GB1049738A - Devices for protecting electrical signal lines - Google Patents
Devices for protecting electrical signal linesInfo
- Publication number
- GB1049738A GB1049738A GB33275/63A GB3327563A GB1049738A GB 1049738 A GB1049738 A GB 1049738A GB 33275/63 A GB33275/63 A GB 33275/63A GB 3327563 A GB3327563 A GB 3327563A GB 1049738 A GB1049738 A GB 1049738A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- pawl
- overcurrent
- contact
- unit
- units
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H73/00—Protective overload circuit-breaking switches in which excess current opens the contacts by automatic release of mechanical energy stored by previous operation of a hand reset mechanism
- H01H73/22—Protective overload circuit-breaking switches in which excess current opens the contacts by automatic release of mechanical energy stored by previous operation of a hand reset mechanism having electrothermal release and no other automatic release
- H01H73/30—Protective overload circuit-breaking switches in which excess current opens the contacts by automatic release of mechanical energy stored by previous operation of a hand reset mechanism having electrothermal release and no other automatic release reset by push-button, pull-knob or slide
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H71/00—Details of the protective switches or relays covered by groups H01H73/00 - H01H83/00
- H01H71/08—Terminals; Connections
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H71/00—Details of the protective switches or relays covered by groups H01H73/00 - H01H83/00
- H01H71/10—Operating or release mechanisms
- H01H71/12—Automatic release mechanisms with or without manual release
- H01H71/14—Electrothermal mechanisms
- H01H71/20—Electrothermal mechanisms with fusible mass
- H01H71/205—Electrothermal mechanisms with fusible mass using a ratchet wheel kept against rotation by solder
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01T—SPARK GAPS; OVERVOLTAGE ARRESTERS USING SPARK GAPS; SPARKING PLUGS; CORONA DEVICES; GENERATING IONS TO BE INTRODUCED INTO NON-ENCLOSED GASES
- H01T4/00—Overvoltage arresters using spark gaps
- H01T4/06—Mounting arrangements for a plurality of overvoltage arresters
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B—BOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B1/00—Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
- H02B1/015—Boards, panels, desks; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
- H02B1/04—Mounting thereon of switches or of other devices in general, the switch or device having, or being without, casing
- H02B1/056—Mounting on plugboards
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/738—Interface circuits for coupling substations to external telephone lines
- H04M1/74—Interface circuits for coupling substations to external telephone lines with means for reducing interference; with means for reducing effects due to line faults
- H04M1/745—Protection devices or circuits for voltages surges on the line
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/66—Structural association with built-in electrical component
- H01R13/70—Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in switch
- H01R13/713—Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in switch the switch being a safety switch
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
- Breakers (AREA)
- Thermally Actuated Switches (AREA)
Abstract
1,049,738. Automatic circuit breakers; twopart couplings. COOK ELECTRIC CO. Aug. 22, 1963 [Aug. 30, 1962], No. 33275/63. Headings H2B and H2E. A protector for electrical (e.g. telephone) lines consists of a plurality of protective units 24 plugged into a number of base units 22 (see Specification 1,049,740). Each unit 24 includes an overvoltage protective spark gap 183 between a line terminal 141 and an earth terminal 185 and an overcurrent protective switch between the line terminals 141, 151. The overcurrent switch comprises a ratchet wheel 219 held set by a fusible mass of solder and a pawl 221 engaged therewith against a spring 232 by a push-button 224. On overcurrent the solder melts, releasing pawl 221 from ratchet 219 to break the circuit and ejecting the pushbutton to indicate the tripped condition. The pawl 221 which is permanently in contact with line terminal 141 by a brush 237 earths it by contact 244 in the released position; a signal terminal 182 is simultaneously earthed by contact 228 to energize a lamp, bell &c. The push-button is bored at 252 to admit a test probe (not shown). Any unit 24 may be replaced by one of the alternative units of Figs. 10, 11 (not shown). That of Fig. 10 includes a spark gap 183 as before together with a jack 261 for a test plug; alternatively a direct cable connection may be provided. The unit of Fig. 11 provides means of interrupting the lines manually by rotating a cam 281.
