FR3064029B1 - Joint d’etancheite air-feu et assemblage comprenant un tel joint - Google Patents

Joint d’etancheite air-feu et assemblage comprenant un tel joint Download PDF

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Publication number
FR3064029B1
FR3064029B1 FR1752096A FR1752096A FR3064029B1 FR 3064029 B1 FR3064029 B1 FR 3064029B1 FR 1752096 A FR1752096 A FR 1752096A FR 1752096 A FR1752096 A FR 1752096A FR 3064029 B1 FR3064029 B1 FR 3064029B1
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FR
France
Prior art keywords
seal
air
length
lip
fire
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
FR1752096A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
FR3064029A1 (fr
Inventor
Bruno Alexandre Didier Jacon
Damien Clement Didier Cordier
Gonzague Marie Come Jacques Andre Elluin
Florian Benjamin Kevin Lacroix
Philippe Didier Edmon Andre Liberal Nabias
Julien Vitra
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Safran Aircraft Engines SAS
Original Assignee
Safran Aircraft Engines SAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Safran Aircraft Engines SAS filed Critical Safran Aircraft Engines SAS
Priority to FR1752096A priority Critical patent/FR3064029B1/fr
Priority to GB1803990.9A priority patent/GB2562582B/en
Priority to US15/920,874 priority patent/US10598037B2/en
Publication of FR3064029A1 publication Critical patent/FR3064029A1/fr
Priority to US16/784,624 priority patent/US11098607B2/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR3064029B1 publication Critical patent/FR3064029B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02CGAS-TURBINE PLANTS; AIR INTAKES FOR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS; CONTROLLING FUEL SUPPLY IN AIR-BREATHING JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F02C9/00Controlling gas-turbine plants; Controlling fuel supply in air- breathing jet-propulsion plants
    • F02C9/16Control of working fluid flow
    • F02C9/18Control of working fluid flow by bleeding, bypassing or acting on variable working fluid interconnections between turbines or compressors or their stages
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01DNON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
    • F01D11/00Preventing or minimising internal leakage of working-fluid, e.g. between stages
    • F01D11/005Sealing means between non relatively rotating elements
    • F01D11/006Sealing the gap between rotor blades or blades and rotor
    • F01D11/008Sealing the gap between rotor blades or blades and rotor by spacer elements between the blades, e.g. independent interblade platforms
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02CGAS-TURBINE PLANTS; AIR INTAKES FOR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS; CONTROLLING FUEL SUPPLY IN AIR-BREATHING JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F02C7/00Features, components parts, details or accessories, not provided for in, or of interest apart form groups F02C1/00 - F02C6/00; Air intakes for jet-propulsion plants
    • F02C7/28Arrangement of seals
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01DNON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
    • F01D11/00Preventing or minimising internal leakage of working-fluid, e.g. between stages
    • F01D11/005Sealing means between non relatively rotating elements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01DNON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
    • F01D21/00Shutting-down of machines or engines, e.g. in emergency; Regulating, controlling, or safety means not otherwise provided for
    • F01D21/12Shutting-down of machines or engines, e.g. in emergency; Regulating, controlling, or safety means not otherwise provided for responsive to temperature
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01DNON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
    • F01D21/00Shutting-down of machines or engines, e.g. in emergency; Regulating, controlling, or safety means not otherwise provided for
    • F01D21/14Shutting-down of machines or engines, e.g. in emergency; Regulating, controlling, or safety means not otherwise provided for responsive to other specific conditions
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02CGAS-TURBINE PLANTS; AIR INTAKES FOR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS; CONTROLLING FUEL SUPPLY IN AIR-BREATHING JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F02C7/00Features, components parts, details or accessories, not provided for in, or of interest apart form groups F02C1/00 - F02C6/00; Air intakes for jet-propulsion plants
    • F02C7/24Heat or noise insulation
    • F02C7/25Fire protection or prevention
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16JPISTONS; CYLINDERS; SEALINGS
    • F16J15/00Sealings
    • F16J15/02Sealings between relatively-stationary surfaces
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16JPISTONS; CYLINDERS; SEALINGS
    • F16J15/00Sealings
    • F16J15/02Sealings between relatively-stationary surfaces
    • F16J15/06Sealings between relatively-stationary surfaces with solid packing compressed between sealing surfaces
    • F16J15/064Sealings between relatively-stationary surfaces with solid packing compressed between sealing surfaces the packing combining the sealing function with other functions
    • F16J15/065Sealings between relatively-stationary surfaces with solid packing compressed between sealing surfaces the packing combining the sealing function with other functions fire resistant
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16JPISTONS; CYLINDERS; SEALINGS
    • F16J15/00Sealings
    • F16J15/16Sealings between relatively-moving surfaces
    • F16J15/162Special parts or details relating to lubrication or cooling of the sealing itself
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16JPISTONS; CYLINDERS; SEALINGS
    • F16J15/00Sealings
    • F16J15/44Free-space packings
    • F16J15/447Labyrinth packings
    • F16J15/4476Labyrinth packings with radial path
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01DNON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
    • F01D25/00Component parts, details, or accessories, not provided for in, or of interest apart from, other groups
    • F01D25/08Cooling; Heating; Heat-insulation
    • F01D25/12Cooling
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05DINDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F05D2240/00Components
    • F05D2240/55Seals
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05DINDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F05D2240/00Components
    • F05D2240/55Seals
    • F05D2240/59Lamellar seals
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05DINDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F05D2300/00Materials; Properties thereof
    • F05D2300/20Oxide or non-oxide ceramics
    • F05D2300/21Oxide ceramics
    • F05D2300/211Silica
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05DINDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F05D2300/00Materials; Properties thereof
    • F05D2300/20Oxide or non-oxide ceramics
    • F05D2300/21Oxide ceramics
    • F05D2300/2112Aluminium oxides
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05DINDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F05D2300/00Materials; Properties thereof
    • F05D2300/40Organic materials
    • F05D2300/43Synthetic polymers, e.g. plastics; Rubber

