GB1021793A - Hydrocracking process - Google Patents
Hydrocracking processInfo
- Publication number
- GB1021793A GB1021793A GB48499/63A GB4849963A GB1021793A GB 1021793 A GB1021793 A GB 1021793A GB 48499/63 A GB48499/63 A GB 48499/63A GB 4849963 A GB4849963 A GB 4849963A GB 1021793 A GB1021793 A GB 1021793A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- ions
- catalyst
- group viii
- hydrogen
- viii metal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 3
- 238000004517 catalytic hydrocracking Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 abstract 11
- -1 gasoline Chemical class 0.000 abstract 11
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 10
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 10
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 abstract 9
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 9
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 abstract 6
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 5
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 abstract 5
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 5
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 abstract 5
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 4
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 abstract 4
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 abstract 2
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 abstract 2
- KKCBUQHMOMHUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Na2O Inorganic materials [O-2].[Na+].[Na+] KKCBUQHMOMHUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052790 beryllium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052793 cadmium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052741 iridium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002808 molecular sieve Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium aluminosilicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- ATBAMAFKBVZNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N beryllium atom Chemical compound [Be] ATBAMAFKBVZNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium atom Chemical compound [Cd] BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J29/00—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves
- B01J29/04—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves having base-exchange properties, e.g. crystalline zeolites
- B01J29/06—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof
- B01J29/08—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof of the faujasite type, e.g. type X or Y
- B01J29/10—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof of the faujasite type, e.g. type X or Y containing iron group metals, noble metals or copper
- B01J29/12—Noble metals
- B01J29/126—Y-type faujasite
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J29/00—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves
- B01J29/04—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves having base-exchange properties, e.g. crystalline zeolites
- B01J29/06—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof
- B01J29/08—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof of the faujasite type, e.g. type X or Y
- B01J29/084—Y-type faujasite
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G47/00—Cracking of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen- generating compounds, to obtain lower boiling fractions
- C10G47/02—Cracking of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen- generating compounds, to obtain lower boiling fractions characterised by the catalyst used
- C10G47/10—Cracking of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen- generating compounds, to obtain lower boiling fractions characterised by the catalyst used with catalysts deposited on a carrier
- C10G47/12—Inorganic carriers
- C10G47/16—Crystalline alumino-silicate carriers
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US244918A US3364135A (en) | 1962-12-17 | 1962-12-17 | Hydrocarbon conversion process and catalyst comprising a y type crystalline aluminosilicate promoted with a polyvalent metal |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1021793A true GB1021793A (en) | 1966-03-09 |
Family
ID=22924610
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB48499/63A Expired GB1021793A (en) | 1962-12-17 | 1963-12-09 | Hydrocracking process |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3364135A (OSRAM) |
| JP (1) | JPS5123521B1 (OSRAM) |
| DE (1) | DE1470688C3 (OSRAM) |
| GB (1) | GB1021793A (OSRAM) |
Families Citing this family (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3493490A (en) * | 1966-03-30 | 1970-02-03 | Mobil Oil Corp | Regeneration of aluminosilicate catalysts |
| US3488146A (en) * | 1967-09-01 | 1970-01-06 | Mobil Oil Corp | Method for preparing crystalline aluminosilicates of improved stability |
| US3549558A (en) * | 1968-08-29 | 1970-12-22 | Shell Oil Co | Crystalline alumino-silicate catalyst |
| US3503901A (en) * | 1969-01-13 | 1970-03-31 | Union Carbide Corp | Chemical reaction catalyst and its preparation |
| FR2504822A1 (fr) * | 1981-05-04 | 1982-11-05 | Raffinage Cie Francaise | Masses de contact pour la desulfuration de charges d'hydrocarbures |
| US4666876A (en) * | 1982-02-01 | 1987-05-19 | Chevron Research Company | Catalyst for dehydrocyclizing alkanes |
| US4459419A (en) * | 1982-09-02 | 1984-07-10 | Ethyl Corporation | Hydrogenation process using cationic ruthenium-containing zeolite |
| US4929338A (en) * | 1983-04-21 | 1990-05-29 | W. R. Grace & Co. - Conn. | Catalytic cracking catalyst and process |
| US4654317A (en) * | 1985-07-03 | 1987-03-31 | Northwestern University | Dispersion enhanced metal/zeolite catalysts |
| GB8814601D0 (en) * | 1988-06-20 | 1988-07-27 | Shell Int Research | Process for preparation of zeolitic catalysts |
| US5064794A (en) * | 1989-11-20 | 1991-11-12 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Catalyst supports, catalyst systems, and olefin dimerization |
| US5118900A (en) * | 1989-11-20 | 1992-06-02 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Catalyst supports, catalyst systems, and olefin dimerization |
| US10005072B2 (en) | 2012-07-23 | 2018-06-26 | W. R. Grace & Co.-Conn | High matrix surface area catalytic cracking catalyst stabilized with magnesium and silica |
| US9993810B2 (en) | 2012-07-23 | 2018-06-12 | W. R. Grace & Co.-Conn | Silica sol bound catalytic cracking catalyst stabilized with magnesium |
| CN107303495B (zh) * | 2016-04-22 | 2019-09-10 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种改性y分子筛的制备方法和应用及单段加氢裂化催化剂 |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3236761A (en) * | 1951-01-28 | 1966-02-22 | Union Carbide Corp | Hydrocarbon conversion process and catalyst |
| US2971904A (en) * | 1957-02-12 | 1961-02-14 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Petroleum process catalyst supported on a molecular sieve zeolite |
| DE1098929B (de) * | 1958-04-14 | 1961-02-09 | Union Carbide Corp | Verfahren zur Herstellung kristalliner zeolithischer Molekularsiebe |
| US2983670A (en) * | 1958-06-02 | 1961-05-09 | Union Oil Co | Hydrocracking process and catalyst |
| IT642040A (OSRAM) * | 1959-12-30 | 1900-01-01 | ||
| US3130007A (en) * | 1961-05-12 | 1964-04-21 | Union Carbide Corp | Crystalline zeolite y |
| US3132087A (en) * | 1961-08-30 | 1964-05-05 | Union Oil Co | Manufacture of gasoline and jet fuel by hydrocracking |
| NL273446A (OSRAM) * | 1961-12-21 | |||
| US3140253A (en) * | 1964-05-01 | 1964-07-07 | Socony Mobil Oil Co Inc | Catalytic hydrocarbon conversion with a crystalline zeolite composite catalyst |
-
1962
- 1962-12-17 US US244918A patent/US3364135A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1963
- 1963-12-09 GB GB48499/63A patent/GB1021793A/en not_active Expired
- 1963-12-17 DE DE1470688A patent/DE1470688C3/de not_active Expired
- 1963-12-17 JP JP38067655A patent/JPS5123521B1/ja active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE1470688A1 (de) | 1968-12-05 |
| DE1470688B2 (de) | 1973-02-08 |
| US3364135A (en) | 1968-01-16 |
| DE1470688C3 (de) | 1973-09-13 |
| JPS5123521B1 (OSRAM) | 1976-07-17 |
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