FR2742184A1 - Door lock for building - Google Patents
Door lock for building Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FR2742184A1 FR2742184A1 FR9515089A FR9515089A FR2742184A1 FR 2742184 A1 FR2742184 A1 FR 2742184A1 FR 9515089 A FR9515089 A FR 9515089A FR 9515089 A FR9515089 A FR 9515089A FR 2742184 A1 FR2742184 A1 FR 2742184A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- bolt
- door
- height
- lock
- metal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
- E05C19/00—Other devices specially designed for securing wings, e.g. with suction cups
- E05C19/001—Other devices specially designed for securing wings, e.g. with suction cups with bolts extending over a considerable extent, e.g. nearly along the whole length of at least one side of the wing
Abstract
Description
La présente invention se rapporte à un système de fermeture qui a pour objectif de faire obstacle aux tentatives d'effractions des portes d'entrée de maisons, d'appartements ou autres. The present invention relates to a closure system which has the objective of obstructing attempts to break in the entry doors of houses, apartments or the like.
On connaît de nombreuses serrures commercialisées dans cette intention, mais qui ne sont le plus souvent que des palliatifs. I1 existe aussi des serrures mieux étudiées mais plus complexes, donc plus chères puisqu'elles exigent une fabrication très soignée et très précise, dites serrures multipoints, c'est-à-dire à plusieurs verrous. We know many locks marketed for this purpose, but which are most often only palliative. There are also better studied but more complex locks, therefore more expensive since they require very careful and very precise manufacturing, called multi-point locks, that is to say with several locks.
Selon l'invention, la fabrication de cette nouvelle serrure est des plus réduite et ne comporte d'original que le pêne et sa gâche. Le pêne est une lame d'acier normale, de toute la hauteur de la porte. La gâche est une simple coulisse de la longueur du pêne, qui viendra s'encastrer dans une mortaise pratiquée le long du châssis dormant de la porte, face au droit du pêne disposé lui-même sur le chant (épaisseur) de la porte. ll est relié au système mécanique de la serrure et fonctionne sur toute sa longueur dans une coulisse pratiquée sur le chant ouvrant de la porte. According to the invention, the manufacture of this new lock is very small and only includes the original bolt and its strike. The latch is a normal steel blade, the full height of the door. The strike is a simple slide of the length of the bolt, which will be embedded in a mortise made along the frame of the door, facing the right of the bolt itself placed on the edge (thickness) of the door. It is connected to the mechanical system of the lock and operates over its entire length in a slide made on the opening edge of the door.
Ainsi, le pêne, manoeuvré par le bec-de-cane ou une clef, ira, par coulissement, dans sa gâche et, une fois fermé, assurera à la porte un verrouillage de haut en bas, sans aucune partie faible ; cette conception permettra de supprimer les serrures multipoints. n s'ensuit un avantage économique certain. Thus, the bolt, operated by the lever or a key, will go, by sliding, in its strike and, once closed, will ensure the door locking from top to bottom, without any weak part; this design will eliminate multipoint locks. There follows a definite economic advantage.
Avec un tel pêne, on évite aussi que la porte ne se referme inopinément. En effet, comme ce pêne déborde légèrement de la porte lorsqu'elle est entrouverte, il supprime ainsi l'anxiété que l'on pourrait éprouver lorsque la porte se referme toute seule et que l'on est à l'extérieur, sans la clef. With such a bolt, it also prevents the door from closing unexpectedly. Indeed, as this bolt slightly protrudes from the door when it is ajar, it thus removes the anxiety that one might experience when the door closes by itself and that one is outside, without the key .
Une version qui ne modifie en rien la distribution des pièces de la serrure et leur fonctionnement, suivant l'invention, permet, en dédoublant le pêne sur toute sa longueur, de l'utiliser en version dite "à l'espagnolette". Les dessins annexés permettront d'en comprendre le fonctionnement. On aura ainsi deux ancrages supplémentaires: I'un au sol, I'autre sur la traverse haute du châssis. On renforcera donc la sécurité de la porte. A version which does not in any way modify the distribution of the parts of the lock and their operation, according to the invention, allows, by splitting the bolt over its entire length, to use it in a version known as "à l'agnolette". The appended drawings will make it possible to understand its operation. There will thus be two additional anchors: one on the ground, the other on the upper cross member of the chassis. The security of the door will therefore be reinforced.
