FR3001946A1 - Ventilation device for panels of autonomous and removable bridge on boats, has walls positioned around panel of autonomous and removable bridge, where device is maintained in place vertically by flap of panel, which is pressed on cleats - Google Patents

Ventilation device for panels of autonomous and removable bridge on boats, has walls positioned around panel of autonomous and removable bridge, where device is maintained in place vertically by flap of panel, which is pressed on cleats Download PDF

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Publication number
FR3001946A1
FR3001946A1 FR1300328A FR1300328A FR3001946A1 FR 3001946 A1 FR3001946 A1 FR 3001946A1 FR 1300328 A FR1300328 A FR 1300328A FR 1300328 A FR1300328 A FR 1300328A FR 3001946 A1 FR3001946 A1 FR 3001946A1
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France
Prior art keywords
panel
walls
autonomous
bridge
flap
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Pending
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FR1300328A
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French (fr)
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Eric Marie Andre Abela
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to FR1300328A priority Critical patent/FR3001946A1/en
Priority to FR1301895A priority patent/FR3001947A1/en
Publication of FR3001946A1 publication Critical patent/FR3001946A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60HARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
    • B60H1/00Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
    • B60H1/24Devices purely for ventilating or where the heating or cooling is irrelevant
    • B60H1/26Ventilating openings in vehicle exterior; Ducts for conveying ventilating air
    • B60H1/30Air scoops
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B19/00Arrangements or adaptations of ports, doors, windows, port-holes, or other openings or covers
    • B63B19/04Air-catching equipment related to windows or port-holes
    • B63B19/06Air-catching equipment related to windows or port-holes readily detachable

Abstract

The device has walls (1, 2) positioned around a panel of a autonomous and removable bridge, where the device is maintained in place vertically by a flap of the panel which is pressed on cleats of the walls and maintained in place laterally and forwards and backwards by the height of the walls which exceed the flap. The cleats of the walls have a shape of gutter, which evacuates water towards a support surface of the bridge. Hinges (3) are provided for connecting the walls so as to fold the device.

Description

1 La présente invention concerne un dispositif d'aération amovible et autonome qui se positionne sur les ouvrants de type panneau de pont des bateaux, caravanes et camping-cars. Dans le texte qui suit, sera désigné par le terme « châssis » la partie du 5 panneau de pont fixée sur le pont ou la cloison. Dans le texte qui suit, sera désigné par le terme « volet » la partie mobile, qui s'ouvre et se ferme, du panneau de pont. Les termes de panneau de pont ou d'ouvrant désignent le même objet. Traditionnellement, l'aération se fait par l'ouverture partielle de ces 10 panneaux de pont afin de laisser passer l'air. Cependant, cette ouverture laisse passer également la pluie, les embruns et les moustiques. Il existe des moustiquaires constituées d'un châssis en plastique se fixant sur le châssis de l'ouvrant. Mais cette position à plat pont ne leur permet pas de stopper la pluie ou les embruns.The present invention relates to a removable and autonomous ventilation device that is positioned on the deck-type opening doors of boats, caravans and motorhomes. In the following text, the term "chassis" means that part of the deck board attached to the deck or bulkhead. In the text that follows, will be designated by the term "flap" the movable part, which opens and closes, of the bridge panel. The terms bridge panel or sash designate the same object. Traditionally, ventilation is done by the partial opening of these 10 deck panels to let the air. However, this opening also lets rain, spray and mosquitoes pass. There are mosquito nets consisting of a plastic frame attached to the frame of the opening. But this flat deck position does not allow them to stop rain or spray.

15 Des aérateurs existent également qui laissent passer l'air et stoppent l'eau mais ils sont fixés à demeure sur le volet du panneau. Ils nécessitent donc un perçage de ce dernier. Existent aussi des boites dorade qui sont des systèmes constitués d'une manche à air et d'un boitier assurant la séparation air - eau.Ventilators also exist which allow the air to pass and stop the water but they are fixed permanently on the flap of the panel. They therefore require drilling of the latter. There are also dorado boxes that are systems consisting of an air sleeve and a housing ensuring air - water separation.

20 Cependant, ces dispositifs sont fixés sur le pont, sont non amovibles et nécessitent un perçage de la cloison ou du pont. Dans le domaine de la domotique, les aérateurs partagent tous ces principales caractéristiques, à savoir être fixes et nécessiter le perçage d'une cloison ou d'un ouvrant.However, these devices are fixed on the bridge, are non-removable and require drilling of the partition or bridge. In the field of home automation, aerators share all these main characteristics, namely to be fixed and require the drilling of a partition or an opening.