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
  • Gasket Seals (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un joint d'étanchéité (30) à l'air et au feu conçu pour être fixé sur un premier organe (31) tubulaire d'une turbomachine, tel qu'un conduit de décharge, et pour venir en appui contre un deuxième organe (32) de la turbomachine, tel qu'un moyeu de carter intermédiaire. Ce joint comprend : - une semelle de fixation (300) de forme annulaire autour d'un axe de référence (Y); - une première lèvre (301) annulaire de type coupe-feu s'étendant depuis la semelle de fixation sur une première longueur (L1) ; et - une deuxième lèvre (302) annulaire d'étanchéité à l'air s'étendant depuis la semelle de fixation sur une deuxième longueur (L2) inférieure à la première longueur, en vis-à-vis de la première lèvre (301).
FR1752096A 2017-03-15 2017-03-15 Joint d’etancheite air-feu et assemblage comprenant un tel joint Active FR3064029B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1752096A FR3064029B1 (fr) 2017-03-15 2017-03-15 Joint d’etancheite air-feu et assemblage comprenant un tel joint
GB1803990.9A GB2562582B (en) 2017-03-15 2018-03-13 Air-fire seal and assembly comprising such a seal
US15/920,874 US10598037B2 (en) 2017-03-15 2018-03-14 Air-fire seal and assembly comprising such a seal
US16/784,624 US11098607B2 (en) 2017-03-15 2020-02-07 Air-fire seal and assembly comprising such a seal

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1752096 2017-03-15
FR1752096A FR3064029B1 (fr) 2017-03-15 2017-03-15 Joint d’etancheite air-feu et assemblage comprenant un tel joint

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR3064029A1 FR3064029A1 (fr) 2018-09-21
FR3064029B1 true FR3064029B1 (fr) 2021-04-30

Family

ID=59520985

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR1752096A Active FR3064029B1 (fr) 2017-03-15 2017-03-15 Joint d’etancheite air-feu et assemblage comprenant un tel joint

