FR2868022A1 - Motor vehicle starter circuit comprises electronic apparatus with breathalyser that prevents starting vehicle when driver is over the limit - Google Patents

Motor vehicle starter circuit comprises electronic apparatus with breathalyser that prevents starting vehicle when driver is over the limit Download PDF

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Publication number
FR2868022A1
FR2868022A1 FR0403162A FR0403162A FR2868022A1 FR 2868022 A1 FR2868022 A1 FR 2868022A1 FR 0403162 A FR0403162 A FR 0403162A FR 0403162 A FR0403162 A FR 0403162A FR 2868022 A1 FR2868022 A1 FR 2868022A1
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FR
France
Prior art keywords
vehicle
alcohol
driver
breathalyser
electronic apparatus
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
FR0403162A
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French (fr)
Inventor
Sebastien Bernard Nic Crosnier
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to FR0403162A priority Critical patent/FR2868022A1/en
Publication of FR2868022A1 publication Critical patent/FR2868022A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K28/00—Safety devices for propulsion-unit control, specially adapted for, or arranged in, vehicles, e.g. preventing fuel supply or ignition in the event of potentially dangerous conditions
    • B60K28/02—Safety devices for propulsion-unit control, specially adapted for, or arranged in, vehicles, e.g. preventing fuel supply or ignition in the event of potentially dangerous conditions responsive to conditions relating to the driver
    • B60K28/06—Safety devices for propulsion-unit control, specially adapted for, or arranged in, vehicles, e.g. preventing fuel supply or ignition in the event of potentially dangerous conditions responsive to conditions relating to the driver responsive to incapacity of driver
    • B60K28/063—Safety devices for propulsion-unit control, specially adapted for, or arranged in, vehicles, e.g. preventing fuel supply or ignition in the event of potentially dangerous conditions responsive to conditions relating to the driver responsive to incapacity of driver preventing starting of vehicles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W2540/00—Input parameters relating to occupants
    • B60W2540/22—Psychological state; Stress level or workload
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W2540/00—Input parameters relating to occupants
    • B60W2540/221—Physiology, e.g. weight, heartbeat, health or special needs

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Auxiliary Drives, Propulsion Controls, And Safety Devices (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analysing Biological Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The motor vehicle electric starter circuit incorporates an electronic apparatus with a breathalyser that prevents the vehicle from being started if the driver's breath, blown in through an interchangeable hygienic nozzle, contains a level of alcohol above the prevailing legal limit. The motor vehicle electric starter circuit incorporates an electronic apparatus with a breathalyser that prevents the vehicle from being started if the driver's breath, blown in through an interchangeable hygienic nozzle, contains a level of alcohol above the prevailing legal limit. The apparatus is sufficiently small to be incorporated in the vehicle's engine compartment or dashboard and should be easily accessible to allow it to be adjusted when there are changes in the law on drinking and driving. It includes input and output connecting pins, an alcohol level analyser, a printed circuit, memory unit, and an LCD screen.

Description

La présente invention concerne un dispositif d'anti-démarrage de véhiculeThe present invention relates to a vehicle immobilizer device

léger (motocyclette, automobile, etc.) ou lourd (camion, autocars, etc.) par une personne en état d'alcoolémie dépassant le seuil autorisé par la loi. Elle concerne donc le secteur des transports.  light (motorcycle, automobile, etc.) or heavy (truck, coach, etc.) by a person with a blood alcohol level in excess of the threshold allowed by law. It therefore concerns the transport sector.

Jusqu'à présent, selon notre humble connaissance de l'état antérieur de la technique, le démarrage des véhicules était mis en oeuvre au moyen d'une clé et d'un démarreur ou d'un code (seulement sur certains véhicules).  So far, according to our humble knowledge of the prior art, the starting of vehicles was implemented by means of a key and a starter or a code (only on certain vehicles).

Finalement, le concept de la présente invention est de connecter un éthylotest électronique, employé habituellement par les services de police et de gendarmerie, au circuit électronique d'un véhicule quelconque afin que celui-ci en valide ou non le démarrage, selon le degré d'alcoolémie de son conducteur. Compte tenu du nombre important d'accident de la circulation, la présente invention a pour objet de stopper (à la source) toute mise en danger inconsidérée de la vie d'autrui.  Finally, the concept of the present invention is to connect an electronic breathalyzer, usually used by the police and gendarmerie, the electronic circuit of any vehicle so that it validates or not start, depending on the degree of blood alcohol level of its driver. Given the large number of traffic accidents, the object of the present invention is to stop (at the source) any indiscriminate endangerment of the life of others.

