FR2985939A1 - Procede de fabrication d'une pale d'helice a structure composite, comprenant un ajustement de position entre deux parties - Google Patents

Procede de fabrication d'une pale d'helice a structure composite, comprenant un ajustement de position entre deux parties Download PDF

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Publication number
FR2985939A1
FR2985939A1 FR1250705A FR1250705A FR2985939A1 FR 2985939 A1 FR2985939 A1 FR 2985939A1 FR 1250705 A FR1250705 A FR 1250705A FR 1250705 A FR1250705 A FR 1250705A FR 2985939 A1 FR2985939 A1 FR 2985939A1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
fibers
preform
lines
positions
coincide
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
FR1250705A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
FR2985939B1 (fr
Inventor
Richard Mathon
Olivier Foussard
Yann Marchal
Franck Bernard Leon Varin
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Safran Aircraft Engines SAS
Safran SA
Original Assignee
Safran SA
SNECMA SAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority to FR1250705A priority Critical patent/FR2985939B1/fr
Application filed by Safran SA, SNECMA SAS filed Critical Safran SA
Priority to RU2014134318A priority patent/RU2623254C2/ru
Priority to BR112014018031-8A priority patent/BR112014018031B1/pt
Priority to EP13704196.8A priority patent/EP2807008B1/fr
Priority to JP2014553787A priority patent/JP6193887B2/ja
Priority to US14/374,670 priority patent/US9457435B2/en
Priority to PCT/FR2013/050145 priority patent/WO2013110895A1/fr
Priority to CA2862228A priority patent/CA2862228C/fr
Priority to CN201380006465.1A priority patent/CN104105581B/zh
Publication of FR2985939A1 publication Critical patent/FR2985939A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR2985939B1 publication Critical patent/FR2985939B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
    • B29C70/04—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
    • B29C70/06—Fibrous reinforcements only
    • B29C70/10—Fibrous reinforcements only characterised by the structure of fibrous reinforcements, e.g. hollow fibres
    • B29C70/16—Fibrous reinforcements only characterised by the structure of fibrous reinforcements, e.g. hollow fibres using fibres of substantial or continuous length
    • B29C70/24—Fibrous reinforcements only characterised by the structure of fibrous reinforcements, e.g. hollow fibres using fibres of substantial or continuous length oriented in at least three directions forming a three dimensional structure
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C31/00—Handling, e.g. feeding of the material to be shaped, storage of plastics material before moulding; Automation, i.e. automated handling lines in plastics processing plants, e.g. using manipulators or robots
    • B29C31/04—Feeding of the material to be moulded, e.g. into a mould cavity
    • B29C31/08—Feeding of the material to be moulded, e.g. into a mould cavity of preforms to be moulded, e.g. tablets, fibre reinforced preforms, extruded ribbons, tubes or profiles; Manipulating means specially adapted for feeding preforms, e.g. supports conveyors
    • B29C31/085—Feeding of the material to be moulded, e.g. into a mould cavity of preforms to be moulded, e.g. tablets, fibre reinforced preforms, extruded ribbons, tubes or profiles; Manipulating means specially adapted for feeding preforms, e.g. supports conveyors combined with positioning the preforms according to predetermined patterns, e.g. positioning extruded preforms on conveyors
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
    • B29C70/04—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
    • B29C70/28—Shaping operations therefor
    • B29C70/40—Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied
    • B29C70/42—Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied for producing articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles
    • B29C70/46—Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied for producing articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles using matched moulds, e.g. for deforming sheet moulding compounds [SMC] or prepregs
    • B29C70/48—Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied for producing articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles using matched moulds, e.g. for deforming sheet moulding compounds [SMC] or prepregs and impregnating the reinforcements in the closed mould, e.g. resin transfer moulding [RTM], e.g. by vacuum
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
    • B29C70/04—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
    • B29C70/28—Shaping operations therefor
    • B29C70/54—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations, e.g. feeding or storage of prepregs or SMC after impregnation or during ageing
    • B29C70/541—Positioning reinforcements in a mould, e.g. using clamping means for the reinforcement
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
    • B29C70/04—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
    • B29C70/28—Shaping operations therefor
    • B29C70/54—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations, e.g. feeding or storage of prepregs or SMC after impregnation or during ageing
    • B29C70/543—Fixing the position or configuration of fibrous reinforcements before or during moulding
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
    • B29C70/68—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts by incorporating or moulding on preformed parts, e.g. inserts or layers, e.g. foam blocks
    • B29C70/86—Incorporated in coherent impregnated reinforcing layers, e.g. by winding
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29D—PRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
    • B29D99/00—Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • B29D99/0025—Producing blades or the like, e.g. blades for turbines, propellers, or wings
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64C—AEROPLANES; HELICOPTERS
    • B64C11/00—Propellers, e.g. of ducted type; Features common to propellers and rotors for rotorcraft
    • B64C11/16—Blades
    • B64C11/20—Constructional features
    • B64C11/26—Fabricated blades
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64F—GROUND OR AIRCRAFT-CARRIER-DECK INSTALLATIONS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH AIRCRAFT; DESIGNING, MANUFACTURING, ASSEMBLING, CLEANING, MAINTAINING OR REPAIRING AIRCRAFT, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; HANDLING, TRANSPORTING, TESTING OR INSPECTING AIRCRAFT COMPONENTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B64F5/00—Designing, manufacturing, assembling, cleaning, maintaining or repairing aircraft, not otherwise provided for; Handling, transporting, testing or inspecting aircraft components, not otherwise provided for
    • B64F5/10—Manufacturing or assembling aircraft, e.g. jigs therefor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
    • B29L2031/08—Blades for rotors, stators, fans, turbines or the like, e.g. screw propellers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64D—EQUIPMENT FOR FITTING IN OR TO AIRCRAFT; FLIGHT SUITS; PARACHUTES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF POWER PLANTS OR PROPULSION TRANSMISSIONS IN AIRCRAFT
    • B64D27/00—Arrangement or mounting of power plants in aircraft; Aircraft characterised by the type or position of power plants
    • B64D2027/005—Aircraft with an unducted turbofan comprising contra-rotating rotors, e.g. contra-rotating open rotors [CROR]
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T50/00—Aeronautics or air transport
    • Y02T50/60—Efficient propulsion technologies, e.g. for aircraft

