GB1006151A - High molecular weight synthetic polymers - Google Patents

High molecular weight synthetic polymers

Info

Publication number
GB1006151A
GB1006151A GB3442463A GB3442463A GB1006151A GB 1006151 A GB1006151 A GB 1006151A GB 3442463 A GB3442463 A GB 3442463A GB 3442463 A GB3442463 A GB 3442463A GB 1006151 A GB1006151 A GB 1006151A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
carbon atoms
atoms
sulphonate
polymers
carbon
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB3442463A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Bayer AG
Original Assignee
Bayer AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Bayer AG filed Critical Bayer AG
Publication of GB1006151A publication Critical patent/GB1006151A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G73/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing nitrogen with or without oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule, not provided for in groups C08G12/00 - C08G71/00
    • C08G73/02—Polyamines
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/08—Processes
    • C08G18/0804—Manufacture of polymers containing ionic or ionogenic groups
    • C08G18/0809—Manufacture of polymers containing ionic or ionogenic groups containing cationic or cationogenic groups
    • C08G18/0814—Manufacture of polymers containing ionic or ionogenic groups containing cationic or cationogenic groups containing ammonium groups or groups forming them
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/08—Processes
    • C08G18/10—Prepolymer processes involving reaction of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen in a first reaction step
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G65/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule
    • C08G65/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from cyclic ethers by opening of the heterocyclic ring
    • C08G65/32—Polymers modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G65/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule
    • C08G65/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from cyclic ethers by opening of the heterocyclic ring
    • C08G65/32—Polymers modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08G65/321—Polymers modified by chemical after-treatment with inorganic compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G65/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule
    • C08G65/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from cyclic ethers by opening of the heterocyclic ring
    • C08G65/32—Polymers modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08G65/329—Polymers modified by chemical after-treatment with organic compounds
    • C08G65/333—Polymers modified by chemical after-treatment with organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G65/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule
    • C08G65/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from cyclic ethers by opening of the heterocyclic ring
    • C08G65/32—Polymers modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08G65/329—Polymers modified by chemical after-treatment with organic compounds
    • C08G65/337—Polymers modified by chemical after-treatment with organic compounds containing other elements
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L63/00—Compositions of epoxy resins; Compositions of derivatives of epoxy resins

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
  • Macromolecular Compounds Obtained By Forming Nitrogen-Containing Linkages In General (AREA)
  • Polyamides (AREA)

Abstract

Polymers are obtained by heating at 60 DEG to 180 DEG C., 1 mol. of (A) a sterically unhindered amine containing at least two tertiary amino groups which are not on the same carbon atom, and 0.5 to 2.5 mols. of (B) an organic halide containing at least two aliphatically-bonded chlorine, bromine or iodine atoms which are not on the same or adjacent carbon atoms or an ester of a strong acid with the same carbon skeleton as the halide, wherein at least one of the reactants (A) and (B) contains a carbon chain of at least 18 carbon atoms, optionally interrupted by hetero atoms, and at least one of the reactants (A) and (B) has a molecular weight of at least 500. The polymers may have the formula <FORM:1006151/C3/1> when prepared from diamines of formula <FORM:1006151/C3/2> and dihalides of formula <FORM:1006151/C3/3> where R1, R2, R3 and R4 are monovalent organic radicals, e.g. aliphatic hydrocarbon radicals of 1 to 10 carbon atoms, R is a divalent aliphatic, araliphatic or cycloaliphatic organic radical containing at least 2 carbon atoms, R1 is a divalent aliphatic, cycloaliphatic, aromatic, araliphatic or heterocyclic radical with at least one carbon atom, at least one of R and R1 containing a chain of at least 18 carbon atoms, and R5 and R6 are hydrogen atoms or aliphatic, cycloaliphatic or aromatic radicals; R1 together with R3, or R2 together with R4, or R1 together with R2, or R3 and R3 together with R, may form rings with 5 to 7 ring members. When component (B) is an ester it may be a tosylate, methane sulphonate, ethane sulphonate, benzene sulphonate, naphthalene sulphonate, alkylsulphate, trichloroacetate or perfluoroacylate. The polymers may be cross-linked. Examples are given.
GB3442463A 1962-08-30 1963-08-30 High molecular weight synthetic polymers Expired GB1006151A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEF0037696 1962-08-30

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1006151A true GB1006151A (en) 1965-09-29

Family

ID=7097013

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB3442463A Expired GB1006151A (en) 1962-08-30 1963-08-30 High molecular weight synthetic polymers

Country Status (7)

Country Link
AT (1) AT242955B (en)
BE (1) BE636799A (en)
CH (1) CH442748A (en)
DE (1) DE1495693B2 (en)
GB (1) GB1006151A (en)
NL (1) NL297356A (en)
SE (1) SE305957B (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3412054A (en) * 1966-10-31 1968-11-19 Union Carbide Corp Water-dilutable polyurethanes
US3480592A (en) * 1962-12-05 1969-11-25 Bayer Ag Elastomeric polyurethanes

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3480592A (en) * 1962-12-05 1969-11-25 Bayer Ag Elastomeric polyurethanes
US3412054A (en) * 1966-10-31 1968-11-19 Union Carbide Corp Water-dilutable polyurethanes

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NL297356A (en)
CH442748A (en) 1967-08-31
DE1495693A1 (en) 1969-05-29
SE305957B (en) 1968-11-11
BE636799A (en)
AT242955B (en) 1965-10-11
DE1495693B2 (en) 1971-12-16

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