FR3047557A1 - - Google Patents
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- Publication number
- FR3047557A1 FR3047557A1 FR1750935A FR1750935A FR3047557A1 FR 3047557 A1 FR3047557 A1 FR 3047557A1 FR 1750935 A FR1750935 A FR 1750935A FR 1750935 A FR1750935 A FR 1750935A FR 3047557 A1 FR3047557 A1 FR 3047557A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- fuel
- gas
- combustion chamber
- gel
- thrust
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 201
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 122
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003733 fiber-reinforced composite Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000009849 deactivation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009527 percussion Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 190
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 99
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 38
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 32
- 239000004449 solid propellant Substances 0.000 description 32
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 29
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 25
- 239000003349 gelling agent Substances 0.000 description 25
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 23
- 239000003380 propellant Substances 0.000 description 23
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 22
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 21
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 17
- OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrazine Chemical compound NN OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 16
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 15
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 15
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 15
- 229910001868 water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 15
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 14
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 14
- 239000002828 fuel tank Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 14
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 14
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 11
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 11
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 10
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 description 10
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 10
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 8
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 5
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 description 5
- WFPZPJSADLPSON-UHFFFAOYSA-N dinitrogen tetraoxide Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)[N+]([O-])=O WFPZPJSADLPSON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 5
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 5
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 102100041010 Proteasome assembly chaperone 3 Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 101710179510 Proteasome assembly chaperone 3 Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- VUZPPFZMUPKLLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane;hydrate Chemical compound C.O VUZPPFZMUPKLLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 4
- LYGJENNIWJXYER-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitromethane Chemical compound C[N+]([O-])=O LYGJENNIWJXYER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241000132092 Aster Species 0.000 description 3
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 235000015842 Hesperis Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000012633 Iberis amara Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric oxide Chemical compound O=[N] MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002041 carbon nanotube Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910021393 carbon nanotube Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007123 defense Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910021485 fumed silica Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910001092 metal group alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- MCSAJNNLRCFZED-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitroethane Chemical compound CC[N+]([O-])=O MCSAJNNLRCFZED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 3
- XTFIVUDBNACUBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,5-trinitro-1,3,5-triazinane Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)N1CN([N+]([O-])=O)CN([N+]([O-])=O)C1 XTFIVUDBNACUBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910002012 Aerosil® Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 2
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000028 HMX Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001182 Mo alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- PXIPVTKHYLBLMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium azide Chemical compound [Na+].[N-]=[N+]=[N-] PXIPVTKHYLBLMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920006231 aramid fiber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000010006 flight Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002391 heterocyclic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000001247 metal acetylides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002557 mineral fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- UZGLIIJVICEWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N octogen Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)N1CN([N+]([O-])=O)CN([N+]([O-])=O)CN([N+]([O-])=O)C1 UZGLIIJVICEWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007420 reactivation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 231100000925 very toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- PAWQVTBBRAZDMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-bromo-2-fluorophenyl)acetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC1=CC=CC(Br)=C1F PAWQVTBBRAZDMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GDDNTTHUKVNJRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-bromo-3,3-difluoroprop-1-ene Chemical compound FC(F)(Br)C=C GDDNTTHUKVNJRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RZVHIXYEVGDQDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9,10-anthraquinone Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=CC=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1 RZVHIXYEVGDQDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000234282 Allium Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002732 Allium cepa var. cepa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AVXURJPOCDRRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroxylamine Chemical class ON AVXURJPOCDRRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NHTMVDHEPJAVLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isooctane Chemical compound CC(C)CC(C)(C)C NHTMVDHEPJAVLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- -1 KFK Substances 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QVYSQTANFYDRPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N NC(=C([N+](=O)[O-])N)[N+](=O)[O-] Chemical group NC(=C([N+](=O)[O-])N)[N+](=O)[O-] QVYSQTANFYDRPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CPTCUNLUKFTXKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Ti].[Zr].[Mo] Chemical compound [Ti].[Zr].[Mo] CPTCUNLUKFTXKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001335 aliphatic alkanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001338 aliphatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012080 ambient air Substances 0.000 description 1
- BRUFJXUJQKYQHA-UHFFFAOYSA-O ammonium dinitramide Chemical compound [NH4+].[O-][N+](=O)[N-][N+]([O-])=O BRUFJXUJQKYQHA-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001540 azides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009172 bursting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000711 cancerogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001722 carbon compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004918 carbon fiber reinforced polymer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 231100000315 carcinogenic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003421 catalytic decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002844 continuous effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000006735 deficit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009795 derivation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- JVSWJIKNEAIKJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl-hexane Natural products CCCCCC(C)C JVSWJIKNEAIKJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005489 elastic deformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003623 enhancer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- FUHQFAMVYDIUKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N fox-7 Chemical compound NC(N)=C([N+]([O-])=O)[N+]([O-])=O FUHQFAMVYDIUKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002737 fuel gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008246 gaseous mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 159000000011 group IA salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003779 heat-resistant material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001307 helium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052734 helium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N helium atom Chemical compound [He] SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CRJZNQFRBUFHTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxylammonium nitrate Chemical compound O[NH3+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O CRJZNQFRBUFHTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 231100000225 lethality Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002923 metal particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000219 mutagenic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003505 mutagenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002663 nebulization Methods 0.000 description 1
- SFDJOSRHYKHMOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitramide Chemical compound N[N+]([O-])=O SFDJOSRHYKHMOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N octane Chemical compound CCCCCCCC TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003367 polycyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000037452 priming Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035755 proliferation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011226 reinforced ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000241 respiratory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229930195734 saturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004071 soot Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229930195735 unsaturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02K—JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
- F02K9/00—Rocket-engine plants, i.e. plants carrying both fuel and oxidant therefor; Control thereof
- F02K9/42—Rocket-engine plants, i.e. plants carrying both fuel and oxidant therefor; Control thereof using liquid or gaseous propellants
- F02K9/60—Constructional parts; Details not otherwise provided for
- F02K9/62—Combustion or thrust chambers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
- B64G—COSMONAUTICS; VEHICLES OR EQUIPMENT THEREFOR
- B64G1/00—Cosmonautic vehicles
- B64G1/22—Parts of, or equipment specially adapted for fitting in or to, cosmonautic vehicles
- B64G1/40—Arrangements or adaptations of propulsion systems
- B64G1/401—Liquid propellant rocket engines
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
- B64G—COSMONAUTICS; VEHICLES OR EQUIPMENT THEREFOR
- B64G1/00—Cosmonautic vehicles
