FR2912166A1 - Inversed T shaped valley for assuring junction between areas of e.g. spine roof, of veranda, has plan section arranged on part, where valley is arranged with respect to junction and with respect to slopes of roof, in off-centered manner - Google Patents
Inversed T shaped valley for assuring junction between areas of e.g. spine roof, of veranda, has plan section arranged on part, where valley is arranged with respect to junction and with respect to slopes of roof, in off-centered manner Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FR2912166A1 FR2912166A1 FR0700819A FR0700819A FR2912166A1 FR 2912166 A1 FR2912166 A1 FR 2912166A1 FR 0700819 A FR0700819 A FR 0700819A FR 0700819 A FR0700819 A FR 0700819A FR 2912166 A1 FR2912166 A1 FR 2912166A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- roof
- valley
- junction
- respect
- slopes
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
- E04D3/02—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant
- E04D3/06—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor
- E04D3/08—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor with metal glazing bars
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
- E04D3/02—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant
- E04D3/06—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor
- E04D3/08—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor with metal glazing bars
- E04D2003/0818—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor with metal glazing bars the supporting section of the glazing bar consisting of several parts, e.g. compound sections
- E04D2003/0825—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor with metal glazing bars the supporting section of the glazing bar consisting of several parts, e.g. compound sections the metal section covered by parts of other material
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
- E04D3/02—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant
- E04D3/06—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor
- E04D3/08—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor with metal glazing bars
- E04D2003/0868—Mutual connections and details of glazing bars
- E04D2003/0875—Mutual connections and details of glazing bars on the ridge of the roof or on intersecting roof parts
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage; Sky-lights
- E04D13/04—Roof drainage; Drainage fittings in flat roofs, balconies or the like
- E04D13/0404—Drainage on the roof surface
- E04D13/0445—Drainage channels
- E04D2013/045—Drainage channels on inclined roofs
- E04D2013/0454—Drainage channels on inclined roofs at the intersection of roof surfaces, e.g. roof valleys
Abstract
Description
La présente invention concerne une noue destinée à la jonction entre deuxThe present invention relates to a valley intended for the junction between two
zones de toitures de véranda de pentes différentes. Selon la forme de la véranda, celle-ci peut être réalisée avec une toiture constituée de plusieurs zones, et notamment des dénivelés différents selon la zone de la toiture. _a jonction entre ces zones de toiture de dénivelés différents est réalisée au moyen d'un profilé, appelé dans la suite de la description noue. Le milieu du profilé est disposé généralement au niveau de l'angle formé par les toitures. Cette noue doit reprendre les deux pentes, en plus de faire la jonction entre les toitures, de manière à assurer une étanchéité parfaite de la toiture. Elle doit également permettre le passage de l'eau sur la toiture en cas de pluie, de manière à ce que cette dernière soit évacuée de la toiture. Cette opération est souvent limitée, voire totalement empêchée à cause des angles saillants que forme la noue. La présence d'eau stagnante sur le toit aboutit généralement à des fuites de la toiture de la véranda, ou à une humidité qui va entraîner de la moisissure. Un autre problème qui peut se poser avec les noues de jonction entre les différents dénivelés de la toiture de véranda est la présence de ponts thermiques au niveau du plafond intérieur de la véranda. Ce pont thermique va être à l'origine d'une grarde part de la perte d'énergie et va créer des zones froides dans la véranda, cràant ainsi un inconfort pour l'utilisateur. Par ailleurs, le profilé de jointure entre les deux toitures doit avoir une bonne résistance et une bonne inertie dans la mesure où il présente une longueur importante, courant sur toute la hauteur de la toiture. areas of veranda roofs of different slopes. Depending on the shape of the veranda, it can be achieved with a roof consisting of several areas, including different elevations according to the area of the roof. The junction between these roof areas of different elevations is achieved by means of a profile, called in the following description noue. The middle of the profile is generally disposed at the angle formed by the roofs. This valley must take up both slopes, in addition to making the junction between the roofs, so as to ensure perfect sealing of the roof. It must also allow the passage of water on the roof in case of rain, so that the latter is removed from the roof. This operation is often limited or totally prevented because of the sharp angles that form the valley. The presence of stagnant water on the roof usually results in leakage from the roof of the veranda, or moisture that will lead to mold. Another problem that may arise with the junctions between the different elevations of the veranda roof is the presence of thermal bridges at the inner ceiling of the veranda. This thermal bridge is going to be at the origin of a grarde part of the loss of energy and will create cold zones in the veranda, thus creating a discomfort for the user. Furthermore, the joint profile between the two roofs must have good strength and good inertia in that it has a significant length, running over the entire height of the roof.
