FR2775933A1 - A one-piece solid wheel made of recycled rubber - Google Patents

A one-piece solid wheel made of recycled rubber Download PDF

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Publication number
FR2775933A1
FR2775933A1 FR9802949A FR9802949A FR2775933A1 FR 2775933 A1 FR2775933 A1 FR 2775933A1 FR 9802949 A FR9802949 A FR 9802949A FR 9802949 A FR9802949 A FR 9802949A FR 2775933 A1 FR2775933 A1 FR 2775933A1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
wheel
solid wheel
rubber
hub
truncated cone
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
FR9802949A
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French (fr)
Inventor
Christian Caujolle
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Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to FR9802949A priority Critical patent/FR2775933A1/en
Publication of FR2775933A1 publication Critical patent/FR2775933A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60BVEHICLE WHEELS; CASTORS; AXLES FOR WHEELS OR CASTORS; INCREASING WHEEL ADHESION
    • B60B5/00Wheels, spokes, disc bodies, rims, hubs, wholly or predominantly made of non-metallic material
    • B60B5/02Wheels, spokes, disc bodies, rims, hubs, wholly or predominantly made of non-metallic material made of synthetic material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60BVEHICLE WHEELS; CASTORS; AXLES FOR WHEELS OR CASTORS; INCREASING WHEEL ADHESION
    • B60B33/00Castors in general; Anti-clogging castors
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60BVEHICLE WHEELS; CASTORS; AXLES FOR WHEELS OR CASTORS; INCREASING WHEEL ADHESION
    • B60B33/00Castors in general; Anti-clogging castors
    • B60B33/0047Castors in general; Anti-clogging castors characterised by details of the rolling axle
    • B60B33/0049Castors in general; Anti-clogging castors characterised by details of the rolling axle the rolling axle being horizontal

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Food-Manufacturing Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The one-piece wheel rim is made up of two half-sections in the shape of truncated cones the bases correspond to the flat faces of a cylindrical hub. A polypropylene or polyamide hub can be force fitted. The angle at the top of each truncated cone is 80-82 deg. .The wheel is made by stove molding regenerated powdered rubber with the usual additives at 160-200 deg. for 12 to 15 minutes

Description

La présente invention est relative à une roue pleine en un matériau caout-The present invention relates to a solid wheel made of a rubber material.

chouteux et à son procédé de fabrication.  choueux and its manufacturing process.

Une roue comprend traditionnellement une jante et un bandage maintenu en position sur celle-ci. Les jantes actuelles sont constituées d'un cercle d'acier relié au moyeu ou d'un corps en un matériau plastique, et dont les bords forment un bour- relet pour empêcher le pneu de déjanter. Pour certaines applications, la jante est reliée au moyeu par des rayons, ce qui procure une économie de matière non  A wheel traditionally comprises a rim and a bandage held in position thereon. Current rims consist of a steel circle connected to the hub or of a plastic material body, the edges of which form a bead to prevent the tire from going off the rails. For some applications, the rim is connected to the hub by spokes, which saves material not

négligeable et par suite une réduction du coût.  negligible and therefore a reduction in cost.

Par ailleurs, on réalise des bandages en caoutchouc à partir de caoutchouc recyclé qui se présente généralement sous la forme de poudrette. A part des roues réalisées en certains matériaux plastiques de haute dureté, telles que celles des patins à roulettes par exemple, on ne connaît pas de roue entièrement réalisée en  In addition, rubber bandages are made from recycled rubber which is generally in the form of crumb. Apart from the wheels made of certain high hardness plastic materials, such as those of roller skates for example, there is no known wheel made entirely of

caoutchouc recyclé.recycled rubber.

Un des buts de la présente invention est de fournir une roue totalement réa-  One of the aims of the present invention is to provide a completely reactive wheel.

lisée en caoutchouc recyclé.made of recycled rubber.

Un autre but de l'invention est de fournir une telle roue présentant une rigi-  Another object of the invention is to provide such a wheel having a rigidity

dité et une cohésion au moins de même ordre que les roues actuelles.  dity and cohesion at least of the same order as the current wheels.

Un but supplémentaire de l'invention est de fournir un procédé qui permet de  A further object of the invention is to provide a method which makes it possible to

réaliser une telle roue.make such a wheel.

Ces buts, ainsi que d'autres qui apparaîtront par la suite, sont atteints par une roue qui est caractérisée, selon la présente invention, par le fait qu'elle est  These aims, as well as others which will appear subsequently, are achieved by a wheel which is characterized, according to the present invention, by the fact that it is

monobloc et en caoutchouc régénéré.  monobloc and regenerated rubber.

