FR2931539A1 - LIQUID BIOETHANOL INJECTION SYSTEM IN HEATING APPARATUS BURNER - Google Patents
LIQUID BIOETHANOL INJECTION SYSTEM IN HEATING APPARATUS BURNER Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FR2931539A1 FR2931539A1 FR0802738A FR0802738A FR2931539A1 FR 2931539 A1 FR2931539 A1 FR 2931539A1 FR 0802738 A FR0802738 A FR 0802738A FR 0802738 A FR0802738 A FR 0802738A FR 2931539 A1 FR2931539 A1 FR 2931539A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- liquid
- bioethanol
- burner
- technical
- tank
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F24C5/00—Stoves or ranges for liquid fuels
- F24C5/16—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F24C5/00—Stoves or ranges for liquid fuels
- F24C5/12—Arrangement or mounting of burners
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F24C5/00—Stoves or ranges for liquid fuels
- F24C5/18—Liquid-fuel supply arrangements forming parts of stoves or ranges
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D2900/00—Special features of, or arrangements for burners using fluid fuels or solid fuels suspended in a carrier gas
- F23D2900/05001—Burner using gel type fuel
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Feeding And Controlling Fuel (AREA)
Abstract
Le système injecte une quantité calculée de bioéthanol liquide dans un brûleur technique. Le calcul de la quantité dépend de la puissance souhaitée pour l'appareil de chauffage à bioéthanol liquide. Les réglages sont fait en usine. Le bioéthanol liquide est injecté dans le brûleur par gravité. Afin d'éviter les risques d'écoulement du combustible, la quantité minimale est injectée. En cas de renversement, le liquide s'écoute sur les encaissements droit ou gauche du brûleur technique. Cet appareil ne nécessite pas de pièce d'usure tel qu'une mèche. Le dessin annexe illustre l'invention : L'utilisateur rempli le réservoir amovible(1) avec du bioéthanol liquide(8). Par gravité, le bio éthanol liquide(8) va jusqu'à la cuve niveau constant(3). Par le principe des vases communiquant, le bio éthanol liquide(8) fait le niveau dans le brûleur technique(7) si et seulement si la vanne(5) est ouverte. Les durites de transport (2, 4 et 6) permettent le transport du bioéthanol liquide8) d'un sous-ensemble vers un autre. La présente invention est destinée à équiper les cheminées ou poêles fonctionnant au bioéthanol liquide.The system injects a calculated amount of liquid bioethanol into a technical burner. The calculation of the quantity depends on the desired power for the liquid bioethanol heater. The settings are made at the factory. Liquid bioethanol is injected into the burner by gravity. In order to avoid the risks of fuel flow, the minimum quantity is injected. In the event of a spillover, the liquid can be heard on the left or right side of the technical burner. This device does not require a wearing part such as a wick. The accompanying drawing illustrates the invention: The user fills the removable tank (1) with liquid bioethanol (8). By gravity, the bio ethanol liquid (8) goes up to the tank constant level (3). By the principle of the communicating vessels, the bio ethanol liquid (8) is level in the technical burner (7) if and only if the valve (5) is open. The transport lines (2, 4 and 6) allow the transport of liquid bioethanol8) from one subset to another. The present invention is intended to equip the chimneys or stoves operating with liquid bioethanol.
Description
La présente invention concerne un système qui injecte une quantité calculée de bioéthanol liquide dans un brûleur technique. Le calcul de la quantité dépend de la puissance souhaitée pour l'appareil de chauffage à bioéthanol liquide. The present invention relates to a system that injects a calculated amount of liquid bioethanol into a technical burner. The calculation of the quantity depends on the desired power for the liquid bioethanol heater.
