FR3069552A1 - MODULAR HYDRAULIC BREWING CONTAINER LIQUID WAY DIGESTER SYSTEM - Google Patents
MODULAR HYDRAULIC BREWING CONTAINER LIQUID WAY DIGESTER SYSTEM Download PDFInfo
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- FR3069552A1 FR3069552A1 FR1700791A FR1700791A FR3069552A1 FR 3069552 A1 FR3069552 A1 FR 3069552A1 FR 1700791 A FR1700791 A FR 1700791A FR 1700791 A FR1700791 A FR 1700791A FR 3069552 A1 FR3069552 A1 FR 3069552A1
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M21/00—Bioreactors or fermenters specially adapted for specific uses
- C12M21/04—Bioreactors or fermenters specially adapted for specific uses for producing gas, e.g. biogas
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M23/00—Constructional details, e.g. recesses, hinges
- C12M23/26—Constructional details, e.g. recesses, hinges flexible
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M23/00—Constructional details, e.g. recesses, hinges
- C12M23/36—Means for collection or storage of gas; Gas holders
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M23/00—Constructional details, e.g. recesses, hinges
- C12M23/40—Manifolds; Distribution pieces
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M23/00—Constructional details, e.g. recesses, hinges
- C12M23/52—Mobile; Means for transporting the apparatus
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M23/00—Constructional details, e.g. recesses, hinges
- C12M23/58—Reaction vessels connected in series or in parallel
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M27/00—Means for mixing, agitating or circulating fluids in the vessel
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M29/00—Means for introduction, extraction or recirculation of materials, e.g. pumps
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M29/00—Means for introduction, extraction or recirculation of materials, e.g. pumps
- C12M29/02—Percolation
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
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- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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- Clinical Laboratory Science (AREA)
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- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
Abstract
La présente invention concerne un dispositif de valorisation de méthane issu de matière organiques ou de bio déchet comprenant un module de contrôle et de pompage, des modules digesteurs (3) installés en parallèle sur une tuyauterie d'alimentation, un module de valorisation réceptionnant le méthane provenant de tuyauteries de valorisation (9) branchées en parallèle sur les modules digesteurs caractérisé en ce que les modules du dispositif de valorisation sont logés dans des conteneurs (1), les conteneurs sont posés sur une simple dalle ou sur des longrines, les modules digesteurs (3) maintiennent par des moyens de maintien dits latéraux une poche de digestion (5) souple à l'intérieur du containeur, qui est brassée hydrauliquement à travers une tuyauterie d'alimentation qui est une tuyauterie de brassage hydraulique (6,7) alimentée par le module de contrôle et de pompage, l'amenée du méthane se fait par une cheminée (4) qui traverse le plafond du conteneur.The present invention relates to a device for recovering methane from organic material or bio waste comprising a control and pumping module, digester modules (3) installed in parallel on a supply pipe, a recovery module receiving the methane from recovery pipes (9) connected in parallel to the digester modules, characterized in that the modules of the recovery device are housed in containers (1), the containers are placed on a single slab or on longitudinal rods, the digester modules (3) maintain by means of said side holding means a flexible digestion bag (5) inside the container, which is hydraulically stirred through a supply pipe which is a hydraulic mixing pipe (6, 7) fed by the control and pumping module, the supply of methane is via a chimney (4) which passes through the ceiling of the container.
Description
La présente invention concerne un système complet digesteur en voie liquide conteneurisé modulaire à brassage hydraulique.The present invention relates to a complete modular containerized liquid system digester with hydraulic mixing.
Par digesteur, il est entendu un dispositif de récupération et valorisation de méthane issu de matière organique comme du lisier ou du fumier animal, ou également issu de bio déchet. Par voie liquide, il est entendu une matière dont la consistance est en dessous de 14% de matière sèche. Typiquement il s’agit matières sous forme de boues plus ou moins liquides. Il est donc compris que le digesteur en voie liquide est un système permettant de valoriser le méthane issu de la digestion dans le digesteur de boues liquides provenant de matières organiques provenant de récupération et de nettoyage d’exploitation agricoles et animales et ou de producteurs divers de bio déchets souhaitant valoriser et optimiser le rendement d’exploitation de leur structure commerciale.By digester is meant a device for recovering and recovering methane from organic matter such as slurry or animal manure, or also from bio-waste. By liquid, it is understood a material whose consistency is below 14% of dry matter. Typically, these are materials in the form of more or less liquid sludge. It is therefore understood that the liquid digester is a system making it possible to recover the methane resulting from the digestion in the digester of liquid sludge coming from organic matter coming from recovery and cleaning of agricultural and animal exploitation and or from various producers of bio waste wishing to enhance and optimize the operating yield of their commercial structure.
