FR2830835A3 - Floating modular port for pleasure boats has floating base with roof formed by solar panels connected to storage batteries - Google Patents

Floating modular port for pleasure boats has floating base with roof formed by solar panels connected to storage batteries Download PDF

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Publication number
FR2830835A3
FR2830835A3 FR0207047A FR0207047A FR2830835A3 FR 2830835 A3 FR2830835 A3 FR 2830835A3 FR 0207047 A FR0207047 A FR 0207047A FR 0207047 A FR0207047 A FR 0207047A FR 2830835 A3 FR2830835 A3 FR 2830835A3
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France
Prior art keywords
floating
floating structure
solar panels
modules
structure according
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Granted
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FR0207047A
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French (fr)
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FR2830835B3 (en
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Gilles Fontova
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Priority claimed from FR0110683A external-priority patent/FR2830833A3/en
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Priority to FR0207047A priority Critical patent/FR2830835B3/en
Publication of FR2830835A3 publication Critical patent/FR2830835A3/en
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B35/00—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
    • B63B35/44—Floating buildings, stores, drilling platforms, or workshops, e.g. carrying water-oil separating devices
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63J—AUXILIARIES ON VESSELS
    • B63J3/00—Driving of auxiliaries
    • B63J3/04—Driving of auxiliaries from power plant other than propulsion power plant
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B3/00—Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
    • E02B3/04—Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
    • E02B3/06—Moles; Piers; Quays; Quay walls; Groynes; Breakwaters ; Wave dissipating walls; Quay equipment
    • E02B3/062—Constructions floating in operational condition, e.g. breakwaters or wave dissipating walls
    • E02B3/064—Floating landing-stages
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B35/00—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
    • B63B35/44—Floating buildings, stores, drilling platforms, or workshops, e.g. carrying water-oil separating devices
    • B63B2035/4426—Stationary floating buildings for human use, e.g. floating dwellings or floating restaurants
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B2209/00—Energy supply or activating means
    • B63B2209/18—Energy supply or activating means solar energy
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The floating modular port receives pleasure boats and has a floating base with fixed to the bridge of the floating structure. The modules are covered with roofing entirely formed of solar panels with photovoltaic cells to provide electrical energy stored in batteries. The port can have anchors connected to high power electrical supply lines.

Description

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Figure img00010001
Figure img00010001

L'indication du domaine technique de l'invention La présente demande de certificat d'utilité concerne l'extension artificielle des ports de plaisance, grâces à des structures flottantes entièrement autonome et mobile. Indication of the technical field of the invention This application for a utility certificate relates to the artificial extension of marinas, thanks to fully autonomous and mobile floating structures.

Aujourd'hui la conjoncture actuelle des ports de plaisance en France est telle qu'il est impossible d'agrandir ceux-ci. L'espace associé au problème financier important sont les principaux handicaps à l'extension de nos ports de plaisance. Aujourd'hui, la pénurie d'accueil des places à quai est beaucoup plus grande. Today the current conjuncture of marinas in France is such that it is impossible to enlarge them. The space associated with the significant financial problem are the main handicaps to the extension of our marinas. Today, the shortage of docking places is much greater.

Alors que tous les chantiers navals français répondent comme ils le peuvent à la 1. 1 demande sans cesse croissante des bateaux de plaisance, la demande étant supérieure à l'offre, les places dans les ports font cruellement défaut. Hors aujourd'hui, le futur plaisancier, doit d'abord se renseigner auprès des différentes capitaineries pour savoir s'il peut être accueilli dans un port, avant d'envisager l'achat d'un bateau, qu'il soit à moteur ou à voile. While all French shipyards respond as best they can to the 1.1 constantly growing demand for pleasure boats, demand being greater than supply, berths in ports are sorely lacking. Outside of today, the future yachtsman must first check with the various harbor master's offices to find out if he can be accommodated in a port, before considering the purchase of a boat, whether motorized or sailing.

Pourtant les ventes explosent et l'engouement du public pour cette forme de loisir ou tout simplement pour ce mode de vie est sans aucune limite. Nul ne sait quand il s'arrêtera, mais peut-être prendra t-il fin lorsque les futurs plaisanciers s'apercevront que les ports de plaisance sont saturés. La seule alternative aujourd'hui à l'extension des ports est de pouvoir s'étendre vers la mer sans pour cela que les paysages en soient complètement défigurés. However sales are exploding and the enthusiasm of the public for this form of leisure or simply for this lifestyle is limitless. No one knows when it will stop, but perhaps it will end when future boaters find that the marinas are saturated. The only alternative today to extending ports is to be able to extend towards the sea without the landscapes being completely disfigured.

