FR3106770B1 - Systeme d’estimation indirecte de l’état d’usure d’un outil coupant - Google Patents

Systeme d’estimation indirecte de l’état d’usure d’un outil coupant Download PDF

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Publication number
FR3106770B1
FR3106770B1 FR2001062A FR2001062A FR3106770B1 FR 3106770 B1 FR3106770 B1 FR 3106770B1 FR 2001062 A FR2001062 A FR 2001062A FR 2001062 A FR2001062 A FR 2001062A FR 3106770 B1 FR3106770 B1 FR 3106770B1
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France
Prior art keywords
cutting tool
wear
state
indirect estimation
signature
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Active
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FR2001062A
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English (en)
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FR3106770A1 (fr
Inventor
Florian Versolato
Jean-Marie Dautelle
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Airbus Operations SAS
Airbus SAS
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Airbus Operations SAS
Airbus SAS
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Application filed by Airbus Operations SAS, Airbus SAS filed Critical Airbus Operations SAS
Priority to FR2001062A priority Critical patent/FR3106770B1/fr
Priority to US17/164,969 priority patent/US11656147B2/en
Publication of FR3106770A1 publication Critical patent/FR3106770A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR3106770B1 publication Critical patent/FR3106770B1/fr
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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q17/00—Arrangements for observing, indicating or measuring on machine tools
    • B23Q17/09—Arrangements for observing, indicating or measuring on machine tools for indicating or measuring cutting pressure or for determining cutting-tool condition, e.g. cutting ability, load on tool
    • B23Q17/0952—Arrangements for observing, indicating or measuring on machine tools for indicating or measuring cutting pressure or for determining cutting-tool condition, e.g. cutting ability, load on tool during machining
    • B23Q17/0971—Arrangements for observing, indicating or measuring on machine tools for indicating or measuring cutting pressure or for determining cutting-tool condition, e.g. cutting ability, load on tool during machining by measuring mechanical vibrations of parts of the machine
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01M—TESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01M5/00—Investigating the elasticity of structures, e.g. deflection of bridges or air-craft wings
    • G01M5/0033—Investigating the elasticity of structures, e.g. deflection of bridges or air-craft wings by determining damage, crack or wear
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23C—MILLING
    • B23C9/00—Details or accessories so far as specially adapted to milling machines or cutter
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q17/00—Arrangements for observing, indicating or measuring on machine tools
    • B23Q17/09—Arrangements for observing, indicating or measuring on machine tools for indicating or measuring cutting pressure or for determining cutting-tool condition, e.g. cutting ability, load on tool
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q17/00—Arrangements for observing, indicating or measuring on machine tools
    • B23Q17/09—Arrangements for observing, indicating or measuring on machine tools for indicating or measuring cutting pressure or for determining cutting-tool condition, e.g. cutting ability, load on tool
    • B23Q17/0952—Arrangements for observing, indicating or measuring on machine tools for indicating or measuring cutting pressure or for determining cutting-tool condition, e.g. cutting ability, load on tool during machining
    • B23Q17/0961—Arrangements for observing, indicating or measuring on machine tools for indicating or measuring cutting pressure or for determining cutting-tool condition, e.g. cutting ability, load on tool during machining by measuring power, current or torque of a motor
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06N—COMPUTING ARRANGEMENTS BASED ON SPECIFIC COMPUTATIONAL MODELS
    • G06N20/00—Machine learning
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B2219/00—Program-control systems
    • G05B2219/30—Nc systems
    • G05B2219/50—Machine tool, machine tool null till machine tool work handling
    • G05B2219/50203—Tool, monitor condition tool

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Software Systems (AREA)
  • Evolutionary Computation (AREA)
  • Data Mining & Analysis (AREA)
  • Computer Vision & Pattern Recognition (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Artificial Intelligence (AREA)
  • Computing Systems (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Numerical Control (AREA)
  • Machine Tool Sensing Apparatuses (AREA)