Divers systèmes tentent de remédier à ces divers inconvénients. Ainsi, le brevet WO 03/074811 décrit une noue pour les toitures de serres, constituée d'une zone centrale coopérant avec deux ailes qui peuvent être montées en rotation avec ladite zone centrale. Ces ailes supportent les panneaux de verre et peuvent présenter différents angles selon leur rotation de 2 Various systems attempt to overcome these various disadvantages. Thus, patent WO 03/074811 discloses a valley for roofs of greenhouses, consisting of a central zone cooperating with two wings that can be mounted in rotation with said central zone. These wings support the glass panels and can present different angles according to their rotation of 2
manière à s'adapter aux différentes pentes de la toiture. Des lèvres disposées au niveau des ailes per mettent d'éviter l'entrée de matière au niveau de la toiture. Le brevet GB 2 335 674 décrit une noue avec deux membres mobiles qui font la jonction entre les deux pentes de la toiture. Un joint flexible est disposé entre ces deux membres pour assurer l'étanchéité de la toiture. Le brevet US 4 449 333 décrit une noue faisant le lien entre deux toitures, de pente différente ladite noue présentant un profilé creux en son milieu, avec deux ailes longitudinales. Elle est disposée en son centre sur le milieu de l'angle formé par la jonction des deux toitures. to adapt to the different slopes of the roof. Lip placed at the level of the wings to prevent the entry of material at the level of the roof. GB 2 335 674 discloses a valley with two movable members that make the junction between the two slopes of the roof. A flexible seal is disposed between these two members to seal the roof. US Patent 4,449,333 discloses a valley making the connection between two roofs of different slope said valley having a hollow profile in the middle, with two longitudinal wings. It is arranged at its center on the middle of the angle formed by the junction of the two roofs.
Ces différentes alternatives nécessitent généralement un profilé complexe, n'assurant pas forcément une étanchéité parfaite de la toiture, et ne permettant pas d'éviter totalement les ponts thermiques dans la mesure où il est disposé directement au niveau de la jonction entre les pentes de la toiture. These various alternatives generally require a complex section, not necessarily ensuring a perfect seal of the roof, and not completely avoiding thermal bridges in that it is arranged directly at the junction between the slopes of the roof. roof.
La présente invention se propose de remédier à ces divers inconvénients en proposant une roue destinée à faire le lien entre les deux zones de la toiture ayant des pentes différentes, cette noue permettant d'éviter les ponts thermiques au niveau du plafond intérieur de la véranda, tout en permettant le passage de l'eau sur la toiture elle-même, et facile à mettre en oeuvre sur la toiture de la véranda. The present invention proposes to remedy these various disadvantages by proposing a wheel intended to make the connection between the two roof areas having different slopes, this valley to avoid thermal bridges at the inner ceiling of the veranda, while allowing the passage of water on the roof itself, and easy to implement on the roof of the veranda.
A cet effet, la présente invention a pour objet une noue destinée à assurer la jonction entre deux zones de toiture de véranda présentant des pentes différentes, les deux toitures formant un angle au niveau de leur jonction, caractérisée en ce qu'elle présente un profilé, plan à sa base, disposé sur une partie plane de la toiture, et de façon excentrée par rapport à la jonction des pentes des deux toitures. For this purpose, the present invention relates to a valley intended to provide the junction between two areas of veranda roof with different slopes, the two roofs forming an angle at their junction, characterized in that it has a profile , plane at its base, disposed on a flat part of the roof, and eccentrically with respect to the junction of the slopes of the two roofs.