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (2) US10598037B2 (fr)
FR (1) FR3064029B1 (fr)
GB (1) GB2562582B (fr)

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR3036136B1 (fr) * 2015-05-15 2019-07-12 Safran Moyeu de carter intermediaire pour turboreacteur d'aeronef comportant un conduit de decharge composite
FR3088307B1 (fr) * 2018-11-09 2021-03-12 Safran Nacelles Nacelle pour turboreacteur d’aeronef etanche au feu
FR3090041B1 (fr) * 2018-12-14 2020-11-27 Safran Aircraft Engines Dispositif de resistance au feu ameliore destine a etre interpose entre une extremite de mat d’accrochage de turbomachine d’aeronef, et un capotage de la turbomachine delimitant un compartiment inter-veine
GB201904727D0 (en) 2019-04-04 2019-05-22 Rolls Royce Plc Seal assembly
US11131406B2 (en) * 2019-06-24 2021-09-28 Rolls-Royce Deutschland Ltd & Co Kg Seal for engine firewall
FR3098550B1 (fr) * 2019-07-12 2021-07-02 Safran Aircraft Engines Joint d’etancheite pour carter intermediaire de turbomachine
CN111648831B (zh) * 2020-05-20 2024-05-07 中国核动力研究设计院 一种超临界二氧化碳涡轮轴端密封失效保护装置及方法
FR3111670B1 (fr) * 2020-06-19 2022-09-09 Safran Barrière anti-feu entre deux pièces
FR3140903A1 (fr) * 2022-10-14 2024-04-19 Safran Aircraft Engines Carter intermédiaire de turbomachine

Family Cites Families (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3965066A (en) * 1974-03-15 1976-06-22 General Electric Company Combustor-turbine nozzle interconnection
US5249812A (en) * 1990-03-12 1993-10-05 John Crane Inc. Barrier seal systems
JP4031590B2 (ja) * 1999-03-08 2008-01-09 三菱重工業株式会社 燃焼器の尾筒シール構造及びその構造を用いたガスタービン
US6860108B2 (en) * 2003-01-22 2005-03-01 Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. Gas turbine tail tube seal and gas turbine using the same
JP4191552B2 (ja) * 2003-07-14 2008-12-03 三菱重工業株式会社 ガスタービン尾筒の冷却構造
US7527469B2 (en) * 2004-12-10 2009-05-05 Siemens Energy, Inc. Transition-to-turbine seal apparatus and kit for transition/turbine junction of a gas turbine engine
JP4476152B2 (ja) * 2005-04-01 2010-06-09 三菱重工業株式会社 ガスタービン燃焼器
US7797948B2 (en) * 2007-03-27 2010-09-21 Siemens Energy, Inc. Transition-to-turbine seal apparatus and transition-to-turbine seal junction of a gas turbine engine
JP5384983B2 (ja) * 2009-03-27 2014-01-08 本田技研工業株式会社 タービンシュラウド
GB0912171D0 (en) * 2009-07-14 2009-08-26 Rolls Royce Plc A flow discharge device
US9322288B2 (en) * 2012-11-29 2016-04-26 United Technologies Corporation Pressure seal with non-metallic wear surfaces
JP6512573B2 (ja) * 2014-09-26 2019-05-15 三菱日立パワーシステムズ株式会社 シール部材
FR3036136B1 (fr) * 2015-05-15 2019-07-12 Safran Moyeu de carter intermediaire pour turboreacteur d'aeronef comportant un conduit de decharge composite
US9835092B2 (en) * 2015-06-30 2017-12-05 United Technologies Corporation Seals for gas turbine engine nacelle cowlings

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US10598037B2 (en) 2020-03-24
GB2562582B (en) 2022-01-05
GB201803990D0 (en) 2018-04-25
US20180266263A1 (en) 2018-09-20
GB2562582A (en) 2018-11-21
US20200173296A1 (en) 2020-06-04
US11098607B2 (en) 2021-08-24
FR3064029A1 (fr) 2018-09-21

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