- B64G1/22—Parts of, or equipment specially adapted for fitting in or to, cosmonautic vehicles
- B64G1/40—Arrangements or adaptations of propulsion systems
- B64G1/402—Propellant tanks; Feeding propellants
- B64G1/4021—Tank construction; Details thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C06—EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
- C06B—EXPLOSIVES OR THERMIC COMPOSITIONS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS EXPLOSIVES
- C06B23/00—Compositions characterised by non-explosive or non-thermic constituents
- C06B23/001—Fillers, gelling and thickening agents (e.g. fibres), absorbents for nitroglycerine
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C06—EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
- C06B—EXPLOSIVES OR THERMIC COMPOSITIONS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS EXPLOSIVES
- C06B31/00—Compositions containing an inorganic nitrogen-oxygen salt
- C06B31/28—Compositions containing an inorganic nitrogen-oxygen salt the salt being ammonium nitrate
- C06B31/32—Compositions containing an inorganic nitrogen-oxygen salt the salt being ammonium nitrate with a nitrated organic compound
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C06—EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
- C06B—EXPLOSIVES OR THERMIC COMPOSITIONS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS EXPLOSIVES
- C06B31/00—Compositions containing an inorganic nitrogen-oxygen salt
- C06B31/28—Compositions containing an inorganic nitrogen-oxygen salt the salt being ammonium nitrate
- C06B31/32—Compositions containing an inorganic nitrogen-oxygen salt the salt being ammonium nitrate with a nitrated organic compound
- C06B31/38—Compositions containing an inorganic nitrogen-oxygen salt the salt being ammonium nitrate with a nitrated organic compound the nitrated compound being an aromatic
- C06B31/40—Compositions containing an inorganic nitrogen-oxygen salt the salt being ammonium nitrate with a nitrated organic compound the nitrated compound being an aromatic with an organic non-explosive or an organic non-thermic component
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C06—EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
- C06D—MEANS FOR GENERATING SMOKE OR MIST; GAS-ATTACK COMPOSITIONS; GENERATION OF GAS FOR BLASTING OR PROPULSION (CHEMICAL PART)
- C06D5/00—Generation of pressure gas, e.g. for blasting cartridges, starting cartridges, rockets
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02K—JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
- F02K9/00—Rocket-engine plants, i.e. plants carrying both fuel and oxidant therefor; Control thereof
- F02K9/42—Rocket-engine plants, i.e. plants carrying both fuel and oxidant therefor; Control thereof using liquid or gaseous propellants
- F02K9/425—Propellants
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02K—JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
- F02K9/00—Rocket-engine plants, i.e. plants carrying both fuel and oxidant therefor; Control thereof
- F02K9/42—Rocket-engine plants, i.e. plants carrying both fuel and oxidant therefor; Control thereof using liquid or gaseous propellants
- F02K9/44—Feeding propellants
- F02K9/52—Injectors
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02K—JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
- F02K9/00—Rocket-engine plants, i.e. plants carrying both fuel and oxidant therefor; Control thereof
- F02K9/42—Rocket-engine plants, i.e. plants carrying both fuel and oxidant therefor; Control thereof using liquid or gaseous propellants
- F02K9/60—Constructional parts; Details not otherwise provided for
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02K—JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
- F02K9/00—Rocket-engine plants, i.e. plants carrying both fuel and oxidant therefor; Control thereof
- F02K9/42—Rocket-engine plants, i.e. plants carrying both fuel and oxidant therefor; Control thereof using liquid or gaseous propellants
- F02K9/60—Constructional parts; Details not otherwise provided for
- F02K9/68—Decomposition chambers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02K—JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
- F02K9/00—Rocket-engine plants, i.e. plants carrying both fuel and oxidant therefor; Control thereof
- F02K9/70—Rocket-engine plants, i.e. plants carrying both fuel and oxidant therefor; Control thereof using semi- solid or pulverulent propellants
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02K—JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
- F02K9/00—Rocket-engine plants, i.e. plants carrying both fuel and oxidant therefor; Control thereof
- F02K9/72—Rocket-engine plants, i.e. plants carrying both fuel and oxidant therefor; Control thereof using liquid and solid propellants, i.e. hybrid rocket-engine plants
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02K—JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
- F02K9/00—Rocket-engine plants, i.e. plants carrying both fuel and oxidant therefor; Control thereof
- F02K9/80—Rocket-engine plants, i.e. plants carrying both fuel and oxidant therefor; Control thereof characterised by thrust or thrust vector control
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02K—JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
- F02K9/00—Rocket-engine plants, i.e. plants carrying both fuel and oxidant therefor; Control thereof
- F02K9/80—Rocket-engine plants, i.e. plants carrying both fuel and oxidant therefor; Control thereof characterised by thrust or thrust vector control
- F02K9/86—Rocket-engine plants, i.e. plants carrying both fuel and oxidant therefor; Control thereof characterised by thrust or thrust vector control using nozzle throats of adjustable cross- section
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02K—JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
- F02K9/00—Rocket-engine plants, i.e. plants carrying both fuel and oxidant therefor; Control thereof
