FR3143835A1 - Compact electrical contactor with low contact resistance - Google Patents

Compact electrical contactor with low contact resistance Download PDF

Info

Publication number
FR3143835A1
FR3143835A1 FR2213478A FR2213478A FR3143835A1 FR 3143835 A1 FR3143835 A1 FR 3143835A1 FR 2213478 A FR2213478 A FR 2213478A FR 2213478 A FR2213478 A FR 2213478A FR 3143835 A1 FR3143835 A1 FR 3143835A1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
contact
zone
contacts
movable
movement
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
FR2213478A
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Mathieu Watrin
David Ramon
Laurent Herbein
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sonceboz Automotive SA
Original Assignee
Sonceboz Automotive SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sonceboz Automotive SA filed Critical Sonceboz Automotive SA
Priority to FR2213478A priority Critical patent/FR3143835A1/en
Priority to PCT/EP2023/086196 priority patent/WO2024126846A1/en
Publication of FR3143835A1 publication Critical patent/FR3143835A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H3/00Mechanisms for operating contacts
    • H01H3/22Power arrangements internal to the switch for operating the driving mechanism
    • H01H3/26Power arrangements internal to the switch for operating the driving mechanism using dynamo-electric motor
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H1/00Contacts
    • H01H1/50Means for increasing contact pressure, preventing vibration of contacts, holding contacts together after engagement, or biasing contacts to the open position
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H1/00Contacts
    • H01H1/58Electric connections to or between contacts; Terminals
    • H01H1/5822Flexible connections between movable contact and terminal
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H3/00Mechanisms for operating contacts
    • H01H3/32Driving mechanisms, i.e. for transmitting driving force to the contacts
    • H01H3/40Driving mechanisms, i.e. for transmitting driving force to the contacts using friction, toothed, or screw-and-nut gearing
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H3/00Mechanisms for operating contacts
    • H01H3/32Driving mechanisms, i.e. for transmitting driving force to the contacts
    • H01H3/42Driving mechanisms, i.e. for transmitting driving force to the contacts using cam or eccentric
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H9/00Details of switching devices, not covered by groups H01H1/00 - H01H7/00
    • H01H9/30Means for extinguishing or preventing arc between current-carrying parts
    • H01H9/38Auxiliary contacts on to which the arc is transferred from the main contacts
    • H01H9/383Arcing contact pivots relative to the movable contact assembly
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H1/00Contacts
    • H01H1/12Contacts characterised by the manner in which co-operating contacts engage
    • H01H1/14Contacts characterised by the manner in which co-operating contacts engage by abutting
    • H01H1/22Contacts characterised by the manner in which co-operating contacts engage by abutting with rigid pivoted member carrying the moving contact
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H1/00Contacts
    • H01H1/50Means for increasing contact pressure, preventing vibration of contacts, holding contacts together after engagement, or biasing contacts to the open position
    • H01H1/502Means for increasing contact pressure, preventing vibration of contacts, holding contacts together after engagement, or biasing contacts to the open position the action of the contact pressure spring becoming active only after engagement of the contacts
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H1/00Contacts
    • H01H1/58Electric connections to or between contacts; Terminals
    • H01H1/5822Flexible connections between movable contact and terminal
    • H01H2001/5827Laminated connections, i.e. the flexible conductor is composed of a plurality of thin flexible conducting layers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H3/00Mechanisms for operating contacts
    • H01H3/22Power arrangements internal to the switch for operating the driving mechanism
    • H01H3/26Power arrangements internal to the switch for operating the driving mechanism using dynamo-electric motor
    • H01H2003/266Power arrangements internal to the switch for operating the driving mechanism using dynamo-electric motor having control circuits for motor operating switches, e.g. controlling the opening or closing speed of the contacts
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H3/00Mechanisms for operating contacts
    • H01H3/32Driving mechanisms, i.e. for transmitting driving force to the contacts
    • H01H3/46Driving mechanisms, i.e. for transmitting driving force to the contacts using rod or lever linkage, e.g. toggle

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Contacts (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne un contacteur motorisé comprenant un contact fixe (600) et un contact mobile (500) mobilisé par un chariot (400), ainsi qu’un moteur électrique (100) commandant le déplacement dudit contact mobile (500) de manière réversible entre une position P2 de rapprochement maximum où elle établit le contact mécanique et électrique avec ledit contact fixe (600), et une position d’ouverture P1 où lesdits contacts (500, 600) sont écartés au maximum, avec une course présentant une zone de déplacement (1) où les contacts mobile et fixe (500, 600) sont écartés, et une zone de contact (2) où une surface conductrice du contact mobile (500) est appliquée contre une surface conductrice du contact fixe (600) caractérisé en ce que ledit moteur électrique (100) entraine un mécanisme à coefficient de réduction variant en fonction de la position, avec un coefficient de réduction CI à l’interface entre une zone déplacement (1) et une zone de contact (2) desdits contacts (500, 600), ledit coefficient de réduction CI étant inférieur aux coefficients de réduction Cl1et Cl2 aux extrémités de la zone de déplacement (1) et de la zone de contact (2). Figure de l’abrégé : fig. 1The present invention relates to a motorized contactor comprising a fixed contact (600) and a movable contact (500) mobilized by a carriage (400), as well as an electric motor (100) controlling the movement of said movable contact (500) in a reversible manner between a position P2 of maximum approximation where it establishes mechanical and electrical contact with said fixed contact (600), and an opening position P1 where said contacts (500, 600) are spaced as far apart as possible, with a stroke presenting a zone of displacement (1) where the movable and fixed contacts (500, 600) are spaced apart, and a contact zone (2) where a conductive surface of the movable contact (500) is applied against a conductive surface of the fixed contact (600) characterized in that said electric motor (100) drives a mechanism with a reduction coefficient varying as a function of the position, with a reduction coefficient CI at the interface between a movement zone (1) and a contact zone (2) of said contacts ( 500, 600), said reduction coefficient CI being less than the reduction coefficients Cl1and Cl2 at the ends of the movement zone (1) and the contact zone (2). Abstract figure: fig. 1

