FR2835551A1 - Half-round roof tiling system has under-tiles fastened by clips to cross battens and over-tiles connected by spring pins to down battens - Google Patents

Half-round roof tiling system has under-tiles fastened by clips to cross battens and over-tiles connected by spring pins to down battens Download PDF

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Publication number
FR2835551A1
FR2835551A1 FR0201294A FR0201294A FR2835551A1 FR 2835551 A1 FR2835551 A1 FR 2835551A1 FR 0201294 A FR0201294 A FR 0201294A FR 0201294 A FR0201294 A FR 0201294A FR 2835551 A1 FR2835551 A1 FR 2835551A1
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France
Prior art keywords
tiles
current
sewer
battens
notches
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FR0201294A
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French (fr)
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FR2835551B1 (en
Inventor
Marc Teurlay
Veronique Teurlay
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D1/00Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
    • E04D1/34Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D1/00Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
    • E04D1/02Grooved or vaulted roofing elements
    • E04D1/04Grooved or vaulted roofing elements of ceramics, glass or concrete, with or without reinforcement
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D1/00Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
    • E04D1/34Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements
    • E04D2001/3488Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements characterised by the type of roof covering elements being fastened
    • E04D2001/3497Spanish type tiles

Abstract

The system, comprising a series of interlocking half-round tapering under-tiles (1) and over-tiles (14), has each under-tile fastened to a cross batten (7) by a clip (11) and each over-tile (14) held in place by a spring pin (20). Each spring pin has one end that goes into a hole in a lug (18) on the underside of the tile and a second end that clips under a down batten (22). At the same time ribs (16) on the underside of the over-tile engage with notches (4) on the edges of the under-tiles.

Description

<Desc/Clms Page number 1> <Desc / Clms Page number 1>

NOUVEAU TYPE DE TUILES CREUSES La présention invention concerne un nouveau type de tuiles creuses permettant le pannetonnage des tuiles de courant et/ou d'égout et des tuiles de couvrant. NEW TYPE OF HOLLOW TILES The present invention relates to a new type of hollow tiles allowing the paneling of current and / or sewer tiles and roofing tiles.

On connaît en toiture l'utilisation des tuiles creuses, la pente desdites toitures est faible car les tuiles inférieures dites d'égout ou de courant sont posées leur axe longitudinal de la partie extérieure concave en appui sur des lattes ou plancher, leur maintien en équilibre étant obtenu par calage latéral au moyen de morceaux de tuiles cassées ou au moyen de liteaux parallèles, le grand côté desdites tuiles de courant ou d'égout étant orienté vers le faîtage, ledit grand côté recevant l'emboîtement du petit côté de la tuile successive supérieure, l'écartement parallèle des rangées de tuiles de courant ou d'égout étant défini selon la dimension des tuiles dites de couvrant, ces dernières étant disposées de manière opposée afin de recouvrir deux côtés consécutifs de deux rangées de tuiles de courant ou d'égout et l'écartement entre lesdits côtés, leur face convexe intérieure en appui sur l'extrémité des deux côtés adjacents des deux rangées de tuiles de courant ou d'égout, le grand côté des tuiles de couvrant étant orienté vers le bas de pente de la toiture, le grand côté de la tuile de couvrant précédente recouvrant le petit côté de la tuile inférieure. We know in roofing the use of hollow tiles, the slope of said roofs is low because the lower tiles called sewer or current are laid their longitudinal axis of the concave outer part resting on slats or floor, keeping them in balance being obtained by lateral wedging by means of pieces of broken tiles or by means of parallel strips, the long side of said current or sewer tiles being oriented towards the ridge, said long side receiving the fitting of the small side of the successive tile upper, the parallel spacing of the rows of current or sewer tiles being defined according to the dimension of the so-called covering tiles, the latter being arranged in opposite manner in order to cover two consecutive sides of two rows of current or sewer tiles. sewer and the spacing between said sides, their inner convex face resting on the end of the two adjacent sides of the two rows es current tile or sewage, the long side of the covering tile being oriented downward slope of the roof, the long side of the previous tile covering overlying the short side of the lower tile.