On comprendra mieux l'inventiion en référence aux dessins annexés sur lesquels : la figure 1 est une représentation globale d'une toiture de véranda ayant efférentes pentes, reliées entre elles par la noue selon l'invention ; 3 The invention will be better understood with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which: FIG. 1 is an overall representation of a veranda roof having efferent slopes interconnected by the valley according to the invention; 3
- la figure 2 est une représentation détaillée de la noue disposée entre deux toitures de pentes différentes ; - la figure 3 est une vue de la noue, lors de sa mise en place sur la toiture de la véranda, lorsque celle-ci présente deux pentes différentes. - Figure 2 is a detailed representation of the valley arranged between two roofs of different slopes; - Figure 3 is a view of the valley, when it is placed on the roof of the veranda, when it has two different slopes.
Le profilé 1, appelé également noue, selon l'invention, est disposé sur toute la hauteur de la toiture 2 de la véranda, de manière à réaliser intégralement la jonction entre les zones de la toiture 2 de la véranda présentant des pentes différentes. La noue 1 se présente sous une forme globale de T inversé, avec une faible épaisseur, de manière à s'insérer parfaitement sur la toiture 2. Au niveau de la barre du T, la noue 1 présente une forme plane la, qui vient prendre appui sur une zone de la toiture 2, en partie basse sur la sablière et en partie haute sur le faîtage. La noue 1 est disposée sur une zone de toiture 2 plane également, proche de la zone de jonction 2a entre les deux pentes différentes, et non pas au niveau de la jonction entre les zones de la toiture ayant des pentes différentes. De ce fait, lei noue 1 se trouve excentrée par rapport à la zone de jonction 2a, et par rapport aux différentes pentes de la toiture 2. Le fait de décentrer la noue par rapport à la jonction 2a entre les deux toitures 2 permet d'éviter la création d'une zone où l'étanchéité est difficile à assurer. The section 1, also called valley, according to the invention, is disposed over the entire height of the roof 2 of the veranda, so as to achieve the entire junction between the areas of the roof 2 of the veranda with different slopes. The valley 1 is in a global form of inverted T, with a small thickness, so as to fit perfectly on the roof 2. At the T bar, the valley 1 has a flat shape, which comes to take support on an area of the roof 2, in the lower part on the sand pit and in the upper part on the ridge. The valley 1 is disposed on a flat roof area 2 also, close to the junction zone 2a between the two different slopes, and not at the junction between the areas of the roof having different slopes. Therefore, lei knot 1 is eccentric with respect to the junction zone 2a, and relative to the different slopes of the roof 2. The fact of off-centering the valley relative to the junction 2a between the two roofs 2 allows avoid the creation of an area where sealing is difficult to ensure.
La noue 1 présente en son milieu un profilé 1b, correspondant au pied du T. Ce profilé 1 b a une forme approximativement rectangulaire et creuse. II permet de créer un renfort au profilé 1, et d'apporter l'inertie nécessaire à la bonne tenue de la toiture 2. The valley 1 has in its middle a profile 1b, corresponding to the base of T. This profile 1b has an approximately rectangular and hollow shape. It makes it possible to create a reinforcement to the profile 1, and to provide the necessary inertia for the good behavior of the roof 2.
