FR3078474A1 - NASSE TUNNEL FOR CAPTURING LIVE ANIMALS WITHOUT BODILY DAMAGE - Google Patents

NASSE TUNNEL FOR CAPTURING LIVE ANIMALS WITHOUT BODILY DAMAGE Download PDF

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Publication number
FR3078474A1
FR3078474A1 FR1800187A FR1800187A FR3078474A1 FR 3078474 A1 FR3078474 A1 FR 3078474A1 FR 1800187 A FR1800187 A FR 1800187A FR 1800187 A FR1800187 A FR 1800187A FR 3078474 A1 FR3078474 A1 FR 3078474A1
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France
Prior art keywords
trap
tunnel
live animals
nasse
capturing live
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
FR1800187A
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French (fr)
Inventor
Maurice Lardeur
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to FR1800187A priority Critical patent/FR3078474A1/en
Publication of FR3078474A1 publication Critical patent/FR3078474A1/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M23/00Traps for animals
    • A01M23/16Box traps
    • A01M23/20Box traps with dropping doors or slides

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un élément constituant d'une nasse tunnel (fig 1). Cet élément est constitué d'une vitre transparente (3), clôturant et rendant infranchissable, la face opposée à l'entrée (4) de la nasse. L'animal se présentant à l'entrée de la nasse, trompé par la présence de la vitre invisible, a l'illusion d'avoir affaire à un couloir libre à la circulation, ce qui a pour effet, en trompant sa méfiance, de l'inciter à pénétrer plus facilement dans la nasse pour le capturer. Faciliter la capture d'animaux vivants, sans dommages corporels, est le but recherché par cette invention.The invention relates to a constituent element of a tunnel trap (fig 1). This element consists of a transparent window (3), closing and making impassable, the opposite side to the entrance (4) of the trap. The animal presenting itself at the entrance of the trap, deceived by the presence of the invisible pane, has the illusion of having to deal with a corridor free to the circulation, which has the effect, by deceiving its mistrust, of Encourage him to enter the trap more easily to capture him. Facilitating the capture of live animals without bodily injury is the goal of this invention.

Description

La présente invention concerne un dispositif pour faciliter la capture d'animaux et les retenir vivants sans dommages corporels dans une nasse.The present invention relates to a device for facilitating the capture of animals and keeping them alive without bodily injury in a trap.

Pour tromper la vigilance des animaux qui répugnent à pénétrer dans une nasse à un seul accès, il existe des nasses tunnel avec accès à chacune des deux extrémités. Cette configuration est rassurante pour l'animal, qui, une fois introduit dans l'appareil, pense qu'il a un double choix pour s'échapper : soit rebrousser chemin, soit s'enfuir par l'autre extrémitéTo deceive the vigilance of animals that are reluctant to enter a trap with one access, there are tunnel traps with access to each of the two ends. This configuration is reassuring for the animal, which, once introduced into the device, thinks that it has a double choice to escape: either to turn back, or to flee by the other end

Mais ces nasses ont l'inconvénient de nécessiter un double mécanisme actionnant les deux trappes de fermeture de chaque extrémité pour retenir l'animal prisonnier.However, these traps have the drawback of requiring a double mechanism actuating the two closing hatches at each end to hold the animal captive.

Le dispositif selon l'invention, permet de conserver les avantages des nasses tunnel à deux accès, sans avoir l'inconvénient d'un double mécanisme de fermeture en le ramenant à un seul, et en réduisant sensiblement la longueur de la nasse.The device according to the invention makes it possible to preserve the advantages of the two-way tunnel traps, without having the drawback of a double closing mechanism by reducing it to one, and by significantly reducing the length of the trap.

La nasse comportant le dispositif selon l'invention est une nasse tunnel en forme de parallélépipède rectangle dont l'extrémité opposée à l'entrée dans la nasse, comporte une vitre transparente, pouvant être antireflet, servant de cloison infranchissable. L'intérêt d'une nasse réalisée avec ce dispositif est de tromper la vigilance de l'animal, pour augmenter les chances de le capturer, en lui laissant croire, à cause de la vitre invisible, qu'il dispose de deux issues au choix pour sortir ou s'échapper en cas de danger.The trap comprising the device according to the invention is a tunnel trap in the shape of a rectangular parallelepiped, the end opposite to the entry into the trap, comprises a transparent pane, which can be anti-reflective, serving as an impassable partition. The interest of a trap made with this device is to deceive the vigilance of the animal, to increase the chances of capturing it, by letting it believe, because of the invisible glass, that it has two exits to choose from to get out or escape in case of danger.

Selon une variante concernant l'invention, la vitre peut coulisser, de haut en bas, entre deux rangées parallèles de guides, permettant de pouvoir la déposer pour la nettoyer.According to a variant relating to the invention, the pane can slide, from top to bottom, between two parallel rows of guides, making it possible to be able to deposit it for cleaning.

£ 0 La figure 1 représente une vue en perspective d'une nasse tunnel munie du dispositif selon l'invention, adaptée à la capture de petits rongeurs tels que rats et souris. Cette nasse est un parallélépipède rectangle grillagé, d'environ 0,08m de largeur et hauteur et 0,25m de longueur. La face (3) est rendue infranchissable en la clôturant par une vitre transparente.£ 0 FIG. 1 represents a perspective view of a tunnel trap fitted with the device according to the invention, suitable for catching small rodents such as rats and mice. This trap is a rectangular grid parallelepiped, about 0.08m wide and high and 0.25m long. The face (3) is made impassable by closing it with a transparent window.