Pour compléter cette recherche de grande sécurité, on peut placer sur le côté opposé à celui de la serrure, et sur toute la hauteur de la porte, une cornière métallique à ailes inégales dont la partie la plus courte viendra se placer, lors de la fermeture de la porte, dans la mortaise pratiquée le long du châssis dormant de la porte où sont situés les gonds ou charnières. Cette cornière peut être considérée comme "anti-pinces". To complete this search for great security, we can place on the side opposite to that of the lock, and over the entire height of the door, a metal angle with uneven wings, the shortest part of which will be placed when closing of the door, in the mortise made along the frame of the door where the hinges or hinges are located. This angle can be considered as "anti-clamps".
Pour les dessins illustrant l'invention:
La fig.l représente une vue cavalière d'une porte (1) équipée des dispositifs de fermeture et d'ouverture de cette porte (1) . Elle est ici entrouverte et permet de distinguer sur l'un des chants, du côté ouvrant, le pêne (2) placé longitudinalement sur toute la hauteur de la porte (1), ou une partie appréciable de sa hauteur. For the drawings illustrating the invention:
Fig.l shows a view of a door (1) equipped with the closing and opening devices of this door (1). Here it is ajar and makes it possible to distinguish on one of the edges, on the opening side, the bolt (2) placed longitudinally over the entire height of the door (1), or an appreciable part of its height.
Cette particularité permet de rendre la serrure pratiquement inviolable et de bloquer toute porte sur son pourtour. This feature makes it possible to make the lock practically inviolable and to block any door around its periphery.
Une serrure (6) est placée normalement là où elle doit être. Le bec-de-cane (7) manoeuvre le pêne (2). La serrure (6), par sa clef ( non figurée ), bloque tout le dispositif du pêne long (2) par celui qui est commun (8) de la serrure (6). A lock (6) is normally placed where it should be. The lever (7) operates the bolt (2). The lock (6), by its key (not shown), blocks the entire device of the long bolt (2) by that which is common (8) of the lock (6).
Sur le châssis dormant (9) de la porte (1) on a pris soin de pratiquer une mortaisecoulisse (3), c'est-à-dire une fente rectiligne appropriée, pour y placer la gâche longue (10) qui recevra le pêne (2), réalisant ainsi une fermeture totale de la porte (1). De plus, les vents coulis y seront supprimés. On the sleeping frame (9) of the door (1), care has been taken to make a mortise-slide (3), that is to say an appropriate rectilinear slot, to place the long keeper (10) which will receive the bolt (2), thus achieving total closure of the door (1). In addition, the grout winds will be removed.
Le pêne (2) et la gâche (10), de grande longueur, peuvent mesurer de 20 cm jusqu'à 200 cm. The long bolt (2) and strike (10) can measure from 20 cm to 200 cm.
Le pêne (2) est fabriqué de préférence en métal plat, en acier dit étiré. The bolt (2) is preferably made of flat metal, of so-called drawn steel.
La gâche (10) est façonnée en métal en feuille, ou en plastique. The keeper (10) is made of sheet metal, or plastic.
Des ressorts (11), disposés en haut et en bas de la porte (1) assurent, avec le ressort (non figuré), de la biellette de manoeuvre (12), du bec-de-cane (7), le renvoi automatique du pêne (2) dans la gâche (10). Le pêne classique, dit en biseau, est remplacé par la biellette (12) qui relie la serrure (6) au pêne (2). Springs (11), arranged at the top and bottom of the door (1) ensure, with the spring (not shown), the operating rod (12), the lever (7), the automatic return of the bolt (2) in the strike (10). The conventional bolt, called bevel, is replaced by the link (12) which connects the lock (6) to the bolt (2).
La fig.2 représente en coupe un angle de la porte (1) et du châssis (9); sont figurés: la gâche (10) dans sa mortaise (3), le pêne (2) ici en position verrouillé. Une coulisse assure le logement du pêne (2) dans la porte (1). Fig.2 shows in section an angle of the door (1) and the frame (9); are shown: the keeper (10) in its mortise (3), the bolt (2) here in the locked position. A slide ensures the housing of the bolt (2) in the door (1).
La fig.3 est une vue partielle en élévation de la gâche (10) et du pêne (2), on distingue un ressort (11) de poussée sur le pêne (2) assurant la fermeture de la porte (1). Fig.3 is a partial elevational view of the keeper (10) and the bolt (2), there is a spring (11) for pushing on the bolt (2) ensuring the closing of the door (1).