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Figure img00020001
Figure img00020001

L'indication de l'état de la technique antérieure faisant ressortir le problème technique posé. The indication of the state of the prior art highlighting the technical problem raised.

L'ensemble de port flottant par lequel le certificat d'utilité est demandé permet de remédier à de nombreux problèmes actuels. Il est composé d'une base flottante d'une longueur de 30 mètres par 15 mètres de large sur 2. 5 mètres de hauteur, que l'on peut appeler aussi structure flottante. Cette structure flottante possède sur sont pont 2 types de module différent, les modules intérieurs d'une surface de 35 m2 et les modules extérieurs d'une surface de 57 m2. ils sont fixés sur le pont de la structure flottante par l'intermédiaire de fixations standards et prédéfinies. The floating port assembly by which the utility certificate is requested makes it possible to remedy many current problems. It is made up of a floating base 30 meters long by 15 meters wide by 2.5 meters high, which can also be called a floating structure. This floating structure has on deck 2 different types of module, the indoor modules with a surface of 35 m2 and the outdoor modules with a surface of 57 m2. they are fixed to the deck of the floating structure by means of standard and predefined fixings.

Le certificat d'utilité demandé porte essentiellement sur les critères autonomie et de modularités de l'ensemble. Effectivement, sans modules la structure flottante est quasiment dépourvue d'énergie électrique, donc de vie. Les toitures des modules de formes bombées pour un meilleur aérodynamisme sont entièrement recouvertes de panneaux solaires à cellules photovoltaïques. Cette énergie ainsi produite est accumulée dans des éléments de batteries dans la cale de la structure flottante que l'on retrouve sur la plus part des grosses unités de plaisance qui naviguent aujourd'hui. The certificate of utility requested relates essentially to the autonomy and modularity criteria of the set. Indeed, without modules the floating structure is almost devoid of electrical energy, therefore of life. The roofs of the curved modules for better aerodynamics are completely covered with solar panels with photovoltaic cells. This energy thus produced is accumulated in battery cells in the hold of the floating structure that is found on most of the large pleasure craft that sail today.

L'exposé de l'invention permettant la compréhension de la solution technique qui est apportée au problème technique posé. The presentation of the invention allowing the understanding of the technical solution which is brought to the technical problem posed.

L'électricité produite est restituée par l'intermédiaire de convertisseurs 12/220 volts pour l'intégralité des prises de courant se trouvant dans le module, soit directement, pour tout ce qui concerne l'éclairage. Il est à noter que les 2 groupes électrogènes d'une puissance de 10 kwa seront alimentés en carburant par 2 réservoirs de 1500 litres chacun, installés dans la soute de la structure flottante pour les demandes plus importantes en énergie, tout comme in dessanilisateur produisant 200 L. par heure. Celui-ci permettra de remplir les 4 réservoirs de 1000 L., le réservoir surpresseur de 2500 L. ainsi que les 2 ballons d'eau chaude de 500 L. chacun. The electricity produced is returned via 12/220 volt converters for all the sockets in the module, either directly, for everything related to lighting. It should be noted that the 2 generators with a power of 10 kwa will be supplied with fuel by 2 tanks of 1500 liters each, installed in the hold of the floating structure for higher energy demands, as well as a desanitizer producing 200 L. per hour. This will fill the 4 tanks of 1000 L., the booster tank of 2500 L. as well as the 2 hot water tanks of 500 L. each.

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Figure img00030001

Dans un souci perpétuel du respect de l'environnement, la cale de la structure flottante recevra une station de retraitement des eaux usées avant le rejet à la mer. Des pompes d'aspiration seront mises à la disposition des plaisanciers afin de pouvoir collecter les eaux usées à bord des bateaux.
Figure img00030001

In a perpetual concern for respect for the environment, the hold of the floating structure will receive a wastewater reprocessing station before discharge into the sea. Suction pumps will be made available to boaters in order to be able to collect the water worn on board boats.