L’invention vise à proposer une solution qui s’adapte facilement à des tailles de structures variées, à des conditions de terrain variées, sans fournir de travail de gros œuvre significatif.The invention aims to propose a solution which easily adapts to various sizes of structures, to varied ground conditions, without providing significant structural work.
Les dispositifs de l’art antérieur ne répondent absolument à cette demande de solution prête à l’emploi, avec la seule nécessité sur site de simples branchements de tuyauterie et de câbles d’alimentation pour pouvoir lancer l’exploitation. En effet, les solutions de l’art antérieur nécessitent toutes un gros œuvre important, à savoir construction de bâtiments ou de cuvelages. Cela nécessite un temps d’attente important d’au moins un mois pour construire le bâtiment ou pour laisser le temps au béton du cuvelage de sécher.The devices of the prior art do not absolutely meet this demand for a ready-to-use solution, with the only need on site for simple connections of piping and power cables to be able to start operation. Indeed, the solutions of the prior art all require a large structural work, namely construction of buildings or casings. This requires a significant waiting time of at least a month to construct the building or to allow the concrete in the casing to dry.
Un objet principal est donc de proposer une solution de digesteur en voie liquide prête à l’emploi qui s’installe facilement rapidement pour répondre à facilement à toute demande d’exploitation de tailles petites ou moyennes.A main object is therefore to provide a ready-to-use liquid digestor solution which is easily installed quickly to respond easily to any operating request of small or medium sizes.
Un objet de l’invention est de proposer une solution de digesteur en voie liquide qui soit robuste, qui soit économique et qui soit simple d’utilisation.An object of the invention is to provide a liquid digester solution which is robust, which is economical and which is simple to use.
Un objet de l’invention est de proposer une solution d’entretien et d’exploitation qui soit très légère et qui demande un minimum d’intervention humaine.An object of the invention is to provide a maintenance and operating solution which is very light and which requires a minimum of human intervention.
Dans un aspect principal, l’invention propose un système complet modulaire, comprenant un module de contrôle et de pompage, des modules digesteurs installés en parallèle avec un tuyau de tuyauteries à brassage hydraulique, un module de valorisation réceptionnant le méthane provenant de tuyauteries branchées en parallèle sur les modules digesteurs. Tous les modules sont logés dans des conteneurs. Les conteneurs sont posés sur une simple dalle ou sur des longrines.In a main aspect, the invention proposes a complete modular system, comprising a control and pumping module, digester modules installed in parallel with a pipe of hydraulically stirred pipes, a recovery module receiving methane coming from pipes connected in parallel on the digester modules. All modules are housed in containers. The containers are placed on a simple slab or on sills.
Dans un aspect l’invention propose un module digesteur qui est réalisé par une poche souple astucieusement maintenue dans le conteneur.In one aspect, the invention provides a digester module which is produced by a flexible pocket cleverly held in the container.
Dans un aspect, le conteneur digesteur est un conteneur standard sur lequel ont été opérées des brides pour le passage de tuyauteries ou de cheminée.In one aspect, the digester container is a standard container on which flanges have been operated for the passage of pipes or chimney.