La noue 1 comprend un profilé extérieur d'isolation 3. La noue 1 et le profilé d'isolation intérieur 3 définissent entre eux un espace vide, appelé lame d'air. Cette lame d'air permet de garantir l'isolation thermique de la toiture de la véranda, évitant ainsi Ila condensation au niveau de la toiture de la véranda. 4 The valley 1 comprises an outer insulation profile 3. The valley 1 and the inner insulation section 3 define between them an empty space, called the air gap. This air gap ensures the thermal insulation of the roof of the veranda, thus avoiding Ila condensation at the level of the roof of the veranda. 4
Le profil d'isolation extérieur 1 est réalisé en un matériau non conducteur, tel que le PVC par exemple. Ceci perrnet à la noue 1 de jouer son rôle d'isolant, emprisonnant ainsi la lame d'air, assurant ainsi une bonne isolation thermique. The outer insulation profile 1 is made of a non-conductive material, such as PVC for example. This allows the knot 1 to play its role of insulation, thereby trapping the air gap, thus ensuring good thermal insulation.
Pour assurer la jonction entre les pentes variables de la toiture 2, à chaque extrémité de la noue 1, est disposé un profil d'accroche mobile 4. Ce profil d'accroche 4 est articulé en rotation, et présente pour axe l'angle de la noue 1, formé par les deux pentes 2a de la toiture. Lors de la mise en place de la noue 1 sur la toiture, celle-ci, disposée sur la partie plane du toit 2, est excentrée par rapport à la jonction 2a entre les deux pentes. Le profil d'accroche 4 permet d'assurer la jonction entre les deux pentes de la toiture 2, grâce à sa rotation, ce qui permet également d'assurer l'étanchéité de la toiture 2. Le profil d'accroche mobile 4 permet d'adapter la noue 1 aux différentes pentes que peut présenter la toiture 2, en jouant sur la position de la noue 1 par rapport à ce profil d'accroche mobile 4. To ensure the junction between the variable slopes of the roof 2, at each end of the valley 1, is disposed a mobile hooking profile 4. This hooking profile 4 is articulated in rotation, and has as an axis the angle of the valley 1, formed by the two slopes 2a of the roof. When placing the valley 1 on the roof, the latter, disposed on the flat portion of the roof 2, is eccentric with respect to the junction 2a between the two slopes. The hooking profile 4 makes it possible to ensure the junction between the two slopes of the roof 2, thanks to its rotation, which also makes it possible to ensure the tightness of the roof 2. The mobile hooking profile 4 makes it possible to adapt the valley 1 to the different slopes that can present the roof 2, by acting on the position of the valley 1 with respect to this movable grip profile 4.
La noue 1 selon l'invention s'adapte uniquement aux toitures dites en épine, et non pas à celles dites en tubulaire. The valley 1 according to the invention adapts only to so-called spine roofs, and not to those said tubular.
Le profilé 1 selon l'invention impose que les profilés de la toiture doivent tous être légèrement surélevés de manière à permettre le bon positionnement de la noue 1. En effet, Ile profilé de chevron de la toiture repose habituellement directement sur une base. Habituellement, les chéneaux, correspondant à la partie horizontale de la charpente de la toiture, servent d'appui direct aux chevrons, qui sont la partie verticale de la charpente. Or, la noue de jonction s'appuie sur les chéneaux et le faîtage de la charpente. La charpente doit alors être relevée par un profilé de réhaussage (non représenté) dont la hauteur correspond à l'épaisseur de la noue. Elle sera de l'ordre de 14 millimètres, cette hauteur n'étant nullement limitative, étant donnée à titre indicatif. La charpente est relevée au moyen d'un profilé de réhaussage disposé sur les chéneaux e: le faîtage, de manière à relever l'ensemble de la toiture. Ce profilé épouse la forme de la noue 1 et du profilé intérieur d'isolation 2. The section 1 according to the invention requires that the profiles of the roof must all be slightly raised so as to allow the proper positioning of the valley 1. In fact, profiled rafter of the roof usually rests directly on a base. Usually, the gutters, corresponding to the horizontal part of the frame of the roof, serve as direct support to the rafters, which are the vertical part of the frame. However, the valley of junction rests on the gutters and the ridge of the frame. The frame must then be raised by a raising profile (not shown) whose height corresponds to the thickness of the valley. It will be of the order of 14 millimeters, this height being in no way limiting, being given as an indication. The frame is raised by means of a raising profile placed on the gutters e: the ridge, so as to raise the entire roof. This profile matches the shape of the valley 1 and the insulating inner profile 2.