Avantageusement, cette roue présente deux demi-sections en tronc de cône  Advantageously, this wheel has two half-sections in a truncated cone

inversé dont la grande base est constituée par son moyeu.  inverted whose large base is constituted by its hub.

De préférence, I'angle au sommet de chaque tronc de cône est compris  Preferably, the angle at the top of each truncated cone is included

entre 80 et 82 degrés environ et de préférence 81 degrés.  between 80 and 82 degrees approximately and preferably 81 degrees.

La présente invention est également relative à un procédé pour fabriquer une telle roue, qui est caractérisé par le fait qu'on mélange dans un moule une  The present invention also relates to a method for manufacturing such a wheel, which is characterized in that a mixture is mixed in a mold.

poudre de caoutchouc régénéré, déféraillée et étuvée avec des adjuvants de syn-  regenerated rubber powder, defrayed and steamed with syn-

thèse habituels, que l'on cuit le mélange obtenu à une température comprise entre et200 OC pendant 12 à 15 min.  usual thesis, that the mixture obtained is cooked at a temperature between et200 OC for 12 to 15 min.

La description qui va suivre et qui ne présente aucun caractère limitatif, doit  The description which follows and which is in no way limiting, must

être lue en regard des figures annexées: - la figure 1 représente en vue de profil une roue selon la présente invention; et  be read with reference to the appended figures: - Figure 1 shows a side view of a wheel according to the present invention; and

3s - la figure 2 représente une coupe verticale de la roue selon la figure 1.  3s - FIG. 2 represents a vertical section of the wheel according to FIG. 1.

2 27759332 2775933

Ainsi qu'on peut le voir sur les figures, une roue, désignée dans son ensem-  As can be seen in the figures, a wheel, designated in its entirety

ble par la référence 1, monobloc ou pleine, en caoutchouc recyclé ou régénéré, c'est-à-dire comportant une jante pleine 2 formant également bande de roulement 3. La jante 2 comporte un moyeu 4 emmanché à force, ou base, en un matériau tel qu'un polypropylène ou un polyamide, qui permet d'obtenir une surface de frotte-  ble by the reference 1, monobloc or solid, in recycled or regenerated rubber, that is to say comprising a solid rim 2 also forming a tread 3. The rim 2 comprises a hub 4 force-fitted, or base, a material such as polypropylene or polyamide, which makes it possible to obtain a rubbing surface

ment lisse et douce avec l'axe de la roue.  smooth and soft with the wheel axle.

En coupe verticale selon la figure 2, la roue 1 présente des demisections la et lb en tronc de cône inversé dont la base est constituée par son moyeu 4. L'angle au sommet de chaque tronc de cône est compris entre 80 et 82 degrés: il est de  In vertical section according to FIG. 2, the wheel 1 has half-sections 1a and 1b in inverted truncated cone, the base of which is constituted by its hub 4. The angle at the top of each truncated cone is between 80 and 82 degrees: he's from

préférence d'environ 81 degrés.preferably around 81 degrees.

Cette roue monobloc en un matériau caoutchouteux régénéré ou recyclé est réalisée en un matériau recyclé à 100 %, en l'occurrence du caoutchouc recyclé, et  This one-piece wheel made of a regenerated or recycled rubber material is made of a 100% recycled material, in this case recycled rubber, and

est en outre entièrement recyclable.  is also fully recyclable.

Pour fabriquer une telle roue, on mélange de la poudre de caoutchouc recy-  To make such a wheel, rubber powder is recycled.

clé ou régénéré, déféraillée, calibrée et étuvée avec des adjuvants de synthèse habituels. Puis on chauffe l'ensemble à une température comprise entre 160 et 200 pendant 12 à 15 min. De préférence la température est d'environ 180  key or regenerated, unlocked, calibrated and steamed with usual synthetic adjuvants. Then the whole is heated to a temperature between 160 and 200 for 12 to 15 min. Preferably the temperature is around 180

C et la durée de 15 minutes.  C and the duration of 15 minutes.

Selon le procédé de la présente invention, on obtient une densité globale  According to the process of the present invention, an overall density is obtained

comprise entre 75 et 90 degrés Shore: une roue selon la présente invention cons-  between 75 and 90 degrees Shore: a wheel according to the present invention con-

titue un ensemble présentant une grande résistance à la flexion et à la torsion.  titue an assembly with a high resistance to bending and torsion.

