FR2745602A1 - Flood-water sealing method of buildings - Google Patents

Flood-water sealing method of buildings Download PDF

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Publication number
FR2745602A1
FR2745602A1 FR9602622A FR9602622A FR2745602A1 FR 2745602 A1 FR2745602 A1 FR 2745602A1 FR 9602622 A FR9602622 A FR 9602622A FR 9602622 A FR9602622 A FR 9602622A FR 2745602 A1 FR2745602 A1 FR 2745602A1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
frame
flange
pressure
fender
cheeks
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
FR9602622A
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French (fr)
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Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to FR9602622A priority Critical patent/FR2745602A1/en
Publication of FR2745602A1 publication Critical patent/FR2745602A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/16Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings
    • E06B7/22Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings by means of elastic edgings, e.g. elastic rubber tubes; by means of resilient edgings, e.g. felt or plush strips, resilient metal strips
    • E06B7/23Plastic, sponge rubber, or like strips or tubes
    • E06B7/2318Plastic, sponge rubber, or like strips or tubes by applying over- or under-pressure, e.g. inflatable
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B2009/007Flood panels

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)

Abstract

The sealing system for preventing floodwater penetration comprises an external panel (1) which is fixed onto the frame (6a-6h). There is an internal removable panel (2) and a protection crosspiece (3) for an inflatable fender (4). The removable panel enables changing the fender if it is perforated. Sealing is ensured by a soft joint (5). A fender inflation valve is introduced into a hole (7) at the base of the lower panel. A threaded rod (8) prevents the two panels from separating under the pressure of the fender

Description

La présente invention concerne un dispositif étanche qui a pour but (en cas d'innondation) d'empêcher Veau de pénétrer dans un local . immeubles habités dépôts, usines, dont la construction est en dur (béton, brique ou pierre de taille avec joints retirés). The present invention relates to a sealed device which aims (in the event of flooding) to prevent water from entering a room. buildings inhabited depots, factories, whose construction is hard (concrete, brick or dressed stone with joints removed).

Dans ce dernier cas, il faut faire un joint sur deux centimètres de large, régulier et lisse, sur lequel le joint mou prendra appui par la pression ; ce dispositif permettra également d'isoler un groupe de maisons en se servant de poteaux métalliques intermédiaires, qui recevront autant d'éléments de 2 m sur 1 m ou 1,50 m de hauteur. In the latter case, make a joint two centimeters wide, regular and smooth, on which the soft joint will bear by pressure; this device will also make it possible to isolate a group of houses by using intermediate metal poles, which will receive as many elements of 2 m by 1 m or 1.50 m in height.

Ces poteaux métalliques intermédiaires seront fixés sur leur base à intervalles réguliers et précis, par de grosses tiges filtées (cellées pendant le coulage d'un support bétonné) assez profondément afin de résister à la poussée des eaux, mais ne dépassant pas la surface du sol. These intermediate metal posts will be fixed on their base at regular and precise intervals, by large filtered rods (celled during the pouring of a concrete support) deep enough to resist the thrust of the waters, but not exceeding the surface of the ground .

Afin de ne pas défigurer la nature, ces poteaux seront démontés après les innondations et stockés. In order not to disfigure nature, these posts will be dismantled after the floods and stored.

I1 faut compter 5 mn par élément au montage comme au démontage, gonflage du boudin compris. Les écrous seront remis en place et graissés afin d'éviter la rouille. It takes 5 minutes per element for assembly and disassembly, including inflation of the tube. The nuts will be replaced and greased to prevent rust.

Ce dispositif est constitué d'un cadre en bois de 12 cm de large, qui est placé à l'intérieur du boudin gonflable et de deux joues en polyester renforcé. This device consists of a wooden frame 12 cm wide, which is placed inside the inflatable tube and two cheeks in reinforced polyester.

L'efficacité de ce dispositif vient du fait que, sur une porte de 0,80 m de large (hauteur de l'appareil 1 m), la pression s'exercera au départ sur la partie haute et sur les côtés avant la base, étant donné le poids de l'appareil qui variera avec l'importance du dispositif. The effectiveness of this device comes from the fact that, on a door 0.80 m wide (device height 1 m), the pressure will be exerted at the start on the upper part and on the sides before the base, given the weight of the device which will vary with the size of the device.

Dans le cas présent, 8 à 10 kg ; donc la pression du côté droit (1 m) plus celle du côté gauche (1 m), contre 0,80 m à la base, ne pourra pas remonter. In the present case, 8 to 10 kg; therefore the pressure on the right side (1 m) plus that on the left side (1 m), against 0.80 m at the base, will not be able to rise.

Le temps de mise en place est en moyenne de 2 mn, gonflage compris.The set-up time is on average 2 minutes, including inflation.

