FR3115217B1 - Séparateur d’eau destinée à être intégré dans un moteur à hydrogène d’un véhicule - Google Patents
Séparateur d’eau destinée à être intégré dans un moteur à hydrogène d’un véhicule Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FR3115217B1 FR3115217B1 FR2010633A FR2010633A FR3115217B1 FR 3115217 B1 FR3115217 B1 FR 3115217B1 FR 2010633 A FR2010633 A FR 2010633A FR 2010633 A FR2010633 A FR 2010633A FR 3115217 B1 FR3115217 B1 FR 3115217B1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- water
- intended
- water separator
- porous wall
- vehicle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract 9
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract 3
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
- B04C—APPARATUS USING FREE VORTEX FLOW, e.g. CYCLONES
- B04C5/00—Apparatus in which the axial direction of the vortex is reversed
- B04C5/02—Construction of inlets by which the vortex flow is generated, e.g. tangential admission, the fluid flow being forced to follow a downward path by spirally wound bulkheads, or with slightly downwardly-directed tangential admission
- B04C5/04—Tangential inlets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/26—Drying gases or vapours
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D45/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces
- B01D45/12—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces by centrifugal forces
- B01D45/16—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces by centrifugal forces generated by the winding course of the gas stream, the centrifugal forces being generated solely or partly by mechanical means, e.g. fixed swirl vanes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04082—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
- H01M8/04089—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants
- H01M8/04119—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants with simultaneous supply or evacuation of electrolyte; Humidifying or dehumidifying
- H01M8/04156—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants with simultaneous supply or evacuation of electrolyte; Humidifying or dehumidifying with product water removal
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04082—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
- H01M8/04089—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants
- H01M8/04119—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants with simultaneous supply or evacuation of electrolyte; Humidifying or dehumidifying
- H01M8/04156—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants with simultaneous supply or evacuation of electrolyte; Humidifying or dehumidifying with product water removal
- H01M8/04164—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants with simultaneous supply or evacuation of electrolyte; Humidifying or dehumidifying with product water removal by condensers, gas-liquid separators or filters
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
- H01M8/1004—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by membrane-electrode assemblies [MEA]
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2256/00—Main component in the product gas stream after treatment
- B01D2256/16—Hydrogen
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
- B01D2257/80—Water
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2259/00—Type of treatment
- B01D2259/45—Gas separation or purification devices adapted for specific applications
- B01D2259/4566—Gas separation or purification devices adapted for specific applications for use in transportation means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D45/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces
- B01D45/02—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces by utilising gravity
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
- H01M2008/1095—Fuel cells with polymeric electrolytes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M2250/00—Fuel cells for particular applications; Specific features of fuel cell system
- H01M2250/20—Fuel cells in motive systems, e.g. vehicle, ship, plane
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02T90/40—Application of hydrogen technology to transportation, e.g. using fuel cells
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Fuel Cell (AREA)
- Cyclones (AREA)
- Separating Particles In Gases By Inertia (AREA)
Abstract
