GB1054093A - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- GB1054093A GB1054093A GB1054093DA GB1054093A GB 1054093 A GB1054093 A GB 1054093A GB 1054093D A GB1054093D A GB 1054093DA GB 1054093 A GB1054093 A GB 1054093A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- mole
- hydrocarbon
- additives
- halide
- june
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- -1 succinic acid, anhydride Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Succinic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002118 epoxides Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- BHEPBYXIRTUNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydridophosphorus(.) (triplet) Chemical compound [PH] BHEPBYXIRTUNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010688 mineral lubricating oil Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000005328 phosphinyl group Chemical group [PH2](=O)* 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000005499 phosphonyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M137/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing phosphorus
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F9/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic Table
- C07F9/02—Phosphorus compounds
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- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F9/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic Table
- C07F9/02—Phosphorus compounds
- C07F9/06—Phosphorus compounds without P—C bonds
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F9/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic Table
- C07F9/02—Phosphorus compounds
- C07F9/06—Phosphorus compounds without P—C bonds
- C07F9/22—Amides of acids of phosphorus
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- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F9/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic Table
- C07F9/02—Phosphorus compounds
- C07F9/28—Phosphorus compounds with one or more P—C bonds
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- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F8/00—Chemical modification by after-treatment
- C08F8/40—Introducing phosphorus atoms or phosphorus-containing groups
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- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/26—Organic compounds containing phosphorus
- C10L1/2691—Compounds of uncertain formula; reaction of organic compounds (hydrocarbons acids, esters) with Px Sy, Px Sy Halz or sulfur and phosphorus containing compounds
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- C10M133/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing nitrogen
- C10M133/52—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing nitrogen having a carbon chain of 30 or more atoms
- C10M133/56—Amides; Imides
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- C10M2203/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds and hydrocarbon fractions as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2203/10—Petroleum or coal fractions, e.g. tars, solvents, bitumen
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- C10M2203/10—Petroleum or coal fractions, e.g. tars, solvents, bitumen
- C10M2203/102—Aliphatic fractions
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- C10M2207/028—Overbased salts thereof
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- C10M2207/10—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof
- C10M2207/12—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
- C10M2207/125—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having hydrocarbon chains of eight up to twenty-nine carbon atoms, i.e. fatty acids
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- C10M2209/08—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to a carboxyl radical, e.g. acrylate type
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- C10M2215/02—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2123429A (en) * | 1982-05-22 | 1984-02-01 | Orobis Ltd | Phosphorus-containing polymeric lubricant additives |
GB2157700A (en) * | 1984-03-21 | 1985-10-30 | Ici Plc | Surfactants |
GB2216128A (en) * | 1988-02-23 | 1989-10-04 | Ici Australia Operations | Explosive composition |
AU657528B2 (en) * | 1991-05-29 | 1995-03-16 | Ethyl Petroleum Additives, Inc. | Lubricating oil compositions and concentrates and the use thereof |
EP0647702A1 (fr) * | 1993-10-06 | 1995-04-12 | Institut Français du Pétrole | Compositions lubrifiantes contenant un phosphate d'amine comportant un cycle imide terminal |
US5652201A (en) * | 1991-05-29 | 1997-07-29 | Ethyl Petroleum Additives Inc. | Lubricating oil compositions and concentrates and the use thereof |
Families Citing this family (154)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3623985A (en) * | 1967-03-29 | 1971-11-30 | Chevron Res | Polysuccinimide ashless detergents as lubricating oil additives |
US3723460A (en) * | 1969-10-10 | 1973-03-27 | Standard Oil Co | Polymeric succinimides and their derivatives as fuel and motor oil additives |
US3844960A (en) * | 1970-11-06 | 1974-10-29 | Shell Oil Co | Lubricant compositions |
US3844957A (en) * | 1971-07-30 | 1974-10-29 | Cities Service Oil Co | Lubricant and fuel compositions |
IT1054641B (it) * | 1974-08-05 | 1981-11-30 | Mobil Oil Corp | Prodotti di reazione costituiti da aminoalcoli e composizioni che li contengono |
US3979309A (en) * | 1975-08-14 | 1976-09-07 | Uop Inc. | Lubricating oil additive |
US4329249A (en) * | 1978-09-27 | 1982-05-11 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Carboxylic acid derivatives of alkanol tertiary monoamines and lubricants or functional fluids containing the same |
US4666620A (en) * | 1978-09-27 | 1987-05-19 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Carboxylic solubilizer/surfactant combinations and aqueous compositions containing same |
US4368133A (en) * | 1979-04-02 | 1983-01-11 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Aqueous systems containing nitrogen-containing, phosphorous-free carboxylic solubilizer/surfactant additives |
US4306984A (en) * | 1980-06-19 | 1981-12-22 | Chevron Research Company | Oil soluble metal (lower) dialkyl dithiophosphate succinimide complex and lubricating oil compositions containing same |
US4338205A (en) * | 1980-08-25 | 1982-07-06 | Exxon Research & Engineering Co. | Lubricating oil with improved diesel dispersancy |
US4428849A (en) | 1980-08-25 | 1984-01-31 | Exxon Research & Engineering Co. | Lubricating oil with improved diesel dispersancy |
US4448703A (en) * | 1981-02-25 | 1984-05-15 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Carboxylic solubilizer/surfactant combinations and aqueous compositions containing same |
US4443360A (en) * | 1982-04-19 | 1984-04-17 | Chevron Research Company | Oil-soluble zinc cyclic hydrocarbyl dithiophosphate-succinimide complex and lubricating oil compositions containing same |
US4623684A (en) | 1982-08-09 | 1986-11-18 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Hydrocarbyl substituted carboxylic acylating agent derivative containing combinations, and fuels containing same |
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GB2123429A (en) * | 1982-05-22 | 1984-02-01 | Orobis Ltd | Phosphorus-containing polymeric lubricant additives |
GB2157700A (en) * | 1984-03-21 | 1985-10-30 | Ici Plc | Surfactants |
GB2216128A (en) * | 1988-02-23 | 1989-10-04 | Ici Australia Operations | Explosive composition |
AU657528B2 (en) * | 1991-05-29 | 1995-03-16 | Ethyl Petroleum Additives, Inc. | Lubricating oil compositions and concentrates and the use thereof |
US5652201A (en) * | 1991-05-29 | 1997-07-29 | Ethyl Petroleum Additives Inc. | Lubricating oil compositions and concentrates and the use thereof |
EP0647702A1 (fr) * | 1993-10-06 | 1995-04-12 | Institut Français du Pétrole | Compositions lubrifiantes contenant un phosphate d'amine comportant un cycle imide terminal |
FR2710918A1 (fr) * | 1993-10-06 | 1995-04-14 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Compositions lubrifiantes contenant un phosphate d'amine comportant un cycle imide terminal. |
US5472624A (en) * | 1993-10-06 | 1995-12-05 | Institut Francais Du Petrole | Lubricating compositions containing an amine phosphate with a terminal imide ring |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR1403977A (fr) | 1965-06-25 |
US3502677A (en) | 1970-03-24 |
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