Les dessins annexes illustrent l'invention:
FIG. 1
1 - plaque en polyester de 6 à 8 mm d'épaiseur, représentant la plaque extérieure prenant appui sur le mur extérieur
2 - plaque intérieure qui pénètrera entre les murs d'entree de la porte ou de la fenêtre, avec la valve de gonflage à sa base
3 - planche de protection de la partie supérieure de l'appareil
4 - boudin gonflable fabriqué avec de la toile type "zodiac" ou du caoutchouc, genre "chambre à air" de 5 mm d'épaisseur
5 - joint mou - collé sur le pourtour du boudin
6 - cadre de bois servant de support au boudin
7 - valve de gonflage
FIG. 2
1 -joue extérieure prenant appui sur le mur d'entrée, fixée, collée et renforcée par une tige filtée de 8 mm diamètre qui traverse l'appareil de part en part: 6g et 6a
2 - joue intérieure qui est fixée sur le cadre après introduction du boudin gonflable ; cette joue est amovible de façon à pouvoir changer la boudin en cas de fuite ou le réparer
3 - traverse de protection de la partie supérieure du boudin
4 -boudin gonflable
5 - joint mou
6a - traverse supportant la pression du boudin et fixée à chaque bout sur 6c et 6h
6b - traverse de renfort de 6a pour éviter que 6a ne plie sous la pression du boudin ; elle est fixée à son bout sur 6c et 6h
6c - côté droit du cadre
6d - 6e - traverse de renforcement du cadre pour éviter que 6c et 6h ne ploient sous la pression du boudin
6f - comme 6d ; barre de renfort de 6 g fixée par ses deux bouts sur 6c et 6h
7 - valve de gonflage traversant la joue intérieure permettant le gonflage du boudin de l'intérieur de l'appartement
8 - tige filtée empêchant les deux joues de s'écarter sous la pression du boudin. Cette tige doit être placée tous les 20 cm sur le pourtour du cadre
FIG. 3
l - joue extérieure prenant appui sur le mur d'entrée de la porte, de la fenêtre ou du garage
2 - joue intérieure pénétrant entre les deux murs
3 - barre de protection de la partie supérieure du boudin
4 - boudin gonflable
5 - joint mou qui est au contact du mur de l'entrée à calfeutrer
6h - 6c - côté droit et côté gauche du cadre supportant la pression du boudin
7 - valve gonflable
8 - mur d'entrée permettant le blocage de l'appareil
The accompanying drawings illustrate the invention:
FIG. 1
1 - polyester plate 6 to 8 mm thick, representing the external plate resting on the external wall
2 - interior plate which will penetrate between the entrance walls of the door or window, with the inflation valve at its base
3 - protective board for the upper part of the appliance
4 - inflatable tube made with canvas like "zodiac" or rubber, like "inner tube" 5 mm thick
5 - soft seal - glued around the edge of the tube
6 - wooden frame used to support the rod
7 - inflation valve
FIG. 2
1 - outer cheek resting on the entry wall, fixed, glued and reinforced by a threaded rod of 8 mm diameter which crosses the device right through: 6g and 6a
2 - inner cheek which is fixed on the frame after introduction of the inflatable tube; this cheek is removable so you can change the tube in the event of a leak or repair it
3 - protective crosspiece of the upper part of the flange
4 - inflatable bib
5 - soft seal
6a - cross member supporting the pressure of the flange and fixed at each end on 6c and 6h
6b - reinforcement crosspiece of 6a to prevent 6a from bending under the pressure of the flange; it is fixed at its end on 6c and 6h
6c - right side of the frame
6d - 6th - cross reinforcement of the frame to prevent 6c and 6h from bending under the pressure of the flange
6f - like 6d; 6 g reinforcement bar fixed by its two ends on 6c and 6h
7 - inflation valve crossing the inner cheek allowing inflation of the tube from inside the apartment
8 - filtered rod preventing the two cheeks from spreading under the pressure of the tube. This rod should be placed every 20 cm around the perimeter of the frame
FIG. 3
l - outside cheek resting on the entrance wall of the door, window or garage
2 - inner cheek penetrating between the two walls
3 - protective bar for the upper part of the flange
4 - inflatable tube
5 - soft seal which is in contact with the wall of the entrance to be caulked
6h - 6c - right side and left side of the frame supporting the pressure of the flange
7 - inflatable valve
8 - entrance wall allowing the device to be blocked

Claims (8)