La fig.4 est une autre vue partielle située, côté ouvrant, vers le milieu de la porte (1). Fig.4 is another partial view located, opening side, towards the middle of the door (1).
Elle montre le pêne (2) en position d'ouverture de la porte (1) par manoeuvre du bec-dewane, représenté ici par son carré (7).It shows the bolt (2) in the open position of the door (1) by maneuvering the bec-dewane, represented here by its square (7).
La fig.5 de la planche 2 est une vue fragmentaire, en élévation dans la position porte ouverte, d'une forme de réalisation qui permet d'ajouter un verrouillage supplémentaire en donnant une fiabilité plus grande au pêne (2) par une manoeuvre dite "fermeture à l'espagnolette", et cela, grâce au doublement du pêne (2) sur toute sa longueur, en l'occurrence la hauteur de la porte. Ce résultat est obtenu par des fentes (14) et (15) pratiquées de biais et en sens inverse sur chacune des lames dédoublées et dans deux sens contraires du pêne (2). Le pêne (2) est récupéré en manoeuvrant le bec-de-cane (carré 7) et se trouve verrouillé par le cliquet (22) et disparait entièrement dans sa coulisse (21) solidaire de la porte (1). Les deux éléments du pêne (2a et 2b) se trouvent réunis au même niveau grâce à une articulation assurée par des goujons fixes (18) et (18'). Fig. 5 of plate 2 is a fragmentary view, in elevation in the open door position, of an embodiment which makes it possible to add an additional lock by giving greater reliability to the bolt (2) by a so-called maneuver. "Spanish closing", and this, thanks to the doubling of the bolt (2) over its entire length, in this case the height of the door. This result is obtained by slots (14) and (15) made at an angle and in the opposite direction on each of the split blades and in two opposite directions of the bolt (2). The bolt (2) is recovered by operating the lever (square 7) and is locked by the pawl (22) and disappears entirely in its slide (21) secured to the door (1). The two elements of the bolt (2a and 2b) are joined at the same level thanks to an articulation provided by fixed studs (18) and (18 ').
La fig.6 donne une vue fragmentaire (comme la fig.5) du chant de la porte (1) qui détaille les positions du pêne dédoublé en 2a et 2b, dans la coulisse (21). On remarque, indiqués par a et b, les goussets d'ancrage des lames métalliques des deux pêne 2a et 2b. Fig.6 gives a fragmentary view (like Fig.5) of the edge of the door (1) which details the positions of the split bolt in 2a and 2b, in the slide (21). We note, indicated by a and b, the gussets for anchoring the metal blades of the two bolts 2a and 2b.
La fig.7 de la planche 3 donne la coupe transversale d'une partie de la porte (1) et du châssis (9) au niveau central du dispositif de la serrure. On y distingue le carré (7) manoeuvré par son bec-de-cane et aidé grâce au ressort (16). Les biellettes (12), réunies au pêne (2), I'ont engagé ici dans sa gâche (10), et la porte (1), bien plaquée dans la feuillure du châssis (9), se trouve fermée sur toute sa hauteur. Fig.7 of the board 3 gives the cross section of a part of the door (1) and the frame (9) at the central level of the lock device. We can see the square (7) operated by its lever and helped by the spring (16). The rods (12), joined to the bolt (2), engaged it here in its keeper (10), and the door (1), well pressed in the rebate of the chassis (9), is closed over its entire height .
La fig.8 se situe sur le chant de la porte (1) opposé à la serrure (8), c'est-à-dire du côté des gonds (20) et, pour donner plus de sécurité à l'ensemble, on placera une longue cornière en fer (19), à ailes inégales, dont la plus courte ira se situer dans une mortaise (23) située sur le châssis dormant (9) de la porte (1), réalisant ainsi un dispositif anti-pinces et une parfaite étanchéité. Fig.8 is located on the edge of the door (1) opposite the lock (8), that is to say on the side of the hinges (20) and, to give more security to the assembly, we will place a long iron angle (19), with uneven wings, the shortest of which will be located in a mortise (23) located on the frame (9) of the door (1), thus achieving an anti-clamp device and a perfect seal.
