FR2777505A1 - Adaptation of identification cards for Braille to prevent particularly nasty forms of fraud and deception - Google Patents

Adaptation of identification cards for Braille to prevent particularly nasty forms of fraud and deception Download PDF

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Publication number
FR2777505A1
FR2777505A1 FR9805046A FR9805046A FR2777505A1 FR 2777505 A1 FR2777505 A1 FR 2777505A1 FR 9805046 A FR9805046 A FR 9805046A FR 9805046 A FR9805046 A FR 9805046A FR 2777505 A1 FR2777505 A1 FR 2777505A1
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FR
France
Prior art keywords
braille
sheet
plastic
identification card
plastic sheet
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
FR9805046A
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French (fr)
Other versions
FR2777505B1 (en
Inventor
Patrick Lecolier
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Handicap & Partage
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Handicap & Partage
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Handicap & Partage filed Critical Handicap & Partage
Priority to FR9805046A priority Critical patent/FR2777505B1/en
Publication of FR2777505A1 publication Critical patent/FR2777505A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR2777505B1 publication Critical patent/FR2777505B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
    • B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
    • B42D25/40—Manufacture
    • B42D25/405—Marking
    • B42D25/425—Marking by deformation, e.g. embossing
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
    • B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
    • B42D25/20—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof characterised by a particular use or purpose
    • B42D25/23—Identity cards
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
    • B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
    • B42D25/30—Identification or security features, e.g. for preventing forgery
    • B42D25/324—Reliefs
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
    • B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
    • B42D25/30—Identification or security features, e.g. for preventing forgery
    • B42D25/351—Translucent or partly translucent parts, e.g. windows

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Credit Cards Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The rear of a (transparent) sheet of deformable plastic (1) is cold-embossed with a specific indication in Braille characters (2). The sheet is attached by its back onto a face of the identification card (3). An Independent claim is included for the corresponding Braille identity card. Preferred features: The back of the plastic is coated with adhesive. Optionally it is also coated onto the front of the identification card. Hollows formed by Braille indentations are filled, to resist collapse under pressure. The filler is colored, translucent.

Description

La présente invention a pour objet un procédé d'adaptation en braille desThe subject of the present invention is a method for adapting braille to

cartes d'identification telles que par exemple la carte d'identité, la carte  identification cards such as for example the identity card, the card

professionnelle ou la carte d'invalidité.  professional or disability card.

L'invention a également pour objet les cartes d'identification obtenues par la mise en oeuvre d'un tel procédé. Actuellement, les cartes permettant l'identification d'une personne ne sont  The invention also relates to the identification cards obtained by the implementation of such a method. Currently, cards allowing the identification of a person are not

pas réalisées de manière à être sécunsante pour les personnes malvoyantes, non-  not carried out in such a way as to be beneficial for the visually impaired, non

voyantes ou sourdes-aveugles. En effet, ces cartes présentent des surfaces lisses ne permettant pas d'êtrc identifiées par une personne atteinte d'une cécité partielle ou totale. Il est alors facile pour une personne malveillante d'abuser une personne malvoyante en lui substituant sa carte d'invalidité par une autre carte ou en lui  sighted or deafblind. Indeed, these cards have smooth surfaces which do not allow them to be identified by a person suffering from partial or total blindness. It is therefore easy for an attacker to abuse a visually impaired person by substituting his or her disability card with another card

présentant une fausse carte, par exemple de police pour obtenir sa confiance.  presenting a false card, for example from the police to gain their trust.

Le but de l'invention est dc proposer une solution technique qui permette de rendre les cartes d'identification actuellement en circulation identifiables par une  The object of the invention is to provide a technical solution which makes it possible to make the identification cards currently in circulation identifiable by a

personne malvoyante ou non-voyante.visually impaired or blind.