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR946058A FR1372722A (en) | 1963-05-15 | 1963-08-29 | Improvements to devices for examining materials |
GB1052262D GB1052262A (en) | 1963-05-15 | 1963-09-29 | Improvements relating to scintillation apparatus for the examination of material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US220479A US3255330A (en) | 1962-08-30 | 1962-08-30 | Line protector |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1049738A true GB1049738A (en) | 1966-11-30 |
Family
ID=22823699
Family Applications (3)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB41375/65A Expired GB1049740A (en) | 1962-08-30 | 1963-08-22 | A base module for a line protector |
GB28225/65A Expired GB1049739A (en) | 1962-08-30 | 1963-08-22 | Devices for protecting electrical signal lines |
GB33275/63A Expired GB1049738A (en) | 1962-08-30 | 1963-08-22 | Devices for protecting electrical signal lines |
Family Applications Before (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB41375/65A Expired GB1049740A (en) | 1962-08-30 | 1963-08-22 | A base module for a line protector |
GB28225/65A Expired GB1049739A (en) | 1962-08-30 | 1963-08-22 | Devices for protecting electrical signal lines |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3255330A (en) |
DE (2) | DE1537595A1 (en) |
GB (3) | GB1049740A (en) |
SE (3) | SE300128B (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0118645A1 (en) * | 1983-03-09 | 1984-09-19 | L'EQUIPEMENT ET LA CONSTRUCTION ELECTRIQUE en abrégé E.C.E. Société dite : | Push button operated miniaturised thermal circuit breaker |
GB2266188A (en) * | 1992-04-14 | 1993-10-20 | Elbi Int Spa | A control device, more particularly for electrical domestic appliances |
Families Citing this family (37)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3353173A (en) * | 1964-09-09 | 1967-11-14 | Call Boy Systems Inc | Multiple signal module hotel call system |
US3399374A (en) * | 1966-07-14 | 1968-08-27 | Amp Inc | Disengageable electrical connections |
US3425025A (en) * | 1966-10-19 | 1969-01-28 | Hewlett Packard Co | Dual plug-in module |
US3448341A (en) * | 1968-09-19 | 1969-06-03 | Nasa | Electrical load protection device |
US3587021A (en) * | 1969-07-22 | 1971-06-22 | Reliable Electric Co | Line protector for a communications circuit |
US3573695A (en) * | 1969-09-18 | 1971-04-06 | Western Electric Co | Circuit protectors and methods of assembling the same |
US3794947A (en) * | 1971-10-06 | 1974-02-26 | Reliable Electric Co | Line protector for a communication circuit |
US3737623A (en) * | 1971-10-14 | 1973-06-05 | Gen Electric | Grounded probe ejector |
US3825867A (en) * | 1972-04-19 | 1974-07-23 | Gte Automatic Electric Lab Inc | Electrical protectors and methods of assembling the same |
US3743888A (en) * | 1972-08-24 | 1973-07-03 | Reliable Electric Co | Line protector for a communication circuit |
US3936785A (en) * | 1974-04-01 | 1976-02-03 | Cook Electric Company | Gas tube arrester subassembly |
FR2321794A1 (en) * | 1975-08-05 | 1977-03-18 | Mars Actel | Cable termination for telephone exchanges - has pins for direct connection to wires and separate socket blocks for testing and protecting |
US4191985A (en) * | 1975-12-24 | 1980-03-04 | Phillips Charles M Jr | Interrupter |
US4037910A (en) * | 1976-09-13 | 1977-07-26 | Reliable Electric Company | Telephone distribution frame connector assembly |
DE7711221U1 (en) * | 1977-04-09 | 1977-08-18 | Ellenberger & Poensgen Gmbh, 8503 Altdorf | Terminal board for electrical installation devices |
US4171862A (en) * | 1977-04-09 | 1979-10-23 | Ellenberger & Poensgen Gmbh | Terminal board for electrical equipment |
US4149211A (en) * | 1977-10-17 | 1979-04-10 | Monarch Molding | Line surge protection device for telephone system |
US4159500A (en) * | 1977-11-17 | 1979-06-26 | Reliable Electric Company | Modular line protector |
US4168515A (en) * | 1978-02-23 | 1979-09-18 | Reliable Electric Company | Line protector for a communications circuit |
FR2428339A1 (en) * | 1978-06-09 | 1980-01-04 | Carpano & Pons | PROTECTION MODULE, FOR CONNECTION BLOCKS |
SE415943B (en) * | 1979-02-14 | 1980-11-10 | Ericsson Telefon Ab L M | OVERVOLTAGE PROTECTION FOR WIRES, PREFERRED TO TELEPHONE CABLES |
US4380036A (en) * | 1979-09-12 | 1983-04-12 | Gerald Coren | Clip-on protector |
US4307430A (en) * | 1979-09-26 | 1981-12-22 | Bell Telephone Laboratories, Incorporated | Protector device for telecommunications circuits |
US4268105A (en) * | 1979-10-09 | 1981-05-19 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Transient suppression connector |
US4321588A (en) * | 1980-03-20 | 1982-03-23 | A P Products Incorporated | Breadboard system |