Ce mode de réalisation de couverture présente un inconvénient majeur au niveau du maintien en place des tuiles tant de courant et d'égout que de couvrant nécessitant l'usage desdites tuiles pour des couvertures de faible pente étant donné que les trépidations, intempéries, etc.. provoquent leur glissement nécessitant le remaniement régulier desdites tuiles. This embodiment of a roof has a major drawback in terms of holding tiles in place, both current and sewer, as a roof, necessitating the use of said tiles for roofs with a slight slope, since tremors, bad weather, etc. cause their sliding necessitating the regular reshaping of said tiles.

Afin de pallier à l'inconvénient du glissement des tuiles de courant ou d'égout, on connait les tuiles creuses de courant ou d'égout pourvues d'un taquet aménagé au niveau de la face extérieure concave au niveau du grand côté destiné à prendre appui sur un liteau perpendiculaire à l'axe de la rangée de tuiles, bien qu'interdisant le glissement desdites tuiles de courant ou d'égout, les tuiles couvrantes sont par contre soumises à glissement nécessitant le remaniement régulier desdites tuiles. In order to overcome the disadvantage of the sliding of the current or sewer tiles, we know the hollow current or sewer tiles provided with a cleat arranged at the concave outer face at the long side intended to take support on a batten perpendicular to the axis of the row of tiles, although prohibiting the sliding of said current or sewer tiles, the covering tiles are on the other hand subjected to sliding requiring regular reshaping of said tiles.

L'invention a pour but de pallier aux inconvénients précédemment exposés. The invention aims to overcome the drawbacks described above.

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L'invention a en conséquence pour objet un nouveau type de tuiles creuses de courant ou d'égout et de couvert permettant leur pannetonnage et de ce fait leur immobilisation, les caractéristiques et avantages de ladite invention seront explicités au regard des dessins joints donnés à titre d'exemples non limitatifs, ou :

Figure img00020001

- la figure 1 est une vue en coupe longitudinale d'une tuile creuse de courant ou d'égout, - la figure 2, une vue partielle de dessus d'une tuile de courant ou d'égout recevant un clip de pannetonnage, - la figure 3, une vue de dessus de tuiles creuses assemblées de courant ou d'égout avec des tuiles de couvert, - la figure 4, un mode de pannetonnage de tuiles de couvert. The invention therefore relates to a new type of hollow current or sewer and cutlery tiles allowing their paneling and therefore their immobilization, the characteristics and advantages of said invention will be explained with reference to the accompanying drawings given as non-limiting examples, or:
Figure img00020001

- Figure 1 is a longitudinal sectional view of a hollow current or sewer tile, - Figure 2, a partial top view of a current or sewer tile receiving a paneling clip, - the Figure 3, a top view of hollow tiles assembled current or sewer with roof tiles, - Figure 4, a method of roofing roof tiles.

Tel que représenté figures 1 et 2, la tuile de courant ou d'égout 1 présente en partie supérieure 2 sur chacun de ses côtés 3 des encoches 4 symétriques entre elles, sur chaque extrémité 2 lesdites encoches 4 peuvent être aménagées en biais de manière symétrique entre elles ou selon un alignement rectiligne non représenté. En l'extrémité extérieure 5 de la tuile 1 est aménagé un taquet 6 destiné à prendre appui sur le liteau transversal 7, de manière à pannetonner la tuile 1 sur le liteau 7 une encoche 8 est aménagée dans l'épaisseur 9 de la tuile l, ladite encoche 8 étant destinée à recevoir et maintenir l'extrémité 10 d'un clip ressort 11 dont l'autre extrémité 12 enserre le liteau transversal 7. As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the current or sewer tile 1 has in the upper part 2 on each of its sides 3 notches 4 symmetrical to each other, on each end 2 said notches 4 can be arranged in a bias symmetrically between them or in a straight alignment not shown. At the outer end 5 of the tile 1 is arranged a cleat 6 intended to bear on the transverse batten 7, so as to panel the tile 1 on the batten 7 a notch 8 is arranged in the thickness 9 of the tile l , said notch 8 being intended to receive and hold the end 10 of a spring clip 11 whose other end 12 encloses the transverse strip 7.