Abstract

L’invention concerne un procédé et un système d’estimation de l’état d’usure d’un outil coupant monté sur une machine d’usinage, ledit système (1) comportant :- un module d’acquisition (11) configuré pour acquérir au moins un signal opératoire propre audit outil coupant (3) lors d’au moins une interaction d’introduction ou d’extraction entre l’outil coupant (3) et le matériau (9) à usiner, et- un microprocesseur (13) configuré pour générer à partir dudit au moins un signal opératoire une signature d’usure (Sk) de l’outil coupant (3) et pour déterminer l’état d’usure dudit outil coupant en fonction de ladite signature. Fig. 1
FR2001062A 2020-02-03 2020-02-03 Systeme d’estimation indirecte de l’état d’usure d’un outil coupant Active FR3106770B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR2001062A FR3106770B1 (fr) 2020-02-03 2020-02-03 Systeme d’estimation indirecte de l’état d’usure d’un outil coupant
US17/164,969 US11656147B2 (en) 2020-02-03 2021-02-02 System of indirect estimation of the condition of wear of a cutting tool

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR2001062 2020-02-03
FR2001062A FR3106770B1 (fr) 2020-02-03 2020-02-03 Systeme d’estimation indirecte de l’état d’usure d’un outil coupant

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR3106770A1 FR3106770A1 (fr) 2021-08-06
FR3106770B1 true FR3106770B1 (fr) 2022-02-11

Family

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FR2001062A Active FR3106770B1 (fr) 2020-02-03 2020-02-03 Systeme d’estimation indirecte de l’état d’usure d’un outil coupant

Country Status (2)

Country Link
US (1) US11656147B2 (fr)
FR (1) FR3106770B1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114529052A (zh) * 2022-01-18 2022-05-24 杭州景业智能科技股份有限公司 切割刀具寿命监测方法、计算机设备和存储介质
CN114559298B (zh) * 2022-02-25 2022-12-06 中国科学院合肥物质科学研究院 基于物理信息融合的刀具磨损监测方法

Family Cites Families (19)

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JPS61159354A (ja) * 1984-09-03 1986-07-19 Toyota Motor Corp 実加工−空加工判別方法および装置
JPS61252052A (ja) * 1985-04-30 1986-11-10 Mazda Motor Corp 穴明工具の異常検出装置
US4853680A (en) * 1988-01-12 1989-08-01 General Electric Company Groove cutting tool break event detecting method and system
JPH06198547A (ja) * 1993-01-07 1994-07-19 Kubota Corp 回転式刃具の折損予知方法
US5523701A (en) * 1994-06-21 1996-06-04 Martin Marietta Energy Systems, Inc. Method and apparatus for monitoring machine performance
US6754569B2 (en) 2001-05-24 2004-06-22 Simmonds Precision Products, Inc. Method and apparatus for normalizing condition indicators
JP2003326438A (ja) * 2002-02-28 2003-11-18 Fanuc Ltd 工具異常検出装置
US7341410B2 (en) * 2003-03-10 2008-03-11 Foster-Miller, Inc. Dynamical instrument for machining
US10139311B2 (en) 2014-09-26 2018-11-27 Palo Alto Research Center Incorporated Computer-implemented method and system for machine tool damage assessment, prediction, and planning in manufacturing shop floor
CN106863008A (zh) * 2015-12-11 2017-06-20 周萍萍 一种基于图像分析的刀具监控方法及系统
US10245698B2 (en) 2016-05-06 2019-04-02 Massachusetts Institute Of Technology Method and apparatus for efficient use of CNC machine shaping tool including cessation of use no later than the onset of tool deterioration by monitoring audible sound during shaping
JP6426667B2 (ja) * 2016-08-10 2018-11-21 三菱重工工作機械株式会社 工作機械の工具の異常検知装置及び方法
TWI625615B (zh) 2016-11-29 2018-06-01 財團法人工業技術研究院 預測模型建立方法及其相關預測方法與電腦程式產品
JP6487475B2 (ja) 2017-02-24 2019-03-20 ファナック株式会社 工具状態推定装置及び工作機械
DE102017116869A1 (de) 2017-07-26 2019-01-31 Chiron-Werke Gmbh & Co. Kg Vorrichtung zum Ermitteln von hochbelasteten Positionen bei einer Werkzeugmaschine
CN107738140B (zh) * 2017-09-30 2020-05-19 深圳吉兰丁智能科技有限公司 一种监控刀具状态的方法、系统以及处理设备
US20190152011A1 (en) * 2017-11-21 2019-05-23 General Electric Company Predictive cutting tool failure determination
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FR3106906A1 (fr) 2020-02-03 2021-08-06 Airbus Operations Systeme d’estimation de l’état d’usure d’un outil coupant pendant l’usinage

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20210239563A1 (en) 2021-08-05
US11656147B2 (en) 2023-05-23
FR3106770A1 (fr) 2021-08-06

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