Conformément à l'invention, on propose à cette fin un procédé d'adaptation en braille des cartes d'identification, caractérisé en ce qu'il comporte les étapes suivantes: - embossage au verso d'une feuille transparente en matière plastique déformable à froid d'une mention spécifique en caractère braille, - solidarisation à froid de ladite feuille en matière plastique par son verso sur  According to the invention, a method for adapting identification cards to Braille is proposed for this purpose, characterized in that it comprises the following steps: - embossing on the back of a transparent sheet of cold-deformable plastic a specific mention in Braille character, - cold joining of said plastic sheet by its back on

une des faces de l'âme d'une carte d'identification.  one of the faces of the core of an identification card.

Selon un variante de ce procédé, la feuille transparente en matière plastique  According to a variant of this process, the transparent plastic sheet

utilisée est revêtue au verso d'une couche de matière adhésive.  used is coated on the back with a layer of adhesive material.

Selon une autre variante de ce procédé, une couche de matière adhésive est appliquée préalablement au verso de la feuille en matière plastique et/ou sur la face de l'âme de la carte d'identification destinée à recevoir ladite feuille en matière  According to another variant of this method, a layer of adhesive material is applied prior to the back of the plastic sheet and / or on the face of the core of the identification card intended to receive said sheet of material.

plastique pour solidariser celles-ci.  plastic to secure these.

De manière avantageuse, la couche de matière adhésive est à prise semi-  Advantageously, the layer of adhesive material is semi-setting.

rapide permettant de repositionner la feuille en matière plastique par rapport à l'âme  quick to reposition the plastic sheet relative to the core

de la carte d'identification.of the identification card.

De manière préférentielle, les creux réalisant les points de braille sont remplis au moins en partie d'un matériau de remplissage permettant de leur  Preferably, the recesses making the braille dots are filled at least in part with a filling material allowing their

conserver un relief suffisant malgré un écrasement.  maintain sufficient relief despite being crushed.

Le matériau de remplissage ou son durcissement permet ainsi d'éviter tout  The filling material or its hardening thus makes it possible to avoid any

écrasement des caractères en braille.  overwriting of Braille characters.

L'invention porte également sur les cartes d'identification obtenues par la  The invention also relates to the identification cards obtained by the

mise en oeuvre du procédé selon l'invention.  implementation of the method according to the invention.

On comprendra mieux l'invention à l'aide de la description qui suit faite en  The invention will be better understood using the following description given in

référence à la figure unique annexée qui est un schéma de principe d'un exemple  reference to the single appended figure which is a block diagram of an example

non limitatif de mise en oeuvre du procédé conforme à l'invention.  non-limiting implementation of the method according to the invention.

On a représenté schématiquement en (1) une feuille transparente ou quasi-  Schematically shown in (1) a transparent sheet or almost

transparente en matière plastique, par exemple en PVC, d'une épaisseur de 250 [am dont le verso est recouvert d'une couche de matériau adhésif, un film de plastique  transparent plastic material, for example PVC, with a thickness of 250 [am, the back of which is covered with a layer of adhesive material, a plastic film

protégeant ladite couche.protecting said layer.

La feuille (1) dans une première étape (A) est embossé au verso manuellement, par exemple à l'aide d'une tablette braille et d'un poinçon ou mécaniquement de façon à ce que les caractères ou points en braille (2), à savoir des cavités de forme circulaire, par exemple d'une épaisseur de 1 mm et d'un diamètre  The sheet (1) in a first step (A) is embossed on the back manually, for example using a Braille tablet and a punch or mechanically so that the characters or dots in Braille (2) , namely cavities of circular shape, for example with a thickness of 1 mm and a diameter

de 1 mm, apparaissent en relief sur le recto de ladite feuille en matière plastique.  1 mm, appear in relief on the front of said plastic sheet.