3 27759333 2775933

Claims (5)

REVENDICATIONS 1. Roue pleine, caractérisée par le fait qu'elle est monobloc et en caout-  1. Solid wheel, characterized in that it is in one piece and made of rubber chouc régénéré.regenerated cabbage. 2. Roue pleine, selon la revendication 1, caractérisée par le fait qu'elle pré-  2. Solid wheel, according to claim 1, characterized in that it pre- sente deux demi-sections (la, lb) en tronc de cône inversé dont la grande base est  feels two half-sections (la, lb) in inverted truncated cone whose large base is constituée par son moyeu (4).constituted by its hub (4). 3. Roue pleine selon la revendication 2, caractérisée par le fait que l'angle  3. Solid wheel according to claim 2, characterized in that the angle au sommet de chaque tronc de cône est compris entre 80 et 82 degrés.  at the top of each truncated cone is between 80 and 82 degrees. 4. Procédé pour fabriquer une roue, selon les revendications 1 à 3, qui est  4. Method for manufacturing a wheel, according to claims 1 to 3, which is caractérisé par le fait qu'on mélange dans un moule une poudre de caoutchouc  characterized by the fact that a rubber powder is mixed in a mold régénéré, déféraillée et étuvée avec des adjuvants de synthèse habituels.  regenerated, scraped and steamed with usual synthetic adjuvants. 5. Procédé selon la revendication 4, caractérisé par le fait que l'on cuit le mélange obtenu à une température comprise entre 160 et 200 C pendant 12 à min.  5. Method according to claim 4, characterized in that the mixture obtained is cooked at a temperature between 160 and 200 C for 12 to min.
FR9802949A 1998-03-11 1998-03-11 A one-piece solid wheel made of recycled rubber Pending FR2775933A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9802949A FR2775933A1 (en) 1998-03-11 1998-03-11 A one-piece solid wheel made of recycled rubber

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9802949A FR2775933A1 (en) 1998-03-11 1998-03-11 A one-piece solid wheel made of recycled rubber

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2775933A1 true FR2775933A1 (en) 1999-09-17

Family

ID=9523894

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR9802949A Pending FR2775933A1 (en) 1998-03-11 1998-03-11 A one-piece solid wheel made of recycled rubber

Country Status (1)

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FR (1) FR2775933A1 (en)

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3578812A (en) * 1969-03-03 1971-05-18 Arundale Mfg Inc Support wheel and method of making same
US3782779A (en) * 1972-04-06 1974-01-01 Outboard Marine Corp Wheel assembly and method of manufacture
US4153303A (en) * 1978-02-10 1979-05-08 Arundale, Inc. Multipart hub assembly
DE2831644A1 (en) * 1978-07-19 1980-01-31 Berthold Haussels METHOD FOR PRODUCING RUBBER-ELASTIC TIRED PLASTIC WHEELS AND THE WHEEL PRODUCED THEREOF
WO1986005192A1 (en) * 1985-03-05 1986-09-12 Oliveira Da Cunha Lima Luiz Ca Process for regenerating vulcanized rubber
US4665101A (en) * 1984-03-08 1987-05-12 Ingenieurburo S. Ficker Method for the continuous, dry, non-pressurized regeneration of salvaged rubber
EP0657263A1 (en) * 1993-12-06 1995-06-14 Natrub (Barbados) Limited Process for regeneration of rubber
US5556888A (en) * 1994-03-18 1996-09-17 Mazda Motor Corporation Rubber compounds containing vulcanized scrap rubber, methods of manufacturing such rubber compounds

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3578812A (en) * 1969-03-03 1971-05-18 Arundale Mfg Inc Support wheel and method of making same
US3782779A (en) * 1972-04-06 1974-01-01 Outboard Marine Corp Wheel assembly and method of manufacture
US4153303A (en) * 1978-02-10 1979-05-08 Arundale, Inc. Multipart hub assembly
DE2831644A1 (en) * 1978-07-19 1980-01-31 Berthold Haussels METHOD FOR PRODUCING RUBBER-ELASTIC TIRED PLASTIC WHEELS AND THE WHEEL PRODUCED THEREOF
US4665101A (en) * 1984-03-08 1987-05-12 Ingenieurburo S. Ficker Method for the continuous, dry, non-pressurized regeneration of salvaged rubber
WO1986005192A1 (en) * 1985-03-05 1986-09-12 Oliveira Da Cunha Lima Luiz Ca Process for regenerating vulcanized rubber
EP0657263A1 (en) * 1993-12-06 1995-06-14 Natrub (Barbados) Limited Process for regeneration of rubber
US5556888A (en) * 1994-03-18 1996-09-17 Mazda Motor Corporation Rubber compounds containing vulcanized scrap rubber, methods of manufacturing such rubber compounds

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