Les réglages sont fait en usine. Le bioéthanol liquide est injecté dans le brûleur par gravité. Afin d'éviter les risques d'écoulement du combustible, la quantité minimale est injectée. En cas de renversement, le liquide s'écoule sur les encaissements droit ou gauche du brûleur technique. Cet appareil ne nécessite pas de pièce d'usure tel qu'une mèche. Les cheminées au bioéthanol existent, mais leur principe de fonctionnement est dangereux pour l'utilisateur. En effet, il consiste à placer du bioéthanol liquide dans une cuve qui sert de réservoir, de contenance variant entre 2 et 5 litres, et d'y mettre le feu. L'utilisateur est exposé à des risques de brûlures lors de l'allumage. Il y a de très forts risques d'incendie en cas de renversement. Il n'y a aucun moyen de contrôler l'emballement de la combustion. Le remplissage du réservoir est dangereux pour l'utilisateur, à chaud. L'autre système s'apparentant aux cheminées au bioéthanol est le poêle à pétrole, mais celui-ci utilise une pièce d'usure qu'est la mèche. La présente invention permet de corriger ces défauts. L'utilisateur dispose d'un réservoir amovible, qui permet un remplissage loin de la zone de combustion en toute sécurité. Une vanne ON/OFF est présente avant l'entrée du combustible dans la cuve à niveau constant. La cuve à niveau constant permet que la hauteur de combustible au fond du brûleur soit toujours au même niveau selon la puissance choisie. Le brûleur technique est conçu pour qu'en cas de renversement, le liquide soit guidé vers des encaissements et donc ne coule pas en dehors du brûleur. Le système ne nécessite pas l'utilisation de pièce d'usure comme une mèche. Les dessins annexés illustrent l'invention : La figure 1 représente le synoptique du système. La figure 2 représente le dessin de la cuve à niveau constant(3). La figure 3 représente en coupe, le brûleur technique(7) à l'état normal, avec le niveau de bioéthanol liquide(8). La figure 4 représente le brûleur technique(7) renversé à 45° et permet de constater que le bioéthanol liquide(8) ne peut s'écouler en dehors du brûleur technique. La figure 5 représente le brûleur technique(7) renversé à 90° 10 et permet de constater que le bioéthanol liquide(8) ne peut s'écouler en dehors du brûleur technique. L'utilisateur rempli le réservoir amovible(1) avec du bioéthanol liquide(8). Par gravité, le bio éthanol liquide(8) va jusqu'à la cuve niveau constant(3). Par le principe des vases 15 communiquant, le bio éthanol liquide(8) fait le niveau dans le brûleur technique(7) si el: seulement si la vanne(5) est ouverte. Les durites de transport (2, 4 et 6) permettent le transport du bioéthanol liquide8) d'un sous-ensemble vers un autre.The settings are made at the factory. Liquid bioethanol is injected into the burner by gravity. In order to avoid the risks of fuel flow, the minimum quantity is injected. In the event of a spill, the liquid flows on the left or right side of the technical burner. This device does not require a wearing part such as a wick. Bioethanol fireplaces exist, but their operating principle is dangerous for the user. Indeed, it consists of placing liquid bioethanol in a tank that serves as a reservoir, with a capacity ranging from 2 to 5 liters, and setting it on fire. The user is exposed to the risk of burns during ignition. There is a very high risk of fire in the event of a rollover. There is no way to control the runaway of combustion. Filling the tank is dangerous for the user, hot. The other system is similar to bioethanol fireplaces is the oil stove, but it uses a piece of wear that is the wick. The present invention makes it possible to correct these defects. The user has a removable tank, which allows a filling away from the combustion zone safely. An ON / OFF valve is present before the fuel enters the constant level tank. The constant level tank allows the fuel height at the bottom of the burner to always be at the same level depending on the chosen power. The technical burner is designed so that in the event of a spillover, the liquid is guided towards casings and thus does not flow out of the burner. The system does not require the use of a wear part such as a wick. The accompanying drawings illustrate the invention: FIG. 1 represents the block diagram of the system. Figure 2 shows the drawing of the constant level tank (3). Figure 3 shows in section, the technical burner (7) in the normal state, with the level of liquid bioethanol (8). FIG. 4 shows the technical burner (7) inverted at 45 ° and shows that liquid bioethanol (8) can not flow out of the technical burner. FIG. 5 shows the technical burner (7) inverted at 90 ° and shows that the liquid bioethanol (8) can not flow out of the technical burner. The user fills the removable tank (1) with liquid bioethanol (8). By gravity, the bio ethanol liquid (8) goes up to the tank constant level (3). By the principle of the communicating vessels, the liquid bio ethanol (8) is level in the technical burner (7) if only if the valve (5) is open. The transport lines (2, 4 and 6) allow the transport of liquid bioethanol8) from one subset to another.
20 La présente invention est destinée à équiper les cheminées ou poêles fonctionnant au bioéthanol liquide. The present invention is intended to equip the chimneys or stoves operating with liquid bioethanol.
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR0802738A FR2931539A1 (en) | 2008-05-21 | 2008-05-21 | LIQUID BIOETHANOL INJECTION SYSTEM IN HEATING APPARATUS BURNER |