De manière préférentielle, on remplit au moins en partie les creux réalisant les caractères en braille d'un matériau de remplissage, ce qui permet d'obtenir des caractères en braille conservant à moyen et long terme un relief suffisant avec une forme circulaire constante. Le remplissage se fera après l'enlèvement du film de  Preferably, at least in part the hollows producing the Braille characters are filled with a filling material, which makes it possible to obtain Braille characters retaining sufficient relief in the medium and long term with a constant circular shape. The filling will be done after the removal of the film of

protection de la coche de matériau adhésif.  protection of the adhesive material tick.

De manière avantageuse, le matériau de remplissage comprend un colorant, par exemple noir ou fluorescent, permettant si nécessaire de faire apparaître la mention en caractère braille. Toutefois, le matériau de remplissage pourra être translucide. La feuille en matière plastique (1) est ensuite, comme illustré en (B), directement appliquée sur l'une des faces, à savoir le recto ou le verso d'une carte d'identification (3), par exemple une carte d'identité ou une carte de crédit, si ladite  Advantageously, the filling material comprises a dye, for example black or fluorescent, allowing if necessary to display the mention in Braille character. However, the filling material may be translucent. The plastic sheet (1) is then, as illustrated in (B), directly applied to one of the faces, namely the front or back of an identification card (3), for example a card. identity or a credit card, if said

feuille est recouverte au verso d'une couche de matériau adhésif.  sheet is covered on the back with a layer of adhesive material.

On pourra également recouvrir préalablement le verso de ladite feuille en matière plastique, ou la face de l'âme de la carte d'identification, d'une couche de matériau adhésif tel qu'une colle à prise semi-rapide si ladite feuille ne présente pas  The back of said plastic sheet, or the face of the core of the identification card, may also be covered beforehand with a layer of adhesive material such as a glue with semi-rapid setting if said sheet does not have not

au verso une couche de matériau adhésif.  on the back a layer of adhesive material.

Le matériau adhésif est choisi de telle façon à ce qu'il solidarise de manière définitive la feuille en matière plastique et la carte d'identification, évitant ainsi tout  The adhesive material is chosen in such a way that it permanently secures the plastic sheet and the identification card, thus avoiding any

arrachement de la feuille en matière plastique.  tearing of the plastic sheet.

Une seconde feuille en matière plastique pourra éventuellement être  A second plastic sheet may possibly be

1 5 solidarisée à la face restée vierge de l'âme de la carte d'identification.  1 5 secured to the blank side of the core of the identification card.

Le procédé pourra être appliqué indifféremment à des cartes d'identification en carton telles que par exemple le permis de conduire ou une carte d'identification en matière plastique telle que par exemple la nouvelle carte d'identité, les cartes à  The method can be applied indifferently to cardboard identification cards such as for example a driving license or a plastic identification card such as for example the new identity card, cards to

code-barre, à puce, à support ou piste magnétique, à mémoire, etc...  barcode, chip, magnetic carrier or track, memory, etc ...

Les avantages de l'invention sont nombreux et notamment: - inviolabilité des cartes, - augmentation de la durée de vie des cartes, - facilité de mise en oeuvre, - faible coût de mise en oeuvre, - mise en évidence des éventuels filigranes dont serait pourvue une carte d'identification.  The advantages of the invention are numerous and in particular: - inviolability of the cards, - increase in the service life of the cards, - ease of implementation, - low cost of implementation, - identification of any watermarks which would be provided with an identification card.

Claims (9)