FR2213478A 2022-12-15 2022-12-15 Compact electrical contactor with low contact resistance Pending FR3143835A1 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR2213478A FR3143835A1 (en) 2022-12-15 2022-12-15 Compact electrical contactor with low contact resistance
PCT/EP2023/086196 WO2024126846A1 (en) 2022-12-15 2023-12-15 Compact electrical contactor having low contact resistance

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR2213478 2022-12-15
FR2213478A FR3143835A1 (en) 2022-12-15 2022-12-15 Compact electrical contactor with low contact resistance

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR3143835A1 true FR3143835A1 (en) 2024-06-21

Family

ID=85381360

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR2213478A Pending FR3143835A1 (en) 2022-12-15 2022-12-15 Compact electrical contactor with low contact resistance

Country Status (2)

Country Link
FR (1) FR3143835A1 (en)
WO (1) WO2024126846A1 (en)

Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4771142A (en) * 1984-08-24 1988-09-13 Georg Spinner Switch drive for a rotary switch
WO2006024718A1 (en) 2004-07-28 2006-03-09 Valeo Electronique Et Systemes De Liaison Control unit, such as for a device that is used to break and close the circuit of an electric battery
CN2838013Y (en) * 2005-09-08 2006-11-15 马健荣 Self-locking AC contactor
EP1680793B1 (en) 2003-11-03 2010-11-03 Valeo Etudes Electroniques Control device for breaking and closing an electric battery circuit
US8514037B2 (en) 2011-01-14 2013-08-20 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Dual bipolar magnetic field for rotary high-voltage contactor in automotive lithium-ion battery systems
US20130278245A1 (en) * 2012-04-20 2013-10-24 Elster Solutions, Llc Motorized Electrical Switch Mechanism
US9336965B2 (en) 2012-03-15 2016-05-10 Omron Corporation Sealed contact device
US9548174B2 (en) 2015-04-23 2017-01-17 Tyco Electronics Corporation Contractor assembly which counteracts electromagnetic repulsion of contacts
US9859078B2 (en) 2014-07-03 2018-01-02 Fujitsu Component Limited Electromagnetic relay
EP3624163A1 (en) * 2018-09-17 2020-03-18 Microelettrica Scientifica S.p.A. Switch and changeover switch with compact structure
US10777374B2 (en) 2015-09-04 2020-09-15 Sony Corporation Switching device, movable body, power supply system and switching method
CN112185719A (en) * 2019-07-05 2021-01-05 北京京人电器有限公司 Load switch

Patent Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4771142A (en) * 1984-08-24 1988-09-13 Georg Spinner Switch drive for a rotary switch
EP1680793B1 (en) 2003-11-03 2010-11-03 Valeo Etudes Electroniques Control device for breaking and closing an electric battery circuit
WO2006024718A1 (en) 2004-07-28 2006-03-09 Valeo Electronique Et Systemes De Liaison Control unit, such as for a device that is used to break and close the circuit of an electric battery
CN2838013Y (en) * 2005-09-08 2006-11-15 马健荣 Self-locking AC contactor
US8514037B2 (en) 2011-01-14 2013-08-20 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Dual bipolar magnetic field for rotary high-voltage contactor in automotive lithium-ion battery systems
US9336965B2 (en) 2012-03-15 2016-05-10 Omron Corporation Sealed contact device
US20130278245A1 (en) * 2012-04-20 2013-10-24 Elster Solutions, Llc Motorized Electrical Switch Mechanism
US9859078B2 (en) 2014-07-03 2018-01-02 Fujitsu Component Limited Electromagnetic relay
US9548174B2 (en) 2015-04-23 2017-01-17 Tyco Electronics Corporation Contractor assembly which counteracts electromagnetic repulsion of contacts
US10777374B2 (en) 2015-09-04 2020-09-15 Sony Corporation Switching device, movable body, power supply system and switching method
EP3624163A1 (en) * 2018-09-17 2020-03-18 Microelettrica Scientifica S.p.A. Switch and changeover switch with compact structure
CN112185719A (en) * 2019-07-05 2021-01-05 北京京人电器有限公司 Load switch

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2024126846A1 (en) 2024-06-20

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