Comme sur les ports à terre, chaque bateau pourra se brancher à une borne, comportant entre autre, l'eau douce pour refaire les pleins des réservoirs d'eau douce de bord mais également les prises électriques étanches nécessaires à la recharge des batteries des bateaux. As on shore ports, each boat will be able to connect to a terminal, comprising among other things, fresh water to replenish the fresh water tanks on board but also the waterproof electrical outlets necessary for recharging the batteries of the boats .

10 catways sur le pourtour de la structure flottante seront mis à la disposition des plaisanciers et pourront recevoir 20 bateaux d'une longueur comprise entre 7 et 15 mètres. L'ensemble formant le port flottant sera quasiment immobile grâce à 4 ancres de 300 kg reliés à des guindeaux de très forte puissance. L'ensemble se maintient à surface grâce au principe de la poussée d'Archimède. 10 catways around the edge of the floating structure will be made available to boaters and can accommodate 20 boats between 7 and 15 meters in length. The assembly forming the floating port will be almost immobile thanks to 4 anchors of 300 kg connected to very powerful windlasses. The whole is maintained on the surface thanks to the principle of Archimedes' thrust.

Le deuxième point sur lequel le certificat d'utilité est demandé est sur la modularité de l'ensemble se fixant sur le pont. Les modules, qu'ils soient composés, de panneaux en verre, de bois ou de composite sont entièrement démontables. La structure des assemblages sera composée de différents profilés en aluminium qui seront percés et découpés avant le montage sur le pont, ceux-ci arriveront par voie maritime à l'emplacement ou la base de la structure flottante sera mouillée. Les éléments des modules, qu'ils soient intérieurs ou extérieurs arriveront en pièces détachées, et ainsi ils pourront-être autant de fois démontée et remontée qu'il sera nécessaire. La façade des modules intérieurs est composée de baies vitrées montées sur profilés d'aluminium. Les vaigrages intérieurs seront quant à eux de plusieurs types et de différentes textures qui resteront à définir par le client qui souhaitera prendre un local à usage commercial. Un double plancher permettra d'établir toutes les connexions, qu'elles soient sanitaires, car chaque module recevra en équipement standard un cabinet de toilette (wc et lavabo), ou qu'elles soient électriques étant donné que tous les branchements et autres raccordements de chaque module équipé de cellules photovoltaïques sur leur toiture se fera par l'intermédiaire de doubles cloisons (entre parois extérieures et vaigrages intérieurs). The second point on which the utility certificate is requested is on the modularity of the assembly attaching to the deck. The modules, whether composed of glass, wood or composite panels, are completely removable. The structure of the assemblies will be composed of different aluminum profiles which will be drilled and cut before mounting on the bridge, these will arrive by sea at the location where the base of the floating structure will be wet. The elements of the modules, whether interior or exterior, will arrive as separate parts, and so they can be dismantled and reassembled as many times as necessary. The facade of the indoor modules is made up of bay windows mounted on aluminum profiles. The interior linings will be of several types and different textures which will remain to be defined by the customer who wishes to take a room for commercial use. A double floor will allow all the connections to be established, whether they are sanitary, because each module will receive a standard bathroom cabinet (wc and washbasin), or that they are electric since all the connections and other connections of each module fitted with photovoltaic cells on their roof will be made by means of double partitions (between exterior walls and interior linings).

Les modules extérieurs d'une surface de 57 m2 sont composés pour la majeure partie de baies vitrées permettant une vue panoramique sur 250 , dont le système de The outdoor modules with a surface area of 57 m2 are composed for the most part of bay windows allowing a panoramic view of 250, including the

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Figure img00040001

fixation est en tout point équivalent aux modules intérieurs. La modularité se fera en fonction de la demande, sachant que n'importe quel élément de charpente ou de cloison peut servir indéfiniment et à la fois pour les modules intérieurs que pour les modules extérieurs.
Figure img00040001

fixing is in every way equivalent to the indoor modules. The modularity will be based on demand, knowing that any structural or partition element can be used indefinitely and both for indoor modules than for outdoor modules.