25 Le dispositif selon l'invention permet de stopper la pluie, les embruns et/ou les moustiques tout en remédiant à ces deux inconvénients, à savoir être amovible et ne nécessiter aucune modification des panneaux de pont, du pont ou de la cloison elle-même. C'est-à-dire qu'il peut être mis en place et retiré à volonté par l'utilisateur, sans aucun dispositif de fixation particulier et sans 30 aucune modification de l'ouvrant ou du pont. Le dispositif selon l'invention possède la même structure générale qu'une paire de lunettes, à savoir une façade et deux côtés. Sur sa façade se trouvent les grilles d'aération et/ou les moustiquaires, les deux types de grilles pouvant être combinés.The device according to the invention makes it possible to stop the rain, the spray and / or the mosquitoes while overcoming these two disadvantages, namely being removable and not requiring any modification of the deck panels, the deck or the bulkhead itself. even. That is, it can be set up and removed at will by the user, without any particular securing device and without any modification of the sash or deck. The device according to the invention has the same general structure as a pair of glasses, namely a front and two sides. On its facade are the ventilation grilles and / or the mosquito nets, the two types of grids can be combined.

35 Le dispositif selon l'invention se positionne autour du panneau de pont et l'enveloppe comme une paire de lunettes enveloppe un visage. Ses dimensions extérieures sont adaptées aux dimensions des panneaux de pont pour s'ajuster à ces derniers. Sa structure verticale reprend la forme de l'espace libéré par l'ouverture 40 du panneau de pont. Ainsi, il obstrue verticalement l'ouvrant en position relevée et remplit les fonctions d'arrêt de la pluie, des embruns et/ou des moustiques selon le type de grille dont est dotée sa façade avant. Le maintien en place du dispositif dans l'axe vertical est réalisé de la 45 façon suivante. Les trois panneaux du dispositif de l'invention sont dotés de tasseaux orientés vers l'intérieur. Ils constituent une surface d'appui sur laquelle le volet mobile est rabattu. Ainsi, c'est le volet du panneau de pont qui assure lui-même le maintien du dispositif dans l'axe vertical en se plaquant sur les tasseaux.The device according to the invention is positioned around the bridge panel and the envelope as a pair of glasses envelope a face. Its exterior dimensions are adapted to the dimensions of the deck panels to fit them. Its vertical structure takes the form of the space released by the opening 40 of the bridge panel. Thus, it vertically obstructs the opening in the raised position and performs the functions of stopping the rain, spray and / or mosquitoes depending on the type of grille which is provided with its front panel. The holding of the device in the vertical axis is carried out in the following manner. The three panels of the device of the invention are provided with slats facing inwards. They constitute a bearing surface on which the movable flap is folded. Thus, it is the flap of the bridge panel which itself ensures the maintenance of the device in the vertical axis by pressing on the cleats.

