GB1024005A - Improvements in or relating to apparatus and method for cracking hydrocarbons - Google Patents
Improvements in or relating to apparatus and method for cracking hydrocarbonsInfo
- Publication number
- GB1024005A GB1024005A GB31704/64A GB3170464A GB1024005A GB 1024005 A GB1024005 A GB 1024005A GB 31704/64 A GB31704/64 A GB 31704/64A GB 3170464 A GB3170464 A GB 3170464A GB 1024005 A GB1024005 A GB 1024005A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- heated
- annulus
- steam
- preheated
- cracking
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 title abstract 3
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 title abstract 3
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 title abstract 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000006200 vaporizer Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G9/00—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils
- C10G9/14—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils in pipes or coils with or without auxiliary means, e.g. digesters, soaking drums, expansion means
- C10G9/18—Apparatus
- C10G9/20—Tube furnaces
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S585/00—Chemistry of hydrocarbon compounds
- Y10S585/919—Apparatus considerations
- Y10S585/921—Apparatus considerations using recited apparatus structure
- Y10S585/924—Reactor shape or disposition
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US348988A US3291573A (en) | 1964-03-03 | 1964-03-03 | Apparatus for cracking hydrocarbons |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1024005A true GB1024005A (en) | 1966-03-30 |
Family
ID=23370415
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB31704/64A Expired GB1024005A (en) | 1964-03-03 | 1964-08-04 | Improvements in or relating to apparatus and method for cracking hydrocarbons |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3291573A (ko) |
BE (1) | BE653468A (ko) |
ES (1) | ES304056A1 (ko) |
GB (1) | GB1024005A (ko) |
NL (1) | NL6409295A (ko) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2768154A1 (fr) * | 1997-09-09 | 1999-03-12 | Procedes Petroliers Petrochim | Procede et installation de vapocraquage d'hydrocarbures a charge flexible |
Families Citing this family (24)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3475510A (en) * | 1966-04-13 | 1969-10-28 | Lummus Co | Ethylene and synthesis gas process |
DE3173374D1 (en) | 1981-09-08 | 1986-02-13 | Dow Chemical Nederland | Process and apparatus for cracking hydrocarbon; mixing device; apparatus and process for producing superheated steam; radiation block structure |
US4908121A (en) * | 1986-05-12 | 1990-03-13 | The M. W. Kellogg Company | Flexible feed pyrolysis process |
US7090765B2 (en) | 2002-07-03 | 2006-08-15 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Process for cracking hydrocarbon feed with water substitution |
US7138047B2 (en) * | 2002-07-03 | 2006-11-21 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Process for steam cracking heavy hydrocarbon feedstocks |
US7097758B2 (en) * | 2002-07-03 | 2006-08-29 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Converting mist flow to annular flow in thermal cracking application |
WO2005095548A1 (en) * | 2004-03-22 | 2005-10-13 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Process for steam cracking heavy hydrocarbon feedstocks |
US7297833B2 (en) * | 2004-05-21 | 2007-11-20 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Steam cracking of light hydrocarbon feedstocks containing non-volatile components and/or coke precursors |
CA2567124C (en) * | 2004-05-21 | 2011-04-05 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Apparatus and process for controlling temperature of heated feed directed to a flash drum whose overhead provides feed for cracking |
US7351872B2 (en) * | 2004-05-21 | 2008-04-01 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Process and draft control system for use in cracking a heavy hydrocarbon feedstock in a pyrolysis furnace |
US7408093B2 (en) * | 2004-07-14 | 2008-08-05 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Process for reducing fouling from flash/separation apparatus during cracking of hydrocarbon feedstocks |
US7358413B2 (en) * | 2004-07-14 | 2008-04-15 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Process for reducing fouling from flash/separation apparatus during cracking of hydrocarbon feedstocks |
US7193123B2 (en) * | 2004-05-21 | 2007-03-20 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Process and apparatus for cracking hydrocarbon feedstock containing resid to improve vapor yield from vapor/liquid separation |
US7244871B2 (en) * | 2004-05-21 | 2007-07-17 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents, Inc. | Process and apparatus for removing coke formed during steam cracking of hydrocarbon feedstocks containing resids |