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Robotics (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

Une pale d'hélice en matière composite est fabriquée en joignant deux parties dont l'une est une préforme (6) dans laquelle la résine n'a pas encore été injectée et qui comprend donc seulement un tissu de fibres. Cette préforme est installée dans un outillage (10) de mise en position. La position est vérifiée par un dispositif tel qu'un laser (15) qui projette un canevas correspondant à certaines parties remarquables de la préforme, matérialisées par exemple par des fibres particulières (14) qu'on distingue visuellement des autres. La mise en position s'effectue en déplaçant la préforme pour que les fibres de repérage coïncident avec les traces (17) dessinées par le laser.
FR1250705A 2012-01-25 2012-01-25 Procede de fabrication d'une pale d'helice a structure composite, comprenant un ajustement de position entre deux parties Active FR2985939B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (9)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1250705A FR2985939B1 (fr) 2012-01-25 2012-01-25 Procede de fabrication d'une pale d'helice a structure composite, comprenant un ajustement de position entre deux parties
BR112014018031-8A BR112014018031B1 (pt) 2012-01-25 2013-01-24 processo e ferramenta para a fabricação de uma pá de hélice
EP13704196.8A EP2807008B1 (fr) 2012-01-25 2013-01-24 Methode de fabrication d'une pale d'helice en materiau composite
JP2014553787A JP6193887B2 (ja) 2012-01-25 2013-01-24 複合材料製プロペラブレードの製造方法
RU2014134318A RU2623254C2 (ru) 2012-01-25 2013-01-24 Способ изготовления лопасти винта из композитного материала
US14/374,670 US9457435B2 (en) 2012-01-25 2013-01-24 Method for producing a propeller blade from a composite material
PCT/FR2013/050145 WO2013110895A1 (fr) 2012-01-25 2013-01-24 Méthode de fabrication d'une pale d'hélice en matériau composite
CA2862228A CA2862228C (fr) 2012-01-25 2013-01-24 Methode de fabrication d'une pale d'helice en materiau composite
CN201380006465.1A CN104105581B (zh) 2012-01-25 2013-01-24 由复合材料制造螺旋桨叶片的方法