FR2485286A1 (en) * | 1980-05-06 | 1981-12-24 | Roudeau Maurice | CUT-OFF CONNECTION MODULE AND PROTECTION FOR SINGLE OR MULTIPLE ELECTRIC CIRCUIT |
US4325100A (en) * | 1980-06-12 | 1982-04-13 | Reliable Electric Company | Line protector for a communications circuit |
US4390921A (en) * | 1981-10-13 | 1983-06-28 | Reliance Electric Company | Line protector and related termination arrangement |
US4422121A (en) * | 1982-05-28 | 1983-12-20 | Reliance Electric Company | Line protector for a communications circuit |
US4729064A (en) * | 1985-03-04 | 1988-03-01 | Adc Telecommunications, Inc. | Modular interconnect block with protector structure |
FR2587832B1 (en) * | 1985-09-24 | 1987-12-18 | Nozick Jacques | PROTECTION DEVICE FOR MODULAR CONTACT SYSTEM |
US4667272A (en) * | 1985-11-18 | 1987-05-19 | Porta Systems Corp. | Replacement protector block for telephone circuits |
US5025345A (en) * | 1987-02-24 | 1991-06-18 | Northern Telecom Limited | Overload protector module and building entry protector with integrally molded modular jack |
US4924345A (en) * | 1988-05-04 | 1990-05-08 | The Siemon Company | Combined transient voltage and sneak current protector |
DE102008031200B4 (en) * | 2008-07-03 | 2015-01-08 | Phoenix Contact Gmbh & Co. Kg | Surge protection device |
US9196441B2 (en) | 2013-04-19 | 2015-11-24 | Abl Ip Holding Llc | Modular relay sub-assembly |
EP4235730A1 (en) * | 2022-02-25 | 2023-08-30 | Enwitec Electronic GmbH & Co. KG | Overvoltage protection device with a connection base |
Family Cites Families (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US810914A (en) * | 1903-12-04 | 1906-01-30 | Frank B Cook | Protective apparatus. |
US783995A (en) * | 1903-12-04 | 1905-02-28 | Frank B Cook | Test-plug for protective apparatus. |
US786005A (en) * | 1904-04-11 | 1905-03-28 | Frank B Cook | Electric protector apparatus. |
US1089167A (en) * | 1912-12-20 | 1914-03-03 | Simms Magneto Company | Starter-switch for dual ignition systems. |
US1238728A (en) * | 1917-01-19 | 1917-08-28 | Frederick R Parker | Combined lightning-arrester and thermal protector. |
US1678800A (en) * | 1922-09-27 | 1928-07-31 | Cook Electric Co | Heat coil |
US2150635A (en) * | 1936-07-22 | 1939-03-14 | Emerson Electric Mfg Co | Motor protector switch |
US2125126A (en) * | 1937-09-01 | 1938-07-26 | Durward S Rivers | Electric circuit protector |
US2546824A (en) * | 1947-12-11 | 1951-03-27 | Bell Telephone Labor Inc | Electrical protective apparatus |
US2517506A (en) * | 1948-01-27 | 1950-08-01 | Phillip L Riggs | Combined ignition and starter switch |
GB695292A (en) * | 1949-08-25 | 1953-08-05 | Wendelin Ziegler | Improvements in or relating to the testing of thermionic valves |
BE503159A (en) * | 1950-05-10 | |||
US2632039A (en) * | 1950-09-14 | 1953-03-17 | Gen Electric | Panel board construction |
US2703830A (en) * | 1950-12-22 | 1955-03-08 | Edwards Company Inc | Plug and receptacle construction |
DE1682575U (en) * | 1954-06-11 | 1954-09-02 | Krone Gmbh | FUSE AND OVERVOLTAGE ARRANGEMENT DEVICE FOR TELEPHONE CONNECTIONS. |
US2866033A (en) * | 1955-02-17 | 1958-12-23 | Ambrose P Dillon | Electrical outlet connectors |
CH345051A (en) * | 1958-03-07 | 1960-03-15 | Liechti Walter | Safety socket |
US2959774A (en) * | 1959-07-07 | 1960-11-08 | Radar Relay Inc | Annunciator assembly |
DE1821366U (en) * | 1960-09-08 | 1960-11-10 | Leutrox Ges Fuer Leuchttechnik | BRACKET FOR ELECTRICAL FUSES AND DEVICE FOR TESTING FUSES ARRANGED IN A FUSE CARRIER OF THIS BRACKET. |
-
1962
- 1962-08-30 US US220479A patent/US3255330A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1963
- 1963-08-22 GB GB41375/65A patent/GB1049740A/en not_active Expired
- 1963-08-22 GB GB28225/65A patent/GB1049739A/en not_active Expired
- 1963-08-22 GB GB33275/63A patent/GB1049738A/en not_active Expired
- 1963-08-30 DE DE19631537595 patent/DE1537595A1/en active Pending
- 1963-08-30 SE SE9500/63A patent/SE300128B/xx unknown
- 1963-08-30 DE DEP1267A patent/DE1267260B/en active Pending
-
1966
- 1966-03-09 SE SE3115/66A patent/SE300254B/xx unknown
- 1966-03-09 SE SE3116/66A patent/SE300255B/xx unknown
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0118645A1 (en) * | 1983-03-09 | 1984-09-19 | L'EQUIPEMENT ET LA CONSTRUCTION ELECTRIQUE en abrégé E.C.E. Société dite : | Push button operated miniaturised thermal circuit breaker |
GB2266188A (en) * | 1992-04-14 | 1993-10-20 | Elbi Int Spa | A control device, more particularly for electrical domestic appliances |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
SE300128B (en) | 1968-04-08 |
DE1267260B (en) | 1968-05-02 |
GB1049739A (en) | 1966-11-30 |
SE300254B (en) | 1968-04-22 |
SE300255B (en) | 1968-04-22 |
GB1049740A (en) | 1966-11-30 |
DE1537595A1 (en) | 1969-12-18 |
US3255330A (en) | 1966-06-07 |
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