US7220887B2 (en) * | 2004-05-21 | 2007-05-22 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Process and apparatus for cracking hydrocarbon feedstock containing resid |
US7235705B2 (en) * | 2004-05-21 | 2007-06-26 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Process for reducing vapor condensation in flash/separation apparatus overhead during steam cracking of hydrocarbon feedstocks |
US7312371B2 (en) * | 2004-05-21 | 2007-12-25 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Steam cracking of hydrocarbon feedstocks containing non-volatile components and/or coke precursors |
US7488459B2 (en) * | 2004-05-21 | 2009-02-10 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Apparatus and process for controlling temperature of heated feed directed to a flash drum whose overhead provides feed for cracking |
US7247765B2 (en) | 2004-05-21 | 2007-07-24 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Cracking hydrocarbon feedstock containing resid utilizing partial condensation of vapor phase from vapor/liquid separation to mitigate fouling in a flash/separation vessel |
US7481871B2 (en) * | 2004-12-10 | 2009-01-27 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Vapor/liquid separation apparatus |
US7285697B2 (en) * | 2004-07-16 | 2007-10-23 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Reduction of total sulfur in crude and condensate cracking |
US7402237B2 (en) * | 2004-10-28 | 2008-07-22 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Steam cracking of hydrocarbon feedstocks containing salt and/or particulate matter |
US7311746B2 (en) * | 2004-05-21 | 2007-12-25 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Vapor/liquid separation apparatus for use in cracking hydrocarbon feedstock containing resid |
US8173854B2 (en) * | 2005-06-30 | 2012-05-08 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Steam cracking of partially desalted hydrocarbon feedstocks |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1873454A (en) * | 1928-07-12 | 1932-08-23 | Texas Co | Method for distilling oils |
FR49565E (ko) * | 1937-04-20 | 1939-05-11 | ||
US2304138A (en) * | 1939-10-18 | 1942-12-08 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Control of simultaneous endothermic and exothermic reactions |
US2676156A (en) * | 1950-05-19 | 1954-04-20 | Standard Oil Dev Co | Preparation of synthesis gas |
US2904502A (en) * | 1954-02-19 | 1959-09-15 | Hercules Powder Co Ltd | Method of cracking hydrocarbons |
-
1964
- 1964-03-03 US US348988A patent/US3291573A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1964-08-04 GB GB31704/64A patent/GB1024005A/en not_active Expired
- 1964-08-12 NL NL6409295A patent/NL6409295A/xx unknown
- 1964-09-15 ES ES0304056A patent/ES304056A1/es not_active Expired
-
1965
- 1965-03-23 BE BE653468A patent/BE653468A/xx unknown
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2768154A1 (fr) * | 1997-09-09 | 1999-03-12 | Procedes Petroliers Petrochim | Procede et installation de vapocraquage d'hydrocarbures a charge flexible |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES304056A1 (es) | 1965-05-16 |
BE653468A (ko) | 1965-03-23 |
NL6409295A (ko) | 1965-09-06 |
US3291573A (en) | 1966-12-13 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
GB1024005A (en) | Improvements in or relating to apparatus and method for cracking hydrocarbons | |
US1984569A (en) | Vapor phase cracking process | |
GB1165907A (en) | Process for Thermally Cracking Hydrocarbons | |
JPH0745669B2 (ja) | 炭化水素の水蒸気分解方法 | |
US3213015A (en) | Cracking of hydrocarbons with steam or carbon dioxide | |
US2525276A (en) | Method of cracking hydrocarbons | |
US2031987A (en) | Conversion of hydrocarbons | |
US3156544A (en) | Apparatus for making combustible gas | |
US1847242A (en) | Process for cracking gaseous hydrocarbons | |
US2519315A (en) | Method and apparatus for heating granular solids | |
US2574088A (en) | Furnace for converting hydrocarbons | |
GB930586A (en) | Improvements in or relating to pyrolysis of hydrocarbons | |
US2046502A (en) | Process for the pyrolytic decomposition of hydrocarbons | |
US2074539A (en) | Treatment of hydrocarbon oils | |
US1996167A (en) | Gas process | |
US2362107A (en) | Apparatus for heating fluids | |
GB786130A (en) | Removing and preventing coke formation in tubular heaters | |
US1928494A (en) | Apparatus for the conversion of hydrocarbon oils | |
US2072131A (en) | Process of and apparatus for converting hydrocarbon oils in the vapor phase | |
US1917357A (en) | Apparatus for altering the boiling points of hydrocarbons | |
GB1003538A (en) | Improvements relating to the catalytic cracking of hydrocarbons | |
US1953395A (en) | Method and apparatus for heating oils | |
US1946739A (en) | Process of treating hydrocarbons to produce carbon black | |
GB598885A (en) | Chemical reaction furnace with high thermal efficiency | |
SU137615A1 (ru) | Способ пиролиза углеводородов |