La présente invention est donc constituée de la combinaison de plusieurs éléments antériorisés, à savoir l'éthylomètre électronique et le démarreur électrique ou électronique de véhicules (Figure 1). 15 Elle se décompose en plusieurs éléments.  The present invention therefore consists of the combination of several anterior elements, namely the electronic breathalyzer and the electric or electronic starter of vehicles (Figure 1). 15 It is broken down into several elements.

En premier lieu, à l'intérieur ou sur le véhicule, un cordon pliable et dépliable dans lequel l'air peut circuler. A la première extrémité, un embout hygiénique dans lequel le conducteur est tenu de souffler. L'air pulsé circule ainsi dans le tuyau, en matière plastique recouverte.  In the first place, inside or on the vehicle, a foldable and unfoldable cord in which the air can circulate. At the first end, a hygienic mouthpiece in which the driver is required to blow. The pulsed air circulates in the pipe, covered plastic.

En deuxième lieu, dans le tableau de bord du véhicule, un ordinateur de bord ou éthylomètre analyse l'air pulsé et calcule sa conformité au taux exigé par la loi. Il est à noter que cet ordinateur peut être reprogrammé par les centres de contröle technique, selon les exigences légales en matière de taux d'alcoolémie. Selon le niveau d'alcoolémie analysé, ledit ordinateur lancera ou non l'impulsion électrique permettant le démarrage du moteur. En cas d'échec du démarrage, il importera alors de recommencer la procédure.  Secondly, in the dashboard of the vehicle, an on-board computer or breathalyzer analyzes the pulsed air and calculates its compliance with the rate required by law. It should be noted that this computer can be reprogrammed by the technical control centers, according to the legal requirements for blood alcohol content. Depending on the blood alcohol level analyzed, said computer will launch or not the electrical pulse for starting the engine. If the startup fails, it will be important to restart the procedure.

L'invention objet du brevet dont s'agit est susceptible d'être fabriquée industriellement en série sur des automobiles ou des véhicules industriels. Au présent descriptif est annexé une figure générale explicative, intitulée Présentation générale de l'éthylodémarreur. S.  The invention object of the patent in question is likely to be manufactured industrially in series on automobiles or industrial vehicles. To this description is annexed a general explanatory figure, titled General presentation of the ethylstarter. S.

Claims (3)

- REVENDICATIONS - L'objet de la présente invention est de permettre à un conducteur de véhicule de ne pas démarrer son automobile, lorsqu'il a consommé une quantité trop importante d'alcool Pour cela, le présent projet a pour but de développer un appareil électronique, qui aurait une fonction identique à un éthylomètre, mais serait intégré à un véhicule et ne permettrait pas le démarrage de 5 l'automobile. En effet, le conducteur en état d'alcoolémie, ayant soufflé dans ledit appareil, ne pourra pas mettre en route le véhicule dès lors que le taux d'alcoolémie constaté dépasserait le seuil autorisé par la machine. Le circuit électronique bloquerait alors le circuit électrique, empêchant ainsi au véhicule de démarrer, permettant ainsi de bloquer les véhicules et ralentir les accidents de la circulation.- The object of the present invention is to allow a vehicle driver not to start his car, when he consumed too much alcohol For this, the present project aims to develop a device electronics, which would have a function identical to a breathalyzer, but would be integrated into a vehicle and would not allow the start of the automobile. Indeed, the driver in a state of alcohol, having blown into said device, can not start the vehicle when the blood alcohol level found exceeds the threshold allowed by the machine. The electronic circuit would then block the electrical circuit, thus preventing the vehicle from starting, thereby blocking vehicles and slowing down traffic accidents. 1. Dispositif d'intégration dans un véhicule d'un éthylotest normalisé directement connecté au démarreur, validant ou non le démarrage du véhicule selon le taux d'alcoolémie analysé ;  1. Device for integrating into a vehicle a standardized breathalyzer directly connected to the starter, validating or not starting the vehicle according to the blood alcohol level analyzed; 2. Dispositif de soufflage d'air pulsé, caractérisé par un embout hygiénique interchangeable et un tuyau en matière plastique résistante connecté à l'ordinateur (éthylotest) ;2. A forced air blowing device, characterized by an interchangeable hygienic mouthpiece and a strong plastic hose connected to the computer (ethylotest); 3. Ethylotest d'une taille suffisamment adaptée pour se loger dans la partie moteur ou le tableau de bord du véhicule, afin qu'il puisse être facilement accessible pour son réglage en cas de changement du degré d'alcool exigé par la loi. Cet appareil est caractérisé par: des broches de connexion entrée et sortie; un dispositif d'analyse du degré d'alcool; une série de composants électroniques (circuit imprimé, barrettes de mémoire, résistance, etc.) ; un écran à cristaux liquides; etc.3. A breathalyser of sufficient size to fit in the engine or dashboard of the vehicle so that it can be easily accessible for adjustment in the event of a change in the degree of alcohol required by law. This apparatus is characterized by: input and output connection pins; a device for analyzing the degree of alcohol; a series of electronic components (circuit board, memory modules, resistor, etc.); a liquid crystal display; etc. LThe
FR0403162A 2004-03-26 2004-03-26 Motor vehicle starter circuit comprises electronic apparatus with breathalyser that prevents starting vehicle when driver is over the limit Pending FR2868022A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0403162A FR2868022A1 (en) 2004-03-26 2004-03-26 Motor vehicle starter circuit comprises electronic apparatus with breathalyser that prevents starting vehicle when driver is over the limit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0403162A FR2868022A1 (en) 2004-03-26 2004-03-26 Motor vehicle starter circuit comprises electronic apparatus with breathalyser that prevents starting vehicle when driver is over the limit

