FR3100142B1 - Dispositif d’extraction et de décontamination de substances organiques et/ou inorganiques à partir de matières solides ou semi-solides sous le contrôle de plusieurs paramètres - Google Patents

Dispositif d’extraction et de décontamination de substances organiques et/ou inorganiques à partir de matières solides ou semi-solides sous le contrôle de plusieurs paramètres Download PDF

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Publication number
FR3100142B1
FR3100142B1 FR1909486A FR1909486A FR3100142B1 FR 3100142 B1 FR3100142 B1 FR 3100142B1 FR 1909486 A FR1909486 A FR 1909486A FR 1909486 A FR1909486 A FR 1909486A FR 3100142 B1 FR3100142 B1 FR 3100142B1
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FR
France
Prior art keywords
solid
extraction
semi
organic
solvents
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
FR1909486A
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English (en)
Other versions
FR3100142A1 (fr
Inventor
Jalloul Bouajila
Nizar Drine
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Lyon Environnement Demolition
Rmv Equipement
Original Assignee
Lyon Environnement Demolition
Rmv Equipement
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Lyon Environnement Demolition, Rmv Equipement filed Critical Lyon Environnement Demolition
Priority to FR1909486A priority Critical patent/FR3100142B1/fr
Publication of FR3100142A1 publication Critical patent/FR3100142A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR3100142B1 publication Critical patent/FR3100142B1/fr
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09C—RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09C1/00—Reclamation of contaminated soil
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D11/00—Solvent extraction
    • B01D11/02—Solvent extraction of solids
    • B01D11/0203—Solvent extraction of solids with a supercritical fluid
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D11/00—Solvent extraction
    • B01D11/02—Solvent extraction of solids
    • B01D11/0215—Solid material in other stationary receptacles
    • B01D11/0253—Fluidised bed of solid materials
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D11/00—Solvent extraction
    • B01D11/02—Solvent extraction of solids
    • B01D11/0261—Solvent extraction of solids comprising vibrating mechanisms, e.g. mechanical, acoustical
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D11/00—Solvent extraction
    • B01D11/02—Solvent extraction of solids
    • B01D11/028—Flow sheets
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D11/00—Solvent extraction
    • B01D11/02—Solvent extraction of solids
    • B01D11/0288—Applications, solvents
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D11/00—Solvent extraction
    • B01D11/02—Solvent extraction of solids
    • B01D11/0292—Treatment of the solvent
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
    • B09B3/80—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless involving an extraction step
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09C—RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09C1/00—Reclamation of contaminated soil
    • B09C1/02—Extraction using liquids, e.g. washing, leaching, flotation
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09C—RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09C1/00—Reclamation of contaminated soil
    • B09C1/08—Reclamation of contaminated soil chemically
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F11/00—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/26—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by extraction
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F11/00—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
    • C02F11/12—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening
    • C02F11/121—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening by mechanical de-watering

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Extraction Or Liquid Replacement (AREA)

Abstract

Dispositif d’extraction et de décontamination de substances organiques et inorganiques à partir de matières solides ou semi-solides sous le contrôle de plusieurs paramètres La présente invention concerne un dispositif d’extraction ou de décontamination de substances organiques et inorganiques, chimiquement et physiquement, pour des matières solides ou semi-solides, par exemple sol, sédiments, aquifères, déchets, mâchefer, boue. Ce dispositif est ex-situ , mobile ou fixe, et comprenant plusieurs compartiments : réacteur (1), pompage des solvants (2), récupération des substances organiques et inorganiques (3), séparation solide/liquide (4), évacuation du liquide (5), évacuation du solide traitée (6), recyclage des solvants liquide (7) et gazeux (8), filtration du liquide (9) et gaz (10) et stockage des solvants non recyclables (11)). L’extraction se fait en combinant plusieurs paramètres : solvants d’extraction à l’état gazeux ou liquide, pression, température, durée du traitement, agitation/vibration et propriétés physico-chimiques de la matière solide ou semi-solide. Les solvants d’extraction sont recyclés. Les substances récupérées peuvent être purifiées et réutilisées par d’autres industries.
FR1909486A 2019-08-28 2019-08-28 Dispositif d’extraction et de décontamination de substances organiques et/ou inorganiques à partir de matières solides ou semi-solides sous le contrôle de plusieurs paramètres Expired - Fee Related FR3100142B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1909486A FR3100142B1 (fr) 2019-08-28 2019-08-28 Dispositif d’extraction et de décontamination de substances organiques et/ou inorganiques à partir de matières solides ou semi-solides sous le contrôle de plusieurs paramètres

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1909486A FR3100142B1 (fr) 2019-08-28 2019-08-28 Dispositif d’extraction et de décontamination de substances organiques et/ou inorganiques à partir de matières solides ou semi-solides sous le contrôle de plusieurs paramètres
FR1909486 2019-08-28

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR3100142A1 FR3100142A1 (fr) 2021-03-05
FR3100142B1 true FR3100142B1 (fr) 2021-11-05

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR1909486A Expired - Fee Related FR3100142B1 (fr) 2019-08-28 2019-08-28 Dispositif d’extraction et de décontamination de substances organiques et/ou inorganiques à partir de matières solides ou semi-solides sous le contrôle de plusieurs paramètres

Country Status (1)

Country Link
FR (1) FR3100142B1 (fr)

Family Cites Families (29)

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US5772776A (en) 1995-07-07 1998-06-30 Holbein; Bruce Edward Process for the recovery of heavy metals such as lead from metal contaminated soil
US5986147A (en) * 1997-03-24 1999-11-16 Plunkett; Erle L. Method and solution for removal of poly chlorinated biphenyl
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AU2001247757A1 (en) 2000-03-24 2001-10-08 Keith L. Smith Decontamination of soil and groundwater
JP2002307047A (ja) 2001-04-16 2002-10-22 Mitsubishi Materials Corp 土壌浄化方法および土壌浄化装置
KR100397764B1 (ko) 2001-04-24 2003-09-19 아름다운 환경건설(주) 차량 구동형 오염 토양 복원장치
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CN103230932A (zh) * 2013-04-11 2013-08-07 华北电力大学 一种超临界co2流体修复有机污染土壤的装置及修复方法
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CN107350278B (zh) 2017-07-18 2020-06-26 中国地质大学（武汉） 协同去除土壤和地下水有机污染物的原位修复系统和方法

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