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR9515089A FR2742184A1 (en) | 1995-12-11 | 1995-12-11 | Door lock for building |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR9515089A FR2742184A1 (en) | 1995-12-11 | 1995-12-11 | Door lock for building |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2742184A1 true FR2742184A1 (en) | 1997-06-13 |
Family
ID=9485675
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR9515089A Withdrawn FR2742184A1 (en) | 1995-12-11 | 1995-12-11 | Door lock for building |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
FR (1) | FR2742184A1 (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1921237A1 (en) * | 2006-11-13 | 2008-05-14 | Van der Kooij, Johannes Jacob Hans Willem | An assembly comprising a moveable panel, for example a swinging door or window, and a latching mechanism thereof |
CN104265101A (en) * | 2014-08-08 | 2015-01-07 | 咸宁海威复合材料制品有限公司 | Locking device with vibration reducing function |
CN106930662A (en) * | 2015-11-19 | 2017-07-07 | 丛爱国 | The sensitization discoloration shower door that a kind of convenient for children comes in and goes out |
GB2571909A (en) * | 2018-01-26 | 2019-09-18 | Rsbp Ltd | Cubicle having emergency access |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2001125A (en) * | 1977-07-07 | 1979-01-24 | Fichet Bauche | Reinforcing doors against forcible entry |
US4477130A (en) * | 1983-02-10 | 1984-10-16 | Tread Corporation | Security cabinet for storage of valuables |
DE3314882A1 (en) * | 1983-04-25 | 1984-10-25 | Reinhold, Günter, 8035 Gauting | Locking device for locking doors |
FR2598456A1 (en) * | 1986-05-09 | 1987-11-13 | Vanago Joseph | Locking device with two toothed opposite bolts for locks |
FR2652378A1 (en) * | 1989-09-26 | 1991-03-29 | Martin Patrick | Door providing protection against burglary, and its frame |
FR2685030A1 (en) * | 1991-12-17 | 1993-06-18 | Rochman Henri | Safety device for entrance doors with automatic locking |
-
1995
- 1995-12-11 FR FR9515089A patent/FR2742184A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2001125A (en) * | 1977-07-07 | 1979-01-24 | Fichet Bauche | Reinforcing doors against forcible entry |
US4477130A (en) * | 1983-02-10 | 1984-10-16 | Tread Corporation | Security cabinet for storage of valuables |
DE3314882A1 (en) * | 1983-04-25 | 1984-10-25 | Reinhold, Günter, 8035 Gauting | Locking device for locking doors |
FR2598456A1 (en) * | 1986-05-09 | 1987-11-13 | Vanago Joseph | Locking device with two toothed opposite bolts for locks |
FR2652378A1 (en) * | 1989-09-26 | 1991-03-29 | Martin Patrick | Door providing protection against burglary, and its frame |
FR2685030A1 (en) * | 1991-12-17 | 1993-06-18 | Rochman Henri | Safety device for entrance doors with automatic locking |
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1921237A1 (en) * | 2006-11-13 | 2008-05-14 | Van der Kooij, Johannes Jacob Hans Willem | An assembly comprising a moveable panel, for example a swinging door or window, and a latching mechanism thereof |
EP2221437A2 (en) | 2006-11-13 | 2010-08-25 | Van der Kooij, Johannes Jacob Hans Willem | An assembly comprising a moveable panel, for example a swinging door or window, and a latching mechanism thereof |
EP2221437A3 (en) * | 2006-11-13 | 2011-01-19 | Van der Kooij, Johannes Jacob Hans Willem | An assembly comprising a moveable panel, for example a swinging door or window, and a latching mechanism thereof |
EP2426297A1 (en) * | 2006-11-13 | 2012-03-07 | Van der Kooij, Johannes Jacob Hans Willem | An assembly comprising a moveable panel, for example a swinging door or window, and a latching mechanism thereof. |
US8231148B2 (en) | 2006-11-13 | 2012-07-31 | Johannes Jacob Hans Willem Van Der Kooij | Assembly comprising a moveable panel, for example a swinging door or window, and a latching mechanism thereof |
CN104265101A (en) * | 2014-08-08 | 2015-01-07 | 咸宁海威复合材料制品有限公司 | Locking device with vibration reducing function |
CN106930662A (en) * | 2015-11-19 | 2017-07-07 | 丛爱国 | The sensitization discoloration shower door that a kind of convenient for children comes in and goes out |
GB2571909A (en) * | 2018-01-26 | 2019-09-18 | Rsbp Ltd | Cubicle having emergency access |
GB2571909B (en) * | 2018-01-26 | 2021-12-01 | Rsbp Ltd | Cubicle having emergency access |
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ST | Notification of lapse |