REVENDICATIONS 1) Dispositif étanche pour empêcher l'eau de pénétrer dans un local en cas d'innondation caractérisé en ce qu'il comporte: 1) Watertight device to prevent water from entering a room in the event of flooding, characterized in that it comprises: - Joue extérieure fixée sur le cadre 6a à 6h ( 1)  - Outer side panel fixed on frame 6a at 6h (1) - Joue intérieure amovible (2) - Removable inner cheek (2) - Traverse de protection du boudin (3) - Protection crosspiece of the flange (3) - Boudin gonflable (4) - Inflatable tube (4) - Joint mou (5) - Soft seal (5) - Cadre-support du boudin (6a à 6h) - Rod support frame (6a to 6h) - Valve de gonflage introduite dans l'orifice à la base de la joue intérieure (7) - Inflation valve introduced into the hole at the base of the inner cheek (7) - Tige filtée empêchant les deux joues de s'écarter sous la pression du boudin gonflable(8). - Filtered rod preventing the two cheeks from spreading under the pressure of the inflatable tube (8). 2) Dispositif selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce qu'il comporte une joue extérieure fixée définitivement sur le cadre 6a à 6h.2) Device according to claim 1, characterized in that it comprises an outer cheek permanently fixed to the frame 6a to 6h. 3) Dispositif selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce qu'il comporte une joue intérieure (2) amovible, qui permettra de changer le boudin (4) en cas de perforation.3) Device according to claim 1, characterized in that it comprises an inner cheek (2) removable, which will change the flange (4) in case of perforation. 4) Dispositif selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce qu'il comporte une traverse de protection (3) du boudin gonflable (4).4) Device according to claim 1, characterized in that it comprises a protective crosspiece (3) of the inflatable tube (4). 5) Dispositif selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce qu'il comporte un joint mou (5) qui assure l'étanchéité.5) Device according to claim 1, characterized in that it comprises a soft seal (5) which seals. 6) Dispositif selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce qu'il comporte un cadre (6a à 6h) qui sert de support au boudin (4) et aux deux joues (1) et (2).6) Device according to claim 1, characterized in that it comprises a frame (6a to 6h) which serves to support the flange (4) and the two cheeks (1) and (2). 7) Dispositif selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce qu'il comporte une valve de gonflage (7).7) Device according to claim 1, characterized in that it comprises an inflation valve (7). 8) Dispositif selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce qu'il comporte des tiges filtées sur le pourtour du cadre (6), pour empêcher les joues de s'écarter sous la pression du boudin (4). 8) Device according to claim 1, characterized in that it comprises rods filtered on the periphery of the frame (6), to prevent the cheeks from moving apart under the pressure of the flange (4).
FR9602622A 1996-03-01 1996-03-01 Flood-water sealing method of buildings Withdrawn FR2745602A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9602622A FR2745602A1 (en) 1996-03-01 1996-03-01 Flood-water sealing method of buildings

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9602622A FR2745602A1 (en) 1996-03-01 1996-03-01 Flood-water sealing method of buildings

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2745602A1 true FR2745602A1 (en) 1997-09-05

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR9602622A Withdrawn FR2745602A1 (en) 1996-03-01 1996-03-01 Flood-water sealing method of buildings

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FR (1) FR2745602A1 (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2776010A1 (en) 1998-03-11 1999-09-17 Marcel Mas A device that protects an opening from being flooded
BE1011475A4 (en) * 1997-10-01 1999-10-05 Similon Marcel System for preventing liquids or bulk materials from entering or flowing out of existing openings
EP1154118A1 (en) * 2000-05-08 2001-11-14 Georges Emile Puljiz Sealing against all water entries
GB2401901A (en) * 2003-05-20 2004-11-24 Derek Wainwright Flood barrier

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4682443A (en) * 1986-05-21 1987-07-28 Demo Elmer W Removable self-contained flood protection device and method of installation
DE4404216A1 (en) * 1994-02-10 1995-08-17 Steffen Dr Schemmann Panel for sealing building opening against ingress of flood water

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4682443A (en) * 1986-05-21 1987-07-28 Demo Elmer W Removable self-contained flood protection device and method of installation
DE4404216A1 (en) * 1994-02-10 1995-08-17 Steffen Dr Schemmann Panel for sealing building opening against ingress of flood water

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE1011475A4 (en) * 1997-10-01 1999-10-05 Similon Marcel System for preventing liquids or bulk materials from entering or flowing out of existing openings
FR2776010A1 (en) 1998-03-11 1999-09-17 Marcel Mas A device that protects an opening from being flooded
EP1154118A1 (en) * 2000-05-08 2001-11-14 Georges Emile Puljiz Sealing against all water entries
WO2001086102A1 (en) * 2000-05-08 2001-11-15 Georges Puljiz Sealing system against all water penetration in a building
GB2401901A (en) * 2003-05-20 2004-11-24 Derek Wainwright Flood barrier

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