50 Le maintien latéral du dispositif de l'invention, c'est-à-dire de part et d'autre des côtés du panneau de pont, se fait par ses parois qui remontent au 1 dessus du volet et l'enveloppent. Son maintien vers l'avant et l'arrière de l'ouvrant se fait également par la paroi de sa façade avant qui remonte au dessus du volet. Du côté des charnières du volet, le maintien se fait : - Soit par une sangle partant de la façade du dispositif de l'invention qui se reprend sur l'arrière du volet mobile de l'ouvrant à l'aide d'une pièce qui en épouse la forme' - Soit par le prolongement des parois latérales du dispositif qui enserrent la partie arrière du volet sur un ou quelques centimètres, ceci de la même façon que les branches d'une paire de lunettes sont courbées vers l'intérieur à hauteur des oreilles. Les trois parois du dispositif peuvent être reliées entre elles par deux charnières afin de permettre son pliage et ainsi faciliter son stockage. Les tasseaux du dispositif de l'invention, servant de surface d'appui au 15 volet du panneau de pont, ont une forme de gouttières afin de permettre l'écoulement de l'eau vers l'arrière de l'ouvrant, jusque sur le pont. Dans le cas d'un dispositif d'invention doté de parois repliables, les tasseaux constituent un plan joint au niveau des charnières afin que l'eau circule depuis la façade avant du dispositif vers ses parois latérales jusqu'à 20 évacuation de l'eau sur le pont. Les dessins annexés illustrent l'invention : La figure 1 représente le dispositif de l'invention vue de haut, doté d'un système de maintien vers l'avant et l'arrière. La figure 2 représente le dispositif de l'invention vue de profil, avec ses 25 tasseaux. La figure 3 représente le dispositif de l'invention vue de profil avec un système de maintien vers l'avant et vers l'arrière constitué d'une sangle. La figure 4 représente le détail des parois du dispositif avec un tasseau en forme de gouttière.The lateral support of the device of the invention, that is to say on both sides of the bridge panel, is through its walls which go up to the top of the flap and envelop it. Its holding forward and back of the opening is also through the wall of its front panel that rises above the flap. On the side of the hinges of the flap, the maintenance is done: - Either by a strap starting from the front of the device of the invention which is taken up on the back of the movable flap of the opening with the help of a part which In the form of the extension of the side walls of the device which enclose the rear part of the shutter on one or a few centimeters, this is the same way that the branches of a pair of glasses are bent inwards at height. ears. The three walls of the device can be interconnected by two hinges to allow its folding and thus facilitate storage. The cleats of the device of the invention, serving as a support surface for the flap of the deck panel, have a shape of gutters in order to allow the flow of water towards the rear of the opening, as far as the bridge. In the case of an invention device with folding walls, the cleats constitute an attached plane at the hinges so that the water flows from the front of the device to its side walls until 20 water evacuation on the bridge. The accompanying drawings illustrate the invention: FIG. 1 represents the device of the invention seen from above, provided with a holding system forwards and backwards. Figure 2 shows the device of the invention seen in profile, with its 25 cleats. 3 shows the device of the invention seen in profile with a holding system forwards and back consisting of a strap. Figure 4 shows the detail of the walls of the device with a gutter-shaped cleat.

30 En référence à ces dessins, le dispositif de l'invention comporte trois parois (1 et 2) pouvant être reliées entre elles par deux charnières (3). La partie mobile du panneau ouvrant repose sur le tasseau (4) de chacune des trois parois (1 et 2) et maintient le dispositif de l'invention plaqué contre le pont.With reference to these drawings, the device of the invention comprises three walls (1 and 2) which can be interconnected by two hinges (3). The movable portion of the opening panel rests on the cleat (4) of each of the three walls (1 and 2) and keeps the device of the invention pressed against the bridge.

35 Le maintien latéral du dispositif de l'invention ainsi que son maintien vers l'avant et l'arrière est permis par la hauteur des parois de ce dernier qui dépassent de un ou plusieurs centimètres le volet mobile du panneau de pont et ainsi l'enveloppent (8). Concernant plus particulièrement le maintien au niveau de l'arrière du 40 panneau de pont, celui relié au pont par ses charnières, le dispositif de l'invention peut être constitué d'un élastique qui part du panneau avant du dispositif et se reprend sur l'arrière de la partie mobile du panneau ouvrant via un crochet (5). Il peut être également obtenu par la forme courbée vers l'intérieur de ses parois latérales (7).The lateral holding of the device of the invention as well as its holding forward and backward is permitted by the height of the walls of the latter which protrude by one or more centimeters from the movable flap of the deck panel and thus the envelop (8). With particular reference to the maintenance at the rear of the deck panel, the one connected to the deck by its hinges, the device of the invention may consist of an elastic band which starts from the front panel of the device and resumes on the rear of the movable portion of the panel opening via a hook (5). It can also be obtained by the curved shape towards the inside of its side walls (7).

45 Les tasseaux (4) ont une double fonction : servir de surface d'appui au panneau de pont et diriger l'eau de pluie vers le pont. Leur forme peut être variée mais doit présenter un creusement afin d'éviter que l'eau se déverse vers l'intérieur du panneau ouvrant. Le dispositif de l'invention est de dimensions variables puisque la 50 longueur de ses parois est donnée par les dimensions du panneau de pont auquel il est destiné. Le dispositif de l'invention est donc décliné en différents 1 modèles adaptés aux différents panneaux ouvrants commercialisés. A titre d'exemple, la hauteur de sa façade, qui implique un degré d'ouverture du panneau de pont, pourra être de l'ordre de douze centimètres, hauteur standard de certaines grilles d'aération. Le dispositif peut être réalisé en matière plastique injectée, du même 5 type que celle utilisée pour les grilles d'aération. Il faut que cette matière résiste aux conditions climatiques extérieures. Les tasseaux et les charnières du dispositif peuvent être obtenues par moulage de la pièce et ne pas constituer des pièces indépendantes afin d'en réduire les coûts.45 The cleats (4) have a dual function: to act as a support surface for the deck hatch and to direct rainwater towards the deck. Their shape can be varied but must have a digging to prevent the water flows into the opening panel. The device of the invention is of variable dimensions since the length of its walls is given by the dimensions of the bridge panel for which it is intended. The device of the invention is therefore declined in different models adapted to different opening panels marketed. For example, the height of its facade, which implies a degree of opening of the deck panel, may be of the order of twelve centimeters, standard height of some ventilation grilles. The device may be made of injected plastic, of the same type as that used for the ventilation grids. This material must be resistant to external climatic conditions. The cleats and hinges of the device can be obtained by molding the part and do not constitute independent parts to reduce costs.