REVENDICATIONS 1. Procédé d'adaptation en braille des cartes d'identification, caractérisé en ce qu'il comporte les étapes suivantes: - embossage au verso d'une feuille en matière plastique (1) déformable à froid d'une mention spécifique en caractère braille (2), - solidarisation à froid de ladite feuille en matière plastique par son verso sur  1. Method for adapting identification cards to Braille, characterized in that it comprises the following stages: - embossing on the back of a sheet of plastic material (1) cold deformable with a specific mention in Braille character (2), - cold joining of said plastic sheet by its back on une des faces de l'âme d'une carte d'identification (3).  one of the faces of the core of an identification card (3). 2. Procédé selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la feuille en matière  2. Method according to claim 1, characterized in that the sheet of material plastique (1) utilisée est revêtue au verso d'une couche de matière adhésive.  plastic (1) used is coated on the back with a layer of adhesive material. 3. Procédé selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce qu'une couche de matière I0 adhésive est appliquée préalablement au verso de la feuille en matière plastique (1) et/ou sur la face de l'âme de la carte d'identification (3) destinée à recevoir ladite  3. Method according to claim 1, characterized in that a layer of adhesive material I0 is applied prior to the back of the plastic sheet (1) and / or on the face of the core of the identification card ( 3) intended to receive said feuille en matière plastique pour solidariser celles-ci.  plastic sheet to secure these. 4. Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce  4. Method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that que la couche de matière adhésive est à prise semi-rapide permettant de repositionner la feuille en matière plastique par rapport à l'âme de la carte d'identification.  that the layer of adhesive material is semi-rapid setting allowing the plastic sheet to be repositioned relative to the core of the identification card. 5. Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisé en ce  5. Method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that que les creux réalisant les points de braille sont remplis au moins en partie d'un matériau de remplissage permettant de leur conserver un relief suffisant malgré un  that the recesses providing the braille dots are filled at least in part with a filling material allowing them to retain sufficient relief despite a écrasement.crushing. 6. Procédé selon la revendication 5, caractérisé en ce que le matériau de  6. Method according to claim 5, characterized in that the material of remplissage comprend un colorant.filling includes a dye. 7. Procédé selon la revendication 5, caractérisé en ce que le matériau de  7. Method according to claim 5, characterized in that the material of remplissage est translucide.filling is translucent. 8. Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 7, caractérisé en ce  8. Method according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that que la feuille en matière plastique est en PVC.  that the plastic sheet is PVC. 9. Carte d'identification, caractérisée en ce qu'elle est obtenue par la mise en  9. Identification card, characterized in that it is obtained by placing oeuvre du procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 8.  work of the method according to any one of claims 1 to 8.
FR9805046A 1998-04-16 1998-04-16 IDENTIFICATION CARD BRAILLE ADAPTATION METHOD Expired - Fee Related FR2777505B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9805046A FR2777505B1 (en) 1998-04-16 1998-04-16 IDENTIFICATION CARD BRAILLE ADAPTATION METHOD

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9805046A FR2777505B1 (en) 1998-04-16 1998-04-16 IDENTIFICATION CARD BRAILLE ADAPTATION METHOD

Publications (2)

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FR2777505A1 true FR2777505A1 (en) 1999-10-22
FR2777505B1 FR2777505B1 (en) 2000-06-23

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101817272A (en) * 2010-04-14 2010-09-01 北京联合大学 Wall calendar special for visually-impaired people
CN102700296A (en) * 2012-06-27 2012-10-03 无锡商业职业技术学院 Bankbook with Braille

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2226984A (en) * 1989-01-10 1990-07-18 Eric Turnbull Identity card with Braille characters
DE19537177A1 (en) * 1995-10-06 1997-04-10 Orga Kartensysteme Gmbh Plastic card in form of identity or credit card for blind people

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2226984A (en) * 1989-01-10 1990-07-18 Eric Turnbull Identity card with Braille characters
DE19537177A1 (en) * 1995-10-06 1997-04-10 Orga Kartensysteme Gmbh Plastic card in form of identity or credit card for blind people

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101817272A (en) * 2010-04-14 2010-09-01 北京联合大学 Wall calendar special for visually-impaired people
CN101817272B (en) * 2010-04-14 2013-08-07 北京联合大学 Wall calendar special for visually-impaired people
CN102700296A (en) * 2012-06-27 2012-10-03 无锡商业职业技术学院 Bankbook with Braille

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2777505B1 (en) 2000-06-23

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