L’invention sera mieux comprise à la lecture des figures annexées qui représentent un mode particulier de l’invention sur lesquelles :The invention will be better understood on reading the appended figures which represent a particular mode of the invention in which:
- La figure 1 représente un module digesteur en coupe en vue de côté- Figure 1 shows a digester module in section in side view
- La figure 2 représente un module digesteur en coupe en vue de face- Figure 2 shows a digester module in section in front view
- La figure 3 représente un module digesteur en vue de dessus- Figure 3 shows a digester module seen from above
- La figure 4 représente un schéma de principe de fonctionnement système complet- Figure 4 shows a block diagram of the complete system operation
La figure 1 représente un module digesteur (3) en coupe en vue de côté qui comprend un conteneur (1) qui loge une poche (5). La poche (5) est préférentiellement réalisée à partir d’un matériau souple en matériau polychlorure de vinyle, dit PVC. Elle est armée, résistante aux acides. Elle épouse sensiblement la forme intérieure du conteneur et comme représenté en figure 2 avec des maintiens dits latéraux (21) et un plancher (22). Les maintiens latéraux (21) prennent appui sur le conteneur, soit sur son plafond, soit sur les parois latérales, pour maintenir et tenir la poche. A bien comprendre le fait que la poche soit sensiblement souple donc que remplie de liquide elle se déforme. Les maintiens latéraux (21) peuvent par exemple être un jeu de sangles qui maintiennent de part et d’autre des parois latérales du conteneur la poche. Les maintiens latéraux (21) peuvent aussi être des moyens plus rigides qui évitent une déformation de la poche trop forte afin qu’elle n’adopte pas une forme dit de goutte. Le plancher (22) loge un système de chauffage. Il consiste en une simple plaque. Préférentiellement la poche est maintenue au-dessus du plancher maintenue en l’air grâce aux maintiens latéraux qui la soutiennent. La poche est branchée à un système complet de brassage hydraulique par un jeu de tuyauteries dite de brassage (6, 7) qui sont pilotées et alimentées par le module de contrôle et de pompage (41). Le système de tuyauterie de brassage (6,7) consiste en une tuyauterie basse (6) qui pique sur la poche sur sa partie basse et une tuyauterie médiane de brassage (7) qui pique sur la poche sur sa partie médiane. Le système de pompage hydraulique qui alimente les tuyauteries crée un flux de liquide qui passe depuis la tuyauterie basse vers la tuyauterie médiane et/ ou le circuit opposé. Ce flux crée un brassage hydraulique qui est déterminant pour le bon fonctionnement du digesteur. Le haut de la poche comprend une cheminée (4) qui a une double fonction. La première fonction est d’évacuer le trop plein de liquide à travers une tuyauterie d’évacuation de liquide (8). La seconde fonction est de récupérer le méthane issu de la digestion à travers la tuyauterie de méthane (9) qui achemine le méthane au module de valorisation (51), figure 4. Le fonctionnement de la cheminée est plus particulièrement décrit dans un brevet antérieur FR 17/00613 du présent déposant. Comme le représente la figure 3, un module digesteur en vue de dessus, la cheminée passe à travers le conteneur. Le conteneur est percé à un diamètre très légèrement à celui de la cheminée (4) et est cerclé par une bride (30) qui protège ce perçage. La figure 4 représente un schéma de principe de fonctionnement système complet avec un module (41) de contrôle et de pompage, des modules digesteurs (1) installés en parallèle avec un tuyau de tuyauteries à brassage hydraulique (6,7), un module de valorisation réceptionnant le méthane provenant de tuyauteries de méthane (9) branchées en parallèle sur les modules digesteurs. Tous les modules sont logés dans des conteneurs.Figure 1 shows a digester module (3) in section in side view which includes a container (1) which houses a pocket (5). The pocket (5) is preferably made from a flexible material of polyvinyl chloride material, called PVC. It is armed, resistant to acids. It substantially matches the interior shape of the container and as shown in Figure 2 with so-called lateral supports (21) and a floor (22). The lateral supports (21) bear on the container, either on its ceiling or on the side walls, to hold and hold the pocket. Understand the fact that the pocket is substantially flexible so that when filled with liquid it deforms. The lateral supports (21) can for example be a set of straps which hold the pocket on either side of the side walls of the container. The lateral supports (21) can also be more rigid means which avoid excessive deformation of the pocket so that it does not adopt a so-called drop shape. The floor (22) houses a heating system. It consists of a simple plate. Preferably, the pocket is held above the floor kept in the air thanks to the lateral supports which support it. The bag is connected to a complete hydraulic stirring system by a set of so-called stirring pipes (6, 7) which are controlled and supplied by the control and pumping module (41). The patching piping system (6,7) consists of a bottom piping (6) which stings on the pocket on its lower part and a middle stirring piping (7) which stings on the pocket on its middle part. The hydraulic pumping system which feeds the pipes creates a flow of liquid which passes from the bottom pipes to the middle pipes and / or the opposite circuit. This flow creates hydraulic mixing which is decisive for the proper functioning of the digester. The top of the pocket includes a fireplace (4) which has a double function. The first function is to evacuate the overflow of liquid through a liquid evacuation pipe (8). The second function is to recover the methane from digestion through the methane piping (9) which routes the methane to the recovery module (51), Figure 4. The operation of the chimney is more particularly described in an earlier patent FR 17/00613 of this depositor. As shown in Figure 3, a digester module seen from above, the chimney passes through the container. The container is drilled to a diameter very slightly that of the chimney (4) and is encircled by a flange (30) which protects this bore. FIG. 4 represents a diagram of the principle of operation of the complete system with a module (41) for control and pumping, digester modules (1) installed in parallel with a pipe of piping with hydraulic circulation (6,7), a module for recovery receiving methane from methane pipes (9) connected in parallel to the digester modules. All modules are housed in containers.