Selon la figure 3, les tuiles de courant ou d'égout 1 disposées en rangs parallèles, maintenues chacune par un clip 11, ont leur intervalle 13 entre chaque côté adjacent 3 desdits rangs parallèles et lesdits côtés adjacents 3, recouvert par un rang de tuiles de couvert 14, lesdites tuiles 14 étant dotées en leur extrémité la plus étroite 15 du côté convexe d'un taquet 16 saillant de configuration leur permettant de s'emboîter dans les encoches biaises ou parallèles 4 des tuiles 1, ledit emboîtement engendrant l'ancrage des tuiles 14 évitant ainsi leur glissement, les encoches 4 des tuiles 1 étant de section supérieure afin de faciliter l'emboîtement des taquets 16. Sans sortir du cadre de l'invention plusieurs taquets 16 parallèles peuvent être réalisés afin de s'encastrer dans plusieurs encoches 4 de la tuile 1. According to Figure 3, the current or sewer tiles 1 arranged in parallel rows, each held by a clip 11, have their gap 13 between each adjacent side 3 of said parallel rows and said adjacent sides 3, covered by a row of tiles cover 14, said tiles 14 being provided at their narrowest end 15 on the convex side with a tab 16 projecting in configuration allowing them to fit into the oblique or parallel notches 4 of the tiles 1, said interlocking causing the anchoring tiles 14 thus avoiding their sliding, the notches 4 of the tiles 1 being of upper section in order to facilitate the fitting of the tabs 16. Without departing from the scope of the invention, several parallel tabs 16 can be produced in order to fit into several notches 4 on tile 1.

<Desc/Clms Page number 3> <Desc / Clms Page number 3>

Selon la figure 4, les tuiles de couvert 14 sont dotées à environ mi-longueur et dans leur axe longitudinal d'un panneton 18 saillant solidaire de la face intérieure convexe 17, le panneton 18 est évidé afin de recevoir l'extrémité 19 d'une épingle ressort 20, cette dernière en son autre extrémité 21 enserre et prend appui sur un liteau parallèle rapporté 22 disposé entre deux rangs consécutifs de tuiles de courant ou d'égout 1, ladite épingle étant destinée à pannetonner les tuiles 14 et ainsi permettre l'usage de tuiles creuses pour des toitures de pentes importantes. According to Figure 4, the cover tiles 14 are provided at about mid-length and in their longitudinal axis with a protruding bit 18 integral with the convex inner face 17, the bit 18 is hollowed out in order to receive the end 19 of a spring pin 20, the latter at its other end 21 surrounds and bears on an attached parallel strip 22 disposed between two consecutive rows of current or sewer tiles 1, said pin being intended to panel the tiles 14 and thus allow the use of hollow tiles for large slope roofs.

Sans sortir du cadre de l'invention, les encoches 4 symétriques aménagées en partie supérieure 2 des côtés 3 des tuiles 1 peuvent être localisées à l'aplomb des taquets 16 selon le recouvrement supérieur des tuiles 14 au regard de la figure 3, ainsi qu'être réparties sur toute la longueur des tuiles 1 selon la figure 2.Without departing from the scope of the invention, the symmetrical notches 4 arranged in the upper part 2 of the sides 3 of the tiles 1 can be located directly above the cleats 16 according to the upper overlap of the tiles 14 with regard to FIG. 3, as well as '' be distributed over the entire length of the tiles 1 according to Figure 2.

Claims (1)