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1250705A FR2985939B1 (fr) 2012-01-25 2012-01-25 Procede de fabrication d'une pale d'helice a structure composite, comprenant un ajustement de position entre deux parties

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2985939A1 true FR2985939A1 (fr) 2013-07-26
FR2985939B1 FR2985939B1 (fr) 2014-02-14

Family

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FR1250705A Active FR2985939B1 (fr) 2012-01-25 2012-01-25 Procede de fabrication d'une pale d'helice a structure composite, comprenant un ajustement de position entre deux parties

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR3029134A1 (fr) * 2014-12-02 2016-06-03 Snecma Procede de controle de position d'une preforme d'aube composite de turbomachine dans un moule
EP3421229A1 (fr) * 2017-06-27 2019-01-02 Senvion GmbH Procédé de positionnement de composants fibreux
WO2021176171A1 (fr) * 2020-03-04 2021-09-10 Safran Installation pour localiser un traceur d'une preforme tissee

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1993008017A1 (fr) * 1991-10-18 1993-04-29 United Technologies Corporation Fabrication de pales composites
WO1999059802A1 (fr) * 1998-05-15 1999-11-25 Bae Systems Plc Fabrication de structures composites renforcees
EP1777063A1 (fr) * 2005-10-21 2007-04-25 Snecma Procédé de fabrication d'une aube de turbomachine composite, et aube obtenue par ce procédé
EP2241432A2 (fr) * 2009-04-06 2010-10-20 United Technologies Corporation Surface portante composite à fabrication intermédiaire et procédé de fabrication
DE102010014931A1 (de) * 2010-04-14 2011-10-20 Daimler Ag Verbundbauteil und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung
EP2383106A1 (fr) * 2010-04-27 2011-11-02 The Boeing Company Procédé et appareil pour la formation et l'application des composites laminés ayant des géométries complexes

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1993008017A1 (fr) * 1991-10-18 1993-04-29 United Technologies Corporation Fabrication de pales composites
WO1999059802A1 (fr) * 1998-05-15 1999-11-25 Bae Systems Plc Fabrication de structures composites renforcees
EP1777063A1 (fr) * 2005-10-21 2007-04-25 Snecma Procédé de fabrication d'une aube de turbomachine composite, et aube obtenue par ce procédé
EP2241432A2 (fr) * 2009-04-06 2010-10-20 United Technologies Corporation Surface portante composite à fabrication intermédiaire et procédé de fabrication
DE102010014931A1 (de) * 2010-04-14 2011-10-20 Daimler Ag Verbundbauteil und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung
EP2383106A1 (fr) * 2010-04-27 2011-11-02 The Boeing Company Procédé et appareil pour la formation et l'application des composites laminés ayant des géométries complexes

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR3029134A1 (fr) * 2014-12-02 2016-06-03 Snecma Procede de controle de position d'une preforme d'aube composite de turbomachine dans un moule
WO2016087747A1 (fr) 2014-12-02 2016-06-09 Snecma Procede de controle de position d'une preforme dans un moule
US10864689B2 (en) 2014-12-02 2020-12-15 Safran Aircraft Engines Method for checking the position of a preform in a mould
EP3421229A1 (fr) * 2017-06-27 2019-01-02 Senvion GmbH Procédé de positionnement de composants fibreux
WO2021176171A1 (fr) * 2020-03-04 2021-09-10 Safran Installation pour localiser un traceur d'une preforme tissee
FR3107854A1 (fr) * 2020-03-04 2021-09-10 Safran Installation pour localiser un traceur d’une preforme tissee

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2985939B1 (fr) 2014-02-14

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