Séparateur d’eau destinée à être intégré dans un moteur à hydrogène d’un véhicule L’invention concerne un séparateur d’eau (1) destiné à extraire des gouttelettes d’eau à partir d’un mélange comprenant des gouttelette d’eau et du dihydrogène gazeux préalablement mis sous pression, le séparateur d’eau (1) comprenant une chambre (11) de séparation comprenant une entrée (8) destinée à l’introduction du mélange, des moyens de mise en mouvement tourbillonnaire apte à projeter des gouttelettes contre une paroi poreuse lorsque le mélange est introduit dans l’entrée, une première sortie (9) destinée à recevoir de l’hydrogène séparé de l’eau, une chambre (12) de collecte, dissociée de de la chambre de séparation par une paroi (13) poreuse, la chambre de collecte comprenant une deuxième sortie (10) apte à recevoir de l’eau par gravité, la paroi poreuse comprend un moyen (16) d’amortissement apte à limiter l’étalement d’une gouttelette d’eau projetée sur la paroi poreuse. Figure pour l’abrégé : [Fig. 2]
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR2010633A FR3115217B1 (fr) | 2020-10-16 | 2020-10-16 | Séparateur d’eau destinée à être intégré dans un moteur à hydrogène d’un véhicule |
EP21805571.3A EP4228789A1 (fr) | 2020-10-16 | 2021-10-15 | Séparateur d'eau destinée à être intégré dans un moteur à hydrogène d'un véhicule |
PCT/FR2021/051796 WO2022079395A1 (fr) | 2020-10-16 | 2021-10-15 | Séparateur d'eau destinée à être intégré dans un moteur à hydrogène d'un véhicule |
CN202180070579.7A CN116419791A (zh) | 2020-10-16 | 2021-10-15 | 用于集成到车辆的氢发动机中的水分离器 |
US18/031,025 US20230372951A1 (en) | 2020-10-16 | 2021-10-15 | Water separator intended to be integrated into a hydrogen motor of a vehicle |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR2010633 | 2020-10-16 | ||
FR2010633A FR3115217B1 (fr) | 2020-10-16 | 2020-10-16 | Séparateur d’eau destinée à être intégré dans un moteur à hydrogène d’un véhicule |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR3115217A1 FR3115217A1 (fr) | 2022-04-22 |
FR3115217B1 true FR3115217B1 (fr) | 2023-12-08 |
Family
ID=74592080
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR2010633A Active FR3115217B1 (fr) | 2020-10-16 | 2020-10-16 | Séparateur d’eau destinée à être intégré dans un moteur à hydrogène d’un véhicule |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20230372951A1 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP4228789A1 (fr) |
CN (1) | CN116419791A (fr) |
FR (1) | FR3115217B1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2022079395A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115188995B (zh) * | 2022-08-18 | 2023-01-20 | 武汉雄韬氢雄燃料电池科技有限公司 | 一种燃料电池系统分水器设计方法 |
CN116053522B (zh) * | 2023-03-08 | 2023-07-07 | 苏州中车氢能动力技术有限公司 | 一种气水分离器与引射器集成装置 |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2473602A (en) * | 1945-04-25 | 1949-06-21 | Lavigne Jean Loumiet Et | Fluid separator |
US3778984A (en) * | 1971-03-02 | 1973-12-18 | Ford Motor Co | Gas liquid separator for use in a refrigeration system |
JP5636160B2 (ja) * | 2006-03-24 | 2014-12-03 | 日産自動車株式会社 | 気液分離装置 |
US9853303B2 (en) | 2013-06-21 | 2017-12-26 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Centrifugal water separator for a fuel cell system |
GB2538543A (en) * | 2015-05-21 | 2016-11-23 | Airbus Operations Ltd | Cyclonic separator |
JP6242413B2 (ja) * | 2016-02-18 | 2017-12-06 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 気液分離器 |
JP7102813B2 (ja) * | 2018-03-16 | 2022-07-20 | 株式会社アイシン | 気液分離器 |
-
2020
- 2020-10-16 FR FR2010633A patent/FR3115217B1/fr active Active
-
2021
- 2021-10-15 EP EP21805571.3A patent/EP4228789A1/fr active Pending
- 2021-10-15 US US18/031,025 patent/US20230372951A1/en active Pending
- 2021-10-15 CN CN202180070579.7A patent/CN116419791A/zh active Pending
- 2021-10-15 WO PCT/FR2021/051796 patent/WO2022079395A1/fr unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR3115217A1 (fr) | 2022-04-22 |
EP4228789A1 (fr) | 2023-08-23 |
US20230372951A1 (en) | 2023-11-23 |
WO2022079395A1 (fr) | 2022-04-21 |
CN116419791A (zh) | 2023-07-11 |
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Legal Events
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PLFP | Fee payment |
Year of fee payment: 2 |
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PLSC | Publication of the preliminary search report |
Effective date: 20220422 |
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PLFP | Fee payment |
Year of fee payment: 3 |
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PLFP | Fee payment |
Year of fee payment: 4 |