GB1046417A - Quaternary ammonium compounds - Google Patents

Quaternary ammonium compounds

Info

Publication number
GB1046417A
GB1046417A GB32035/64A GB3203564A GB1046417A GB 1046417 A GB1046417 A GB 1046417A GB 32035/64 A GB32035/64 A GB 32035/64A GB 3203564 A GB3203564 A GB 3203564A GB 1046417 A GB1046417 A GB 1046417A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
radical
aliphatic
quaternary ammonium
hydrocarbon
formula
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB32035/64A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
General Mills Inc
Original Assignee
General Mills Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by General Mills Inc filed Critical General Mills Inc
Publication of GB1046417A publication Critical patent/GB1046417A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M13/322—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing nitrogen
    • D06M13/325—Amines
    • D06M13/342—Amino-carboxylic acids; Betaines; Aminosulfonic acids; Sulfo-betaines
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N37/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids
    • A01N37/44—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids containing at least one carboxylic group or a thio analogue, or a derivative thereof, and a nitrogen atom attached to the same carbon skeleton by a single or double bond, this nitrogen atom not being a member of a derivative or of a thio analogue of a carboxylic group, e.g. amino-carboxylic acids
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M16/00—Biochemical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. enzymatic

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
  • Pyridine Compounds (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The invention comprises compounds of the general formula <FORM:1046417/C2/1> wherein R1 is a C4 to C24 aliphatic hydrocarbon radical, Q is a hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon group substituted by at least one quaternary ammonium nitrogen atom carrying a positive charge, R1 is a C1 to C14 alkylene radical, R11 is a hydrogen atom or a C1 to C24 alkyl radical, R111 is a hydrogen atom or a C1 to C4 alkyl radical, and X is a salt-forming anion, said compound containing at least one aliphatic C8 to C24 hydrocarbon radical. Specified substituent other than the quaternary ammonium atom in Q are hydroxy groups and halogen atoms and specified Q radicals are <FORM:1046417/C2/2> wherein R2, R3 and R4 are the same or different and each is a C1-C24 aliphatic hydrocarbon radical or the radical <FORM:1046417/C2/3> and R5 is a divalent C1 to C10 aliphatic radical. The compounds of the invention may be prepared by reacting an amide of the formula [R1-(Q)+-R1CONHR11]X- with an aldehyde of the formula OHCR111.ALSO:Cellulosic materials are rendered resistant to or immune from biotic attack by impregnation with a solution of a compound of the general formula <FORM:1046417/A5-A6/1> wherein R1 is a C4 to C24 aliphatic hydrocarbon radical, Q is a hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon group substituted by at least one quaternary ammonium nitrogen atom carrying a positive charge, R1 is a C1-C14 alkylene radical, R11 is a hydrogen or a C1 to C24 alkyl radical, R111 is a hydrogen atom or a C1 to C4 alkyl radical, and X is a salt forming anion, said compound containing at least one C8 to C24 aliphatic hydrocarbon radical. Specified solvents for said solution are water, alcohol, alcohol/water, ketone, ketone/water, chlorinated organic solvent, dimethyl-sulphoxide, and dimethylformamide. The cellulosic material may subsequent to impregnation be dried and the compound of the above formula fixed on the material at an elevated temperature.
GB32035/64A 1963-08-06 1964-08-06 Quaternary ammonium compounds Expired GB1046417A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US30017963A 1963-08-06 1963-08-06

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1046417A true GB1046417A (en) 1966-10-26

Family

ID=23158031

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB32035/64A Expired GB1046417A (en) 1963-08-06 1964-08-06 Quaternary ammonium compounds

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US3453067A (en)
BE (1) BE651487A (en)
GB (1) GB1046417A (en)
NL (1) NL6409008A (en)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2721607B1 (en) * 1994-06-28 1996-10-31 Seppic Sa New quaternary ammonium derivatives, their preparation process and their use as surfactants.
US7939562B2 (en) * 2001-01-16 2011-05-10 Ben-Gurion University Of The Negev Research And Development Authority Amphiphilic derivatives for the production of vesicles, micelles and complexants, and precursors thereof
WO2008050304A2 (en) * 2006-10-24 2008-05-02 Ecolab Inc. System and method for treating floors
JP5582930B2 (en) * 2010-09-14 2014-09-03 ミヨシ油脂株式会社 Antibacterial cationic surfactant
CN103502321B (en) 2011-05-25 2017-05-10 英派尔科技开发有限公司 treating lignocellulosic materials

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2203492A (en) * 1937-06-30 1940-06-04 Ici Ltd Dyed cellulosic material
US2336179A (en) * 1939-06-09 1943-12-07 Winthrop Chem Co Inc Quaternary ammonium compounds
US3008851A (en) * 1955-03-21 1961-11-14 Rohm & Haas Novel quaternary ammonium compounds and methods of producing them

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BE651487A (en) 1964-12-01
US3453067A (en) 1969-07-01
NL6409008A (en) 1965-02-08

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