10 De même que la rigidité de la façade du dispositif et de ses deux côtés peut être obtenue soit par les caractéristiques mécaniques du plastique utilisé soit par moulage de lisses verticales et horizontales. Le pliage à plat des parois latérales du dispositif est permis par un décalage des charnières dû à une asymétrie de la façade du dispositif de 15 l'invention (6). Ainsi, le dispositif de l'invention dans sa version non pliable et maintenue en avant et arrière par un retour de ses parois latérales, peut être constitué d'une seule pièce en plastique moulée par injection. Dans sa version pliable et maintenue en avant et arrière par un retour 20 de ses parois latérales, il faut compter les trois parois latérales dotées de leur charnière moulée par injections auxquelles il faut ajouter deux axes en inox pour l'articulation des charnières, soit au total, cinq pièces. Il est possible de concevoir des grilles d'aération et des moustiquaires amovibles, se fixant sur la face avant du dispositif de l'invention.Just as the rigidity of the facade of the device and its two sides can be obtained either by the mechanical characteristics of the plastic used or by molding vertical and horizontal rails. The flat folding of the side walls of the device is allowed by an offset of the hinges due to an asymmetry of the facade of the device of the invention (6). Thus, the device of the invention in its non-folding version and held in front and rear by a return of its side walls, may consist of a single piece of injection molded plastic. In its foldable version and maintained in front and rear by a return 20 of its side walls, it is necessary to count the three side walls with their hinges molded by injections to which must be added two stainless steel pins for hinge hinges, either at total, five pieces. It is possible to design ventilation grids and removable mosquito nets, attaching to the front face of the device of the invention.

25 Les formats des panneaux de pont sont multiples mais sont limités et standardisés. Ainsi, le dispositif selon l'invention sera décliné en plusieurs modèles en fonction des standards du marché. Le dispositif selon l'invention est particulièrement destiné à l'industrie du nautisme et du caravaning. Les bateaux, les caravanes, les camping-cars 30 sont dotés de nombreux panneaux de pont, de différentes dimensions. Les utilisateurs de ces moyens de transport sont régulièrement confrontés au problème de l'aération de leur engin lorsqu'il pleut ou en présence de moustiques. Le parc de bateaux et de véhicules d'occasion et neufs s'élève à 35 plusieurs dizaines de milliers. De plus, il est mondial.The deck panel formats are multiple but are limited and standardized. Thus, the device according to the invention will be declined in several models according to market standards. The device according to the invention is particularly intended for the boating and caravanning industry. The boats, caravans, motorhomes 30 are equipped with many deck hatches, of different sizes. Users of these means of transport are regularly confronted with the problem of aeration of their vehicle when it rains or in the presence of mosquitoes. The fleet of new and used boats and vehicles amounts to several tens of thousands. Moreover, he is global.

Claims (7)