La présente invention concerne donc un dispositif de valorisation de méthane issu de matière organiques ou de bio déchet comprenant un module de contrôle et de pompage (41), des modules digesteurs (3) installés en parallèle sur une tuyauterie d’alimentation, un module de valorisation (51) réceptionnant le méthane provenant de tuyauteries de valorisation (9) branchées en parallèle sur les modules digesteurs caractérisé en ce que les modules (41, 3, 51) du dispositif de valorisation sont logés dans des conteneurs (1), les conteneurs sont posés sur une simple dalle ou sur des longrines, les modules digesteurs (3) maintiennent par des moyens de maintien dits latéraux (21) une poche de digestion (5) souple à 5 l’intérieur du containeur, qui est brassée hydrauliquement à travers une tuyauterie d’alimentation qui est une tuyauterie de brassage hydraulique (6,7) alimentée par le module de contrôle et de pompage (41), l’amenée du méthane se fait par une cheminée (4) qui traverse le plafond du conteneur, le trop-plein de liquide de la poche (5) s’évacue par une tuyauterie 10 d’évacuation de liquide (8) branchée sur la cheminée (4).The present invention therefore relates to a device for recovering methane from organic matter or bio-waste comprising a control and pumping module (41), digester modules (3) installed in parallel on a supply pipe, a module for recovery (51) receiving the methane coming from recovery pipes (9) connected in parallel to the digester modules characterized in that the modules (41, 3, 51) of the recovery device are housed in containers (1), the containers are placed on a simple slab or on sills, the digester modules (3) hold by so-called lateral holding means (21) a flexible digestion bag (5) inside the container, which is hydraulically stirred through a supply pipe which is a hydraulic stirring pipe (6,7) supplied by the control and pumping module (41), the methane is supplied by a chimney (4) which passes through the ceiling of the container, the liquid overflow from the pocket (5) is evacuated by a liquid discharge pipe 10 (8) connected to the chimney (4).
On voit bien que de nombreuses variantes éventuellement susceptibles de se combiner peuvent ici être apportées sans jamais sortir du cadre de l’invention tel qu’il est défini ci-après.It is clear that many variants possibly capable of combining can be made here without ever departing from the scope of the invention as defined below.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR1700791A FR3069552B1 (en) | 2017-07-26 | 2017-07-26 | MODULAR CONTAINER LIQUID DIGESTER SYSTEM WITH HYDRAULIC BREWING |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR1700791A FR3069552B1 (en) | 2017-07-26 | 2017-07-26 | MODULAR CONTAINER LIQUID DIGESTER SYSTEM WITH HYDRAULIC BREWING |
| FR1700791 | 2017-07-26 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| FR3069552A1 true FR3069552A1 (en) | 2019-02-01 |
| FR3069552B1 FR3069552B1 (en) | 2021-04-30 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR1700791A Expired - Fee Related FR3069552B1 (en) | 2017-07-26 | 2017-07-26 | MODULAR CONTAINER LIQUID DIGESTER SYSTEM WITH HYDRAULIC BREWING |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| FR (1) | FR3069552B1 (en) |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1215772A (en) * | 1958-11-17 | 1960-04-20 | Installations for liquid biological fermentation | |
| EP2428559A1 (en) * | 2010-09-10 | 2012-03-14 | Pöttinger Entsorgungstechnik GmbH & Co. KG | Biogas assembly, method for its operation and reactor unit for same |
| WO2013088067A1 (en) * | 2011-12-12 | 2013-06-20 | Erigene | Modular methanisation facility for solid organic matter, composed of a variable number of transportable digestion modules, and method for controlling such a facility |
-
2017
- 2017-07-26 FR FR1700791A patent/FR3069552B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1215772A (en) * | 1958-11-17 | 1960-04-20 | Installations for liquid biological fermentation | |
| EP2428559A1 (en) * | 2010-09-10 | 2012-03-14 | Pöttinger Entsorgungstechnik GmbH & Co. KG | Biogas assembly, method for its operation and reactor unit for same |
| WO2013088067A1 (en) * | 2011-12-12 | 2013-06-20 | Erigene | Modular methanisation facility for solid organic matter, composed of a variable number of transportable digestion modules, and method for controlling such a facility |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR3069552B1 (en) | 2021-04-30 |
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