La figure (2) décrit en coupe un mécanisme adapté à cette nasse, en position armé, commandant la fermeture d'une trappe (8) pour retenir l'animal prisonnier. Il comprend quatre éléments mobiles (5) (6) (7) et(8) :Figure (2) describes in section a mechanism adapted to this trap, in the armed position, controlling the closing of a hatch (8) to hold the animal trapped. It includes four mobile elements (5) (6) (7) and (8):

Une marche (5) constituée d'une planchette, solidaire d'une tige (6) déportée près d'un côté ; l'ensemble articulé autour d'un axe(10) perpendiculaire aux deux côtés de la nasse. L'axe d'un arceau (11) solidaire du bâti supporte une tige (7) terminée par un ergot engagé dansA step (5) consisting of a board, secured to a rod (6) offset near one side; the assembly articulated around an axis (10) perpendicular to the two sides of the trap. The axis of a hoop (11) integral with the frame supports a rod (7) terminated by a lug engaged in

0 l'orifice (12) de la trappe (8) et qui retient celle-ci en position haute. L'autre extrémité recourbée est engagée dans la boucle de (6). Une trappe (8) constituée d'une plaque rigide, lestée à sa base, pouvant coulisser entre deux profilés parallèles en U (9).0 the orifice (12) of the hatch (8) and which retains the latter in the high position. The other curved end is engaged in the loop of (6). A hatch (8) consisting of a rigid plate, ballasted at its base, which can slide between two parallel U-shaped profiles (9).

Lorsque l'animal pénètre à l'intérieur de la nasse pour accéder à l'appât (13), il prend appui sur la marche (5) qui se dérobe sous le poids de l'animal entraînant la tige (6) ce qui a pour effet de jjF libérer la tige (7) et, au final, permettre à la trappe (8) de se rabattre. Les flèches indiquent les directions prises par les éléments mobiles au cours de la détente.When the animal enters the trap to access the bait (13), it rests on the step (5) which is hidden under the weight of the animal driving the rod (6) which has for jjF effect release the rod (7) and, ultimately, allow the hatch (8) to fold. The arrows indicate the directions taken by the movable elements during the expansion.

La trappe est limitée dans sa course, à environ deux millimètres du fond de la nasse, par une butée, afin de protéger la queue des animaux.The hatch is limited in its course, to about two millimeters from the bottom of the trap, by a stop, in order to protect the tail of the animals.

Un clapet anti retour, non représenté, peut, si nécessaire, venir en complément pourA non-return valve, not shown, can, if necessary, come in addition to

4/) empêcher la trappe d'être soulevée.4 /) prevent the hatch from being lifted.

Le bâti (1) supportant le grillage, les tiges (6), (7) et l'arceau (11) sont constitués de fils d'acier rigide.The frame (1) supporting the mesh, the rods (6), (7) and the arch (11) are made of rigid steel wires.

Capturer, sans dommages corporels, des animaux vivants permet, suivant le but recherché, de pouvoir les relâcher, après examen sanitaire, baguer des oiseaux, ou encore dans le cas des rongeurs, les relâcher dans un endroit où ils ne sont plus considérés comme des parasites.Capturing live animals without bodily injury makes it possible, depending on the aim sought, to be able to release them, after a health examination, to band birds, or even in the case of rodents, to release them in a place where they are no longer considered as parasites.

Claims (3)

Revendicationsclaims 1) Elément d'une nasse tunnel parallélépipédique, caractérisé en ce qu'il est constitué d'une vitre transparente (3) clôturant et rendant infranchissable l'une des deux extrémités de la nasse.1) Element of a parallelepipedal tunnel trap, characterized in that it consists of a transparent window (3) closing and making one of the two ends of the trap impassable. 2) vitre selon la revendication 1) caractérisée en ce qu'elle peut coulisser entre deux guides parallèles pour permettre de la déposer.2) window according to claim 1) characterized in that it can slide between two parallel guides to allow it to be deposited. 3) vitre selon la revendication 1) caractérisée en ce qu'elle est antireflet.3) window according to claim 1) characterized in that it is anti-reflective.
FR1800187A 2018-03-01 2018-03-01 NASSE TUNNEL FOR CAPTURING LIVE ANIMALS WITHOUT BODILY DAMAGE Withdrawn FR3078474A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1800187A FR3078474A1 (en) 2018-03-01 2018-03-01 NASSE TUNNEL FOR CAPTURING LIVE ANIMALS WITHOUT BODILY DAMAGE

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1800187 2018-03-01
FR1800187A FR3078474A1 (en) 2018-03-01 2018-03-01 NASSE TUNNEL FOR CAPTURING LIVE ANIMALS WITHOUT BODILY DAMAGE

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR3078474A1 true FR3078474A1 (en) 2019-09-06

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FR1800187A Withdrawn FR3078474A1 (en) 2018-03-01 2018-03-01 NASSE TUNNEL FOR CAPTURING LIVE ANIMALS WITHOUT BODILY DAMAGE

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FR (1) FR3078474A1 (en)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR672146A (en) * 1929-03-27 1929-12-23 Trap
US3975857A (en) * 1975-05-12 1976-08-24 Branson Donald M Rodent trap
US4310984A (en) * 1980-04-03 1982-01-19 Brubaker Jr Fred A Rodent and animal trap
GB2423004A (en) * 2005-02-09 2006-08-16 Mdc Exports Ltd Foldable animal trap

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR672146A (en) * 1929-03-27 1929-12-23 Trap
US3975857A (en) * 1975-05-12 1976-08-24 Branson Donald M Rodent trap
US4310984A (en) * 1980-04-03 1982-01-19 Brubaker Jr Fred A Rodent and animal trap
GB2423004A (en) * 2005-02-09 2006-08-16 Mdc Exports Ltd Foldable animal trap

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