Publications (1)

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FR2868022A1 true FR2868022A1 (en) 2005-09-30

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR3063255A1 (en) * 2017-02-27 2018-08-31 Rfd2L VEHICLE ANTI-STARTING SYSTEM COMPRISING AN ONBOARD ETHYLOTEST

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2264839A1 (en) * 1971-04-23 1975-05-28 Borg Warner BREATHING DEVICE TO DISPLAY THE ALCOHOL CONCENTRATION
DE2425304A1 (en) * 1974-05-25 1975-12-04 Albert Dietz Alcohol breath test for driver - has pull out hose to inflate crystal containing balloon below dashboard
DE3403450A1 (en) * 1983-02-01 1984-08-09 Jack Carmel Calif. Simon DEVICE FOR LOCKING OR INTERRUPTING THE OPERATION OF PLANTS OR SYSTEMS IN THE EVENT OF ABUSE OF ALCOHOL
EP0542621A1 (en) * 1991-11-12 1993-05-19 Bm Securite Sarl Anti-alcohol safety device, particularly for the equipment of vehicles
DE19931900A1 (en) * 1999-07-08 2001-01-11 Georgios Karinoglou Stationary alcohol content measurement device built into vehicle with electronic ignition release circuit is connected between ignition lock electrics and ignition device of ignition system
WO2004018249A1 (en) * 2002-08-08 2004-03-04 Sauro Bianchelli Motor vehicle equipped with a deception-proof safety control system

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2264839A1 (en) * 1971-04-23 1975-05-28 Borg Warner BREATHING DEVICE TO DISPLAY THE ALCOHOL CONCENTRATION
DE2425304A1 (en) * 1974-05-25 1975-12-04 Albert Dietz Alcohol breath test for driver - has pull out hose to inflate crystal containing balloon below dashboard
DE3403450A1 (en) * 1983-02-01 1984-08-09 Jack Carmel Calif. Simon DEVICE FOR LOCKING OR INTERRUPTING THE OPERATION OF PLANTS OR SYSTEMS IN THE EVENT OF ABUSE OF ALCOHOL
EP0542621A1 (en) * 1991-11-12 1993-05-19 Bm Securite Sarl Anti-alcohol safety device, particularly for the equipment of vehicles
DE19931900A1 (en) * 1999-07-08 2001-01-11 Georgios Karinoglou Stationary alcohol content measurement device built into vehicle with electronic ignition release circuit is connected between ignition lock electrics and ignition device of ignition system
WO2004018249A1 (en) * 2002-08-08 2004-03-04 Sauro Bianchelli Motor vehicle equipped with a deception-proof safety control system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR3063255A1 (en) * 2017-02-27 2018-08-31 Rfd2L VEHICLE ANTI-STARTING SYSTEM COMPRISING AN ONBOARD ETHYLOTEST

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