REVENDICATIONS1 1. Dispositif d'aération des panneaux de pont autonome et amovible caractérisé en ce qu'il est constitué de trois parois (1,1. A device for ventilating autonomous and removable bridge panels, characterized in that it consists of three walls (1, 2) qui se positionnent autour du panneau de pont. 2. Dispositif selon la revendication 1 caractérisé en ce qu'il est maintenu en place verticalement par le volet du panneau de pont qui s'appuie sur les tasseaux des parois du dispositif constituant une surface d'appui (4).2) which are positioned around the deck panel. 2. Device according to claim 1 characterized in that it is held in place vertically by the flap of the bridge panel which is supported on the cleats of the walls of the device constituting a bearing surface (4). 3. Dispositif selon la revendication 1 caractérisé en ce qu'il est maintenu en place latéralement et vers l'avant et l'arrière par la hauteur des parois du dispositif qui dépasse le volet mobile du panneau de pont (8).3. Device according to claim 1 characterized in that it is held in place laterally and forwards and backwards by the height of the walls of the device which exceeds the movable flap of the bridge panel (8). 4. Dispositif selon la revendication 2 caractérisé en ce que les tasseaux des parois du dispositif de l'invention ont une forme de gouttière qui évacue l'eau vers le pont (4).4. Device according to claim 2 characterized in that the cleats of the walls of the device of the invention have a gutter shape which discharges the water to the bridge (4). 5. Dispositif selon la revendication 1 caractérisé en ce qu'il est pliable grâce aux charnières (3) reliant ses trois parois.5. Device according to claim 1 characterized in that it is foldable thanks to the hinges (3) connecting its three walls. 6. Dispositif selon la revendication 5 caractérisé en ce qu'il est pliable à plat grâce au décalage des charnières (6) obtenue par l'asymétrie (6) de la façade avant du dispositif de l'invention.6. Device according to claim 5 characterized in that it is foldable flat due to the shift hinges (6) obtained by the asymmetry (6) of the front panel of the device of the invention. 7. Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes caractérisé en ce que les dimensions des parois du dispositif sont adaptées aux dimensions des différents modèles de panneaux ouvrants du marché.7. Device according to any one of the preceding claims characterized in that the dimensions of the walls of the device are adapted to the dimensions of different models of opening panels of the market.
FR1300328A 2013-02-14 2013-02-14 Ventilation device for panels of autonomous and removable bridge on boats, has walls positioned around panel of autonomous and removable bridge, where device is maintained in place vertically by flap of panel, which is pressed on cleats Pending FR3001946A1 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1300328A FR3001946A1 (en) 2013-02-14 2013-02-14 Ventilation device for panels of autonomous and removable bridge on boats, has walls positioned around panel of autonomous and removable bridge, where device is maintained in place vertically by flap of panel, which is pressed on cleats
FR1301895A FR3001947A1 (en) 2013-02-14 2013-08-05 REMOVABLE AERATION DEVICE FOR OPENING BRIDGE PANELS

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1300328A FR3001946A1 (en) 2013-02-14 2013-02-14 Ventilation device for panels of autonomous and removable bridge on boats, has walls positioned around panel of autonomous and removable bridge, where device is maintained in place vertically by flap of panel, which is pressed on cleats

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FR3001946A1 true FR3001946A1 (en) 2014-08-15

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FR1300328A Pending FR3001946A1 (en) 2013-02-14 2013-02-14 Ventilation device for panels of autonomous and removable bridge on boats, has walls positioned around panel of autonomous and removable bridge, where device is maintained in place vertically by flap of panel, which is pressed on cleats
FR1301895A Pending FR3001947A1 (en) 2013-02-14 2013-08-05 REMOVABLE AERATION DEVICE FOR OPENING BRIDGE PANELS

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105109657A (en) * 2015-07-09 2015-12-02 浙江洛洋游艇制造有限公司 Electric yacht heat dissipation device

Citations (5)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2939375A (en) * 1958-03-27 1960-06-07 Herman John Ventilator for non-porous structures
US3524400A (en) * 1968-05-17 1970-08-18 Aqua Marine Mfg Ltd Ventilating apparatus
US5003866A (en) * 1989-03-22 1991-04-02 Ricci Russell L Car ventilator
US6178908B1 (en) * 2000-01-14 2001-01-30 Brian Stolzenberger Wind scoop
FR2952902A1 (en) * 2009-11-26 2011-05-27 Guy Alcide Louis Delage Aerator or air sleeve for e.g. sailboat, has ventilation chamber whose shape canalizes dehumidifying air stream through opening of bonnet towards ship, where aerator or air sleeve is movable and adoptable on opening of bonnet

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5339759A (en) * 1993-12-09 1994-08-23 Peabody Andrew L Boat hatch wind scoop system
US5759098A (en) * 1997-03-31 1998-06-02 Jarnot; Frank R. Push-in cover vent

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2939375A (en) * 1958-03-27 1960-06-07 Herman John Ventilator for non-porous structures
US3524400A (en) * 1968-05-17 1970-08-18 Aqua Marine Mfg Ltd Ventilating apparatus
US5003866A (en) * 1989-03-22 1991-04-02 Ricci Russell L Car ventilator
US6178908B1 (en) * 2000-01-14 2001-01-30 Brian Stolzenberger Wind scoop
FR2952902A1 (en) * 2009-11-26 2011-05-27 Guy Alcide Louis Delage Aerator or air sleeve for e.g. sailboat, has ventilation chamber whose shape canalizes dehumidifying air stream through opening of bonnet towards ship, where aerator or air sleeve is movable and adoptable on opening of bonnet

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