La noue 1 se fixe sans usinage particulier au niveau de la toiture, facilitant ainsi sa mise en oeuvre. La seule contrainte est la surélévation de la toiture. Lors de sa fabrication, la noue ne nécessite aucun usinage particulier, représentant ainsi Lne rentabilité accrue. 5 Elle ne nécessite pas la réalisation d'un profilé de forme complexe, difficile à installer. Par ailleurs, le profil d'accroche permet de moduler la noue de manière à ce qu'elle s'adapte parfaitement aux différents dénivelés que peut présenter la toiture, que ceux-ci soient symétriques ou non. The valley 1 is fixed without special machining at the roof, thus facilitating its implementation. The only constraint is the elevation of the roof. During manufacture, the valley does not require any particular machining, thus representing increased profitability. It does not require the realization of a complex shaped section, difficult to install. Furthermore, the attachment profile allows to modulate the valley so that it adapts perfectly to the different elevations that can present the roof, whether they are symmetrical or not.
Bien que l'invention ait été décrite avec des moyens de réalisation particuliers, elle comprend tous les équivalents techniques des moyens décrits. 20 25 30 Although the invention has been described with particular embodiments, it includes all the technical equivalents of the means described. 20 25 30
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR0700819A FR2912166B1 (en) | 2007-02-06 | 2007-02-06 | NOISE INTENDED FOR CONNECTION BETWEEN TWO ZONES OF VERANDA ROOFS HAVING DIFFERENT SLOPES |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR0700819A FR2912166B1 (en) | 2007-02-06 | 2007-02-06 | NOISE INTENDED FOR CONNECTION BETWEEN TWO ZONES OF VERANDA ROOFS HAVING DIFFERENT SLOPES |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| FR2912166A1 true FR2912166A1 (en) | 2008-08-08 |
| FR2912166B1 FR2912166B1 (en) | 2010-09-17 |
Family
ID=38512436
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR0700819A Expired - Fee Related FR2912166B1 (en) | 2007-02-06 | 2007-02-06 | NOISE INTENDED FOR CONNECTION BETWEEN TWO ZONES OF VERANDA ROOFS HAVING DIFFERENT SLOPES |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| FR (1) | FR2912166B1 (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3529971A1 (en) * | 1985-08-22 | 1987-03-05 | Tegtmeier Metallbau | Terrace roofing |
| GB2233383A (en) * | 1989-06-21 | 1991-01-09 | Harold Darlington Sharman | Lining of guttering |
| GB2252113A (en) * | 1991-01-14 | 1992-07-29 | Norman Ellis | A gutter for a roof of adjustable pitch |
| WO1997001688A1 (en) * | 1995-06-29 | 1997-01-16 | G.J. & A.L. Penny Master Builders Pty. Ltd. | Improved roof valley system |
| GB2404386A (en) * | 2003-07-26 | 2005-02-02 | John Finn | Component for use on a roof ridge, hip or valley |
-
2007
- 2007-02-06 FR FR0700819A patent/FR2912166B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3529971A1 (en) * | 1985-08-22 | 1987-03-05 | Tegtmeier Metallbau | Terrace roofing |
| GB2233383A (en) * | 1989-06-21 | 1991-01-09 | Harold Darlington Sharman | Lining of guttering |
| GB2252113A (en) * | 1991-01-14 | 1992-07-29 | Norman Ellis | A gutter for a roof of adjustable pitch |
| WO1997001688A1 (en) * | 1995-06-29 | 1997-01-16 | G.J. & A.L. Penny Master Builders Pty. Ltd. | Improved roof valley system |
| GB2404386A (en) * | 2003-07-26 | 2005-02-02 | John Finn | Component for use on a roof ridge, hip or valley |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2912166B1 (en) | 2010-09-17 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| ST | Notification of lapse |
Effective date: 20121031 |