REVENDICATIONS 1*) Tuiles creuses pour couvertures comportant des tuiles de courant ou d'égout (1) recouvertes par des tuiles de couvert (14), caractérisées en ce que les tuiles de courant ou d'égout (1) disposées en rangs parallèles sur des liteaux transversaux (7) sont immobilisées sur lesdits liteaux (7) chacune par un clip (11), l'intervalle (13) entre chaque rang parallèle et les côtés consécutifs (3) sont recouverts par des tuiles de couvert (14), chacune de ces dernières étant pannetonnée au moyen d'une épingle ressort (20) s'emboîtant dans un panneton (18) évidé et enserrant un liteau parallèle (22) maintenu entre deux rangées parallèles consécutives de tuiles de courant ou d'égout (1), l'extrémité la plus étroite (15) des tuiles de couvert (14) étant dotée de taquets (16) saillants aménagés sur leur côté convexe s'emboîtant et s'encastrant dans des encoches (4) réalisées en partie supérieure (2) des côtés (3) des tuiles de courant ou d'égout (1). CLAIMS 1 *) Hollow tiles for roofs comprising current or sewer tiles (1) covered by cover tiles (14), characterized in that the current or sewer tiles (1) arranged in parallel rows on transverse battens (7) are immobilized on said battens (7) each by a clip (11), the gap (13) between each parallel row and the consecutive sides (3) are covered by cover tiles (14), each of the latter being paneled by means of a spring pin (20) which fits into a hollowed out bit (18) and encloses a parallel strip (22) held between two consecutive parallel rows of current or sewer tiles (1 ), the narrowest end (15) of the cover tiles (14) being provided with protruding cleats (16) arranged on their convex side fitting and fitting into notches (4) made in the upper part (2 ) on the sides (3) of the current or equal tiles out (1). 20) Tuiles creuses pour couvertures selon la revendication 1 caractérisées en ce que les encoches (4) sont aménagées en partie supérieure (2) des côtés (3) des tuiles de courant ou d'égout (1) de manière symétrique en biais ou selon un alignement rectiligne.  20) Hollow roof tiles according to claim 1 characterized in that the notches (4) are arranged in the upper part (2) of the sides (3) of the current or sewer tiles (1) symmetrically at an angle or according to straight alignment. 3 ) Tuiles creuses pour couvertures selon les revendications 1 et 2 caractérisées en ce que les taquets saillants (16) présentent une configuration leur permettant de s'emboîter dans les encoches (4) biaises ou parallèles.  3) Hollow roof tiles according to claims 1 and 2 characterized in that the protruding tabs (16) have a configuration allowing them to fit into the notches (4) biased or parallel. 4 ) Tuiles creuses pour couvertures selon la revendication 1 caractérisées en ce que les encoches (4) biaises ou parallèles sont localisées sur les côtés (3) des tuiles de courant ou d'égout (1) à l'aplomb des taquets (16) ou réparties sur toute la longueur des côtés (3) desdites tuiles. 4) Hollow roof tiles according to claim 1 characterized in that the notches (4) oblique or parallel are located on the sides (3) of the current or sewer tiles (1) directly above the cleats (16) or distributed over the entire length of the sides (3) of said tiles.
FR0201294A 2002-02-04 2002-02-04 NEW TYPE OF HOLLOW TILES Expired - Fee Related FR2835551B1 (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ITVI20090209A1 (en) * 2009-08-04 2011-02-05 Fornace Laterizi Vardanega Isidoro S R L COVERAGE ASSEMBLY, PARTICULARLY FOR THE REALIZATION OF "ROMAN" ROOFS.

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE480986C (en) * 1929-08-12 Kodersdorfer Werke A G Vorm A Roof covering made of monk and nun tiles
FR36323E (en) * 1928-05-24 1930-05-03 Sacoman Freres Soc Hollow tile serving as joint cover between two juxtaposed hollow tiles
FR2549512A1 (en) * 1983-07-22 1985-01-25 Marseille Mediterranee Tuileri Method, device and components for fixing Spanish tiles to roofing battens.
FR2679280A1 (en) * 1991-07-19 1993-01-22 Lauragais Guiraud Freres Tuile Improved pantiles and roof produced
US6125592A (en) * 1995-03-23 2000-10-03 Newport Fastner Company, Inc. Tile roof construction

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE480986C (en) * 1929-08-12 Kodersdorfer Werke A G Vorm A Roof covering made of monk and nun tiles
FR36323E (en) * 1928-05-24 1930-05-03 Sacoman Freres Soc Hollow tile serving as joint cover between two juxtaposed hollow tiles
FR2549512A1 (en) * 1983-07-22 1985-01-25 Marseille Mediterranee Tuileri Method, device and components for fixing Spanish tiles to roofing battens.
FR2679280A1 (en) * 1991-07-19 1993-01-22 Lauragais Guiraud Freres Tuile Improved pantiles and roof produced
US6125592A (en) * 1995-03-23 2000-10-03 Newport Fastner Company, Inc. Tile roof construction

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ITVI20090209A1 (en) * 2009-08-04 2011-02-05 Fornace Laterizi Vardanega Isidoro S R L COVERAGE ASSEMBLY, PARTICULARLY FOR THE REALIZATION OF "ROMAN" ROOFS.

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