FR0900122A FR2931538A1 (en) | 2008-05-21 | 2009-01-13 | Alcohol heating apparatus for e.g. domestic chimney, has burner including lateral wall provided with alcohol inlet orifice connected to alcohol reservoir by supply pipe, where alcohol reservoir is housed in compartment exterior to furnace |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR0802738A FR2931539A1 (en) | 2008-05-21 | 2008-05-21 | LIQUID BIOETHANOL INJECTION SYSTEM IN HEATING APPARATUS BURNER |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2931539A1 true FR2931539A1 (en) | 2009-11-27 |
Family
ID=40155880
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR0802738A Pending FR2931539A1 (en) | 2008-05-21 | 2008-05-21 | LIQUID BIOETHANOL INJECTION SYSTEM IN HEATING APPARATUS BURNER |
FR0900122A Pending FR2931538A1 (en) | 2008-05-21 | 2009-01-13 | Alcohol heating apparatus for e.g. domestic chimney, has burner including lateral wall provided with alcohol inlet orifice connected to alcohol reservoir by supply pipe, where alcohol reservoir is housed in compartment exterior to furnace |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR0900122A Pending FR2931538A1 (en) | 2008-05-21 | 2009-01-13 | Alcohol heating apparatus for e.g. domestic chimney, has burner including lateral wall provided with alcohol inlet orifice connected to alcohol reservoir by supply pipe, where alcohol reservoir is housed in compartment exterior to furnace |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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FR (2) | FR2931539A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2948441B1 (en) * | 2009-07-24 | 2012-11-30 | Passe Au Present Du | BURNER FOR FIREPLACE WITH SOLID FUEL OR GEL |
EP2330351A1 (en) | 2009-12-04 | 2011-06-08 | Herbert Bee | Combustion chamber for a closed stove |
US20110186039A1 (en) * | 2010-02-03 | 2011-08-04 | Decoflame (USA) LLC | Fireplace with safety doors |
IT1404165B1 (en) | 2011-02-04 | 2013-11-15 | Montini | HEATING SYSTEM WITH HYDROCARBON LIQUID OR BIOETHANOL |
ITMI20111056A1 (en) * | 2011-06-13 | 2012-12-14 | Paolo Poli | ECOLOGICAL FIREPLACE, PARTICULARLY WALL TYPE. |
ITMI20111055A1 (en) * | 2011-06-13 | 2012-12-14 | Paolo Poli | ECOLOGICAL FIREPLACE, PARTICULARLY WALL TYPE. |
FR3111685B1 (en) * | 2020-06-19 | 2022-09-09 | Actinov | Ethanol stove device with two separate chambers: the first for combustion and the second for convection, and an ethanol catalysis burner capable of varying the power of the stove up to 12 Kw/h |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2311570A (en) * | 1938-07-15 | 1943-02-16 | Richard M Pyle | Stove |
JPS586315A (en) * | 1981-07-01 | 1983-01-13 | Zuitou Rand Kk | Method for feeding fuel and its apparatus for boiler |
US5033956A (en) * | 1989-12-26 | 1991-07-23 | Teledyne Isotopes, Inc. | System for and method of controlling fuel flow to a heating device |
US5549470A (en) * | 1994-12-29 | 1996-08-27 | Henderson; Richard W. | Anti-flareup device for liquid fuel burners |
Family Cites Families (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1944593A (en) * | 1930-10-13 | 1934-01-23 | Perfection Stove Co | Heating apparatus |
FR810702A (en) * | 1936-09-21 | 1937-03-27 | Supply regulator for liquid fuel burners | |
FR923600A (en) * | 1946-01-31 | 1947-07-10 | Widely and precisely adjustable alcohol stove | |
GB883815A (en) * | 1957-03-27 | 1961-12-06 | Smith & Sons Ltd S | Improvements in liquid fuel fired heaters |
FR1295769A (en) * | 1961-07-21 | 1962-06-08 | Oil burner free from fire hazard | |
FR1298289A (en) * | 1961-08-24 | 1962-07-06 | Safety devices for fuel oil heaters | |
JPS5866724A (en) * | 1981-10-16 | 1983-04-21 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Extinguisher for petroleum combustor |
JPS6055880U (en) * | 1983-09-26 | 1985-04-19 | 株式会社トヨトミ | oil burner |
US5273023A (en) * | 1989-12-12 | 1993-12-28 | Aktiebolaget Electrolux | Spirit stove |
US6736132B2 (en) * | 2002-10-01 | 2004-05-18 | Weber-Stephen Products Co. | Outdoor gas fireplace |
DE20304139U1 (en) * | 2003-03-13 | 2003-05-22 | Eitzenberger Georg | Fireplace insert has retaining element at least partially covering top wall, and movable cover section is installed between top wall and retaining element so that opening in top wall can be partially or wholly closed |
DE102006009756A1 (en) * | 2006-03-03 | 2007-09-20 | Hippe, Dieter | Safety fuel system for open fire without chimney connection, comprises metal body exhibiting opening, which is equipped with thick absorbent medium that is present inside of metal body for reception of combustible fluid |
DE202007008344U1 (en) * | 2007-06-11 | 2008-10-16 | Eitzenberger, Georg, Dipl.-Ing. | fireplace insert |
US9086220B2 (en) * | 2007-10-11 | 2015-07-21 | Ihp Operations, Llc | Ethanol-burning hearth apparatus |
FR2922298A1 (en) * | 2007-10-15 | 2009-04-17 | Climart Ltd | Liquid fuel direct-fire heating device for supplementary heating hand-fired coal unit in e.g. premise, has blade displaced to hide opening and to suppress flame of combustion from fuel, and control unit to control displacement of blade |
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2008
- 2008-05-21 FR FR0802738A patent/FR2931539A1/en active Pending
-
2009
- 2009-01-13 FR FR0900122A patent/FR2931538A1/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2311570A (en) * | 1938-07-15 | 1943-02-16 | Richard M Pyle | Stove |
JPS586315A (en) * | 1981-07-01 | 1983-01-13 | Zuitou Rand Kk | Method for feeding fuel and its apparatus for boiler |
US5033956A (en) * | 1989-12-26 | 1991-07-23 | Teledyne Isotopes, Inc. | System for and method of controlling fuel flow to a heating device |
US5549470A (en) * | 1994-12-29 | 1996-08-27 | Henderson; Richard W. | Anti-flareup device for liquid fuel burners |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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FR2931538A1 (en) | 2009-11-27 |
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TQ | Partial transmission of property |