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Figure img00050001
Figure img00050001

L'indication de la manière dont l'invention est susceptible d'application industrielle. 1 Concernant la structure flottante et vue son encombrement, seuls les chantiers navals spécialisés dans la construction des bateaux en acier seront concernés. Bon nombre de chantiers navals qu'ils soient implantés sur la cote Atlantique ou Méditerranéenne sont susceptible de construire de telles unités. En schématisant, il s'agit uniquement d'un parallélépipède rectangle. Néanmoins il faut savoir que la mise en chantier de la structure flottante va faire l'objet d'une demande auprès des sociétés de classification en vue de leurs conformités. Pour un chantier naval la fabrication de telles unités n'a absolument rien de bien compliqué et demandes de devis sont déjà à l'étude. Indication of how the invention is capable of industrial application. 1 Regarding the floating structure and given its size, only shipyards specializing in the construction of steel boats will be concerned. Many shipyards, whether located on the Atlantic or Mediterranean coast are likely to build such units. Briefly, it is only a rectangular parallelepiped. However, you should know that the start of the floating structure will be the subject of a request to the classification societies with a view to their compliance. For a shipyard the manufacture of such units is absolutely nothing complicated and requests for quotes are already under consideration.

Les modules vont permettre également à des sous traitants de très nombreux corps de métiers d'intervenir dans la construction. The modules will also allow subcontractors from a large number of trades to intervene in construction.

Le seul point sur lequel il reste un flou concerne l'exploitation de ces ports flottants par les clients, qu'ils soient municipalités, port privé, collectivités ou tout simplement privé.The only point that remains unclear concerns the operation of these floating ports by customers, whether they are municipalities, private ports, communities or simply private.

Claims (5)

Figure img00060001
Figure img00060001
 Revendications 1) Structure flottante modulable et autonome pouvant recevoir 20 bateaux de plaisance, caractérisée en ce qu'elle est composée d'une base flottante (structure) et de modules fixés sur le pont de la structure flottante. Claims 1) Modular and autonomous floating structure capable of accommodating 20 pleasure boats, characterized in that it is composed of a floating base (structure) and modules fixed to the deck of the floating structure. 2) Structure flottante selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que les modules sont recouverts de toitures entièrement composées de panneaux solaires à cellules photovoltaïques pour produire de l'énergie électrique stockée dans des éléments de batteries disposées dans la cale de la structure flottante. 2) Floating structure according to claim 1, characterized in that the modules are covered with roofs entirely composed of solar panels with photovoltaic cells to produce electrical energy stored in battery cells arranged in the hold of the floating structure. 3) Structure flottante selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 et 2, caractérisée en ce qu'elle est immobilisée par des ancres accouplées à des guindeaux électriques de très forte puissance. 3) Floating structure according to any one of claims 1 and 2, characterized in that it is immobilized by anchors coupled to electric windlasses of very high power. 4) Structure flottante selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisée en ce que son pourtour reçoit 10 catways pour y recevoir 20 bateaux d'une longueur maximale de 15 mètres. 4) Floating structure according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that its periphery receives 10 catways to receive 20 boats with a maximum length of 15 meters. 5) Structure flottante selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisée en ce que chaque module reçoit un équipement standard sanitaire (toilette et lavabos), et électrique (points lumineux et prises électriques).5) Floating structure according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that each module receives standard sanitary equipment (toilets and sinks), and electrical (light points and electrical outlets).
FR0207047A 2001-08-09 2002-06-06 AUTONOMOUS AND MODULAR FLOATING PORT Expired - Fee Related FR2830835B3 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0207047A FR2830835B3 (en) 2001-08-09 2002-06-06 AUTONOMOUS AND MODULAR FLOATING PORT

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0110683A FR2830833A3 (en) 2001-08-09 2001-08-09 Floating pier extension for pleasure boats has commercial area formed on extension of mooring area
FR0207047A FR2830835B3 (en) 2001-08-09 2002-06-06 AUTONOMOUS AND MODULAR FLOATING PORT

Publications (2)

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FR2830835A3 true FR2830835A3 (en) 2003-04-18
FR2830835B3 FR2830835B3 (en) 2003-10-03

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2005080124A3 (en) * 2004-02-14 2009-01-08 Brian Ellis A pontoon
FR2968267A1 (en) * 2010-12-06 2012-06-08 Ciel Et Terre Anchorage device for use in photovoltaic installation to anchor floating device support of photovoltaic panels, has guiding face arranged such that upper part of sliding element is arranged to be raised with water above upper end of pile

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2005080124A3 (en) * 2004-02-14 2009-01-08 Brian Ellis A pontoon
FR2968267A1 (en) * 2010-12-06 2012-06-08 Ciel Et Terre Anchorage device for use in photovoltaic installation to anchor floating device support of photovoltaic panels, has guiding face arranged such that upper part of sliding element is arranged to be raised with water above upper end of pile

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