- F02K9/80—Rocket-engine plants, i.e. plants carrying both fuel and oxidant therefor; Control thereof characterised by thrust or thrust vector control
- F02K9/88—Rocket-engine plants, i.e. plants carrying both fuel and oxidant therefor; Control thereof characterised by thrust or thrust vector control using auxiliary rocket nozzles
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02K—JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
- F02K9/00—Rocket-engine plants, i.e. plants carrying both fuel and oxidant therefor; Control thereof
- F02K9/94—Re-ignitable or restartable rocket- engine plants; Intermittently operated rocket-engine plants
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02K—JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
- F02K9/00—Rocket-engine plants, i.e. plants carrying both fuel and oxidant therefor; Control thereof
- F02K9/97—Rocket nozzles
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41H—ARMOUR; ARMOURED TURRETS; ARMOURED OR ARMED VEHICLES; MEANS OF ATTACK OR DEFENCE, e.g. CAMOUFLAGE, IN GENERAL
- F41H11/00—Defence installations; Defence devices
- F41H11/02—Anti-aircraft or anti-guided missile or anti-torpedo defence installations or systems
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
- F42B10/00—Means for influencing, e.g. improving, the aerodynamic properties of projectiles or missiles; Arrangements on projectiles or missiles for stabilising, steering, range-reducing, range-increasing or fall-retarding
- F42B10/60—Steering arrangements
- F42B10/66—Steering by varying intensity or direction of thrust
- F42B10/663—Steering by varying intensity or direction of thrust using a plurality of transversally acting auxiliary nozzles, which are opened or closed by valves
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
- F42B15/00—Self-propelled projectiles or missiles, e.g. rockets; Guided missiles
- F42B15/01—Arrangements thereon for guidance or control
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Aiming, Guidance, Guns With A Light Source, Armor, Camouflage, And Targets (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102016102104 | 2016-02-05 | ||
| DE102016102104.0 | 2016-02-05 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| FR3047557A1 true FR3047557A1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) | 2017-08-11 |
| FR3047557B1 FR3047557B1 (fr) | 2019-10-11 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR1750935A Expired - Fee Related FR3047557B1 (fr) | 2016-02-05 | 2017-02-03 | Dispositif et systeme pour commander des missiles et des organes de destruction ( "kill vehicles" ), utilises avec un combustible sous forme de gel |
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| Country | Link |
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| US (1) | US11084605B2 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| KR (1) | KR101968702B1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| DE (2) | DE202017006759U1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| FR (1) | FR3047557B1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| GB (1) | GB2549170B (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
Families Citing this family (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR102234721B1 (ko) * | 2019-12-31 | 2021-04-02 | (주)테너지 | 드론용 하이브리드 전원장치를 위한 엔진 |
| CN111664024A (zh) * | 2020-07-07 | 2020-09-15 | 西安空天引擎科技有限公司 | 一种过氧化氢煤油自增压动力系统 |
| CN112078831B (zh) * | 2020-09-17 | 2023-06-23 | 兰州空间技术物理研究所 | 一种基于流量计的μN推力器及使用方法 |
| CN113091513B (zh) * | 2021-03-03 | 2023-02-28 | 上海机电工程研究所 | 舰载导弹武器系统的实时动态标定方法、系统及介质 |
| DE102021124815A1 (de) | 2021-09-26 | 2023-03-30 | Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt e.V. | Verwendung eines Raketentreibstoffs, Antriebsvorrichtung mit einem Raketentreibstoff und Unterwassertransportgerät |
| CN114778757B (zh) * | 2022-04-01 | 2024-04-05 | 北京理工大学 | 一种“十字”型可视化振动实验发动机 |
| CN114963889A (zh) * | 2022-06-14 | 2022-08-30 | 西北工业大学 | 一种潜射式跨域跨介质导弹 |
| CN115387934B (zh) * | 2022-09-14 | 2024-05-28 | 北京中科宇航技术有限公司 | 一种固体火箭发动机及其喉部调节装置 |
| CN116291966B (zh) * | 2023-03-09 | 2025-11-18 | 西北工业大学 | 一种粉末燃料喷注压降和速度无级调控的方法与装置 |
| CN119555391B (zh) * | 2024-10-18 | 2025-09-16 | 南京理工大学 | 一种凝胶推进剂雾化试验装置 |
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| RU2158840C2 (ru) * | 1999-01-21 | 2000-11-10 | Открытое акционерное общество "НПО Энергомаш им. акад. В.П. Глушко" | Корпус камеры жидкостного ракетного двигателя |
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| GB201113421D0 (en) * | 2011-08-04 | 2011-09-21 | Rolls Royce Plc | Fuel injector |
| FR2997179B1 (fr) * | 2012-10-22 | 2015-01-16 | Roxel France | Dispositif combine de pilotage de trajectoire et de reduction de trainee. |
| US9644845B2 (en) * | 2014-02-03 | 2017-05-09 | General Electric Company | System and method for reducing modal coupling of combustion dynamics |
-
2017
- 2017-02-03 GB GB1701783.1A patent/GB2549170B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2017-02-03 DE DE202017006759.5U patent/DE202017006759U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2017-02-03 FR FR1750935A patent/FR3047557B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2017-02-03 DE DE102017102160.4A patent/DE102017102160A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2017-02-03 US US15/423,909 patent/US11084605B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2017-02-06 KR KR1020170016424A patent/KR101968702B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE102017102160A1 (de) | 2017-08-10 |
| GB2549170A (en) | 2017-10-11 |
| FR3047557B1 (fr) | 2019-10-11 |
| DE202017006759U1 (de) | 2018-04-24 |
| KR101968702B1 (ko) | 2019-04-12 |
| US20180050825A1 (en) | 2018-02-22 |
| US11084605B2 (en) | 2021-08-10 |
| GB2549170B (en) | 2021-01-06 |
| GB201701783D0 (en) | 2017-03-22 |
| KR20170093751A (ko) | 2017-08-16 |
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