30 | 2013-05-08 | 沈阳科丰牧业科技有限公司 | Composite microbial preparation for degrading aflatoxin |
CN101812421B (en) * | 2009-12-30 | 2012-06-27 | 沈阳科丰牧业科技有限公司 | Culture medium of compound probiotic flora with radix astragali polysaccharide-epimedium extract-oligosaccharide |
CN101810254B (en) * | 2009-12-30 | 2011-08-31 | 沈阳科丰牧业科技有限公司 | Low-chitosan oligochitosan-epimedium extractive ecological feed additive |
CN113234618B (en) * | 2021-04-08 | 2022-10-28 | 西安石油大学 | Composite microbial agent for treating oily sludge and use method thereof |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1849053A (en) * | 1927-11-26 | 1932-03-15 | Pfizer Charles & Co | Production of gluconic acid |
US2697061A (en) * | 1950-08-17 | 1954-12-14 | Texaco Development Corp | Processing of hydrocarbons |
US2697062A (en) * | 1951-03-30 | 1954-12-14 | Texaco Development Corp | Processing of hydrocarbons |
US2742398A (en) * | 1951-06-09 | 1956-04-17 | Texaco Development Corp | Method of removing deposits of wax and like materials |
BE567954A (en) * | 1957-02-05 | |||
US2982692A (en) * | 1957-06-26 | 1961-05-02 | Hardin B Mcdill | Dewaxing of oils |
US3069325A (en) * | 1959-12-21 | 1962-12-18 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Treatment of hydrocarbons |
US3019170A (en) * | 1960-03-08 | 1962-01-30 | Elmer A Weaver | Method of increasing microbial activites |
-
1962
- 1962-12-31 GB GB49052/64A patent/GB1059883A/en not_active Expired
-
1963
- 1963-12-16 US US330524A patent/US3271266A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US3271266A (en) | 1966-09-06 |
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