FR2704393A1 - Nutritional supplement which can be taken orally to optimise growth and maintain robustness of bones - Google Patents

Nutritional supplement which can be taken orally to optimise growth and maintain robustness of bones Download PDF

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Publication number
FR2704393A1
FR2704393A1 FR9305414A FR9305414A FR2704393A1 FR 2704393 A1 FR2704393 A1 FR 2704393A1 FR 9305414 A FR9305414 A FR 9305414A FR 9305414 A FR9305414 A FR 9305414A FR 2704393 A1 FR2704393 A1 FR 2704393A1
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Prior art keywords
nutritional supplement
calcium
vitamins
magnesium
vitamin
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FR2704393B1 (en
Inventor
Curtay Jean-Paul
Boiron Christian
Abecassis Jacky
Baume Bernard
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Boiron SA
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Boiron SA
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/66Phosphorus compounds
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L33/00Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L33/10Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
    • A23L33/15Vitamins
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L33/00Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L33/10Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
    • A23L33/16Inorganic salts, minerals or trace elements
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K33/00Medicinal preparations containing inorganic active ingredients
    • A61K33/24Heavy metals; Compounds thereof
    • A61K33/30Zinc; Compounds thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Coloring Foods And Improving Nutritive Qualities (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

Nutritional supplement which can be taken orally, intended for optimising bone growth and maintaining robustness thereof, consisting of a mixture of mineral elements, vitamins and excipients, in which: - the mineral salts comprise a mixture of calcium, magnesium, zinc and silicon; - the combination of vitamins comprises vitamins K, C and B6.

Description

COMPLEMENT NUTRITIONNEL ABSORBABLE POUR OPTIMISER LA
CROISSANCE ET MAINTENIR LA SOLIDITE DES OS.
ABSORBABLE NUTRITIONAL SUPPLEMENT TO OPTIMIZE
GROWTH AND MAINTAIN BONE STRENGTH.

L'invention concerne un complément nutritionnel absorbable destiné à optimiser la croissance osseuse et à maintenir la solidité des os. The invention relates to an absorbable nutritional supplement for optimizing bone growth and maintaining bone strength.

Dans une forme de réalisation pratique, ce complément nutritionnel est utilisé pour compenser les carences alimentaires et ralentir les pertes de tissu osseux liées à l'âge. In a practical embodiment, this nutritional supplement is used to compensate for nutritional deficiencies and to slow down the age-related losses of bone tissue.

Comme on le sait, un "complément nutritionnel" désigne une supplémentation en micronutriments, qui complétant l'alimentation quotidienne, permet à la fois d'agir sur un symptôme et en même temps de renforcer l'organisme dans son ensemble. As we know, a "nutritional supplement" denotes a micronutrient supplementation, which supplements the daily diet, allows both to act on a symptom and at the same time to strengthen the organism as a whole.

La solidité des os dépend d'un remodelage constant d'une armature de collagène sur laquelle sont cristallisés des minéraux, en particulier du calcium. Pour que le phénomène complexe de remodelage conduise à un os dense, résistant aux risques de fractures et de tassement, d'autres éléments sont nécessaires. La vitamine K est nécessaire pour la fixation de ce calcium. Le magnésium, le zinc, la silice, les vitamines C et B6 sont essentielles pour le bon fonctionnement des cellules qui fabriquent l'armature de collagène sur laquelle le calcium va se déposer. The strength of the bones depends on a constant remodeling of a collagen framework on which minerals, in particular calcium, are crystallized. For the complex phenomenon of remodeling to lead to dense bone, resistant to the risks of fractures and compaction, other elements are necessary. Vitamin K is necessary for the fixation of this calcium. Magnesium, zinc, silica, vitamins C and B6 are essential for the proper functioning of the cells that manufacture the framework of collagen on which the calcium will deposit.

On sait que le début de la perte osseuse se situe vers l'âge de 35 ans. We know that the onset of bone loss is around the age of 35.

A partir de cet âge, la plupart des individus, notamment les femmes, ont en moyenne besoin d'un supplément quotidien de l'ordre de 500 mg de calcium pour freiner la déminéralisation associée à l'âge. From this age, most individuals, especially women, need an average daily supplement of around 500 mg of calcium to slow down the demineralization associated with age.

Il existe de nombreux facteurs qui augmentent le risque de déminéralisation. On peut citer la maigreur, une peau claire, l'absence d'exposition au soleil, des apports excessifs en phosphore qui sont notamment présents dans les boissons sucrées recherchées par les enfants, un excès de café et d'alcool ou de tabac, la sédentarité, une période d'immobilisation prolongée, des efforts sportifs intensifs, le surmenage ou le stress menant à des troubles du cycle menstruel, ainsi que certains traitements prolongés, tels que corticoïdes, anti-vitamines K, pansements gastriques contenant des sels d'aluminium. There are many factors that increase the risk of demineralization. We can cite thinness, clear skin, absence of exposure to the sun, excessive phosphorus intakes which are particularly present in sugary drinks sought by children, an excess of coffee and alcohol or tobacco, a sedentary lifestyle, a prolonged period of immobilization, intensive sports efforts, overwork or stress leading to disorders of the menstrual cycle, as well as certain prolonged treatments, such as corticoids, anti-vitamins K, gastric dressings containing aluminum salts .

Une supplémentation calcique est donc nécessaire dans toutes les circonstances, aussi bien chez l'enfant ou l'adolescent dont la croissance est rapide, que chez les personnes âgées pour qui l'absorption du calcium est moins efficace. On sait qu'un apport calcique alimentaire diminue les risques de fracture du col du fémur. Mais on sait également qu'une simple supplémentation en calcium n'est pas suffisante. Calcium supplementation is therefore necessary in all circumstances, both in children or adolescents who are growing rapidly, and in the elderly for whom calcium absorption is less effective. We know that a dietary calcium intake reduces the risk of fracture of the femoral neck. But we also know that a simple calcium supplementation is not enough.

Pour pallier ces inconvénients, on fait le plus fréquemment appel à des traitements médicamenteux lourds et qui entraînent souvent des effets secondaires. To overcome these drawbacks, heavy drug treatments are used most frequently and which often have side effects.

Par ailleurs, les individus, notamment les jeunes adultes, se soucient assez peu de ces problèmes, dont les conséquences sont révélées sur le tard. In addition, individuals, especially young adults, care very little about these problems, the consequences of which are revealed late.

L'invention vise à pallier ces inconvénients. Elle concerne un complément nutritionnel destiné à optimiser la croissance des os, à maintenir leur solidité et, s'il y a lieu, à les consolider.  The invention aims to overcome these drawbacks. It concerns a nutritional supplement intended to optimize the growth of bones, to maintain their solidity and, if necessary, to consolidate them.

Ce complément nutritionnel se caractérise en ce qu'il contient:
- du calcium, du magnésium, du zinc et du silicium;
- une association de vitamines K, C et B6;
- des excipients.
This nutritional supplement is characterized in that it contains:
- calcium, magnesium, zinc and silicon;
- a combination of vitamins K, C and B6;
- excipients.

En d'autres termes, l'invention consiste à réaliser un complément nutritionnel formé par la sélection de certains sels minéraux et de certaines vitamines, qui en proportions optimales, conduisent à des effets nettement améliorés. Ainsi, la synergie entre ces micronutriments (éléments minéraux et vitamines) permet la croissance optimale de l'os, le maintien de sa solidité et une qualité de réparation satisfaisante en cas de fracture. Si un seul de ces éléments est absent, c'est toute la chaîne des opérations nécessaires à Ia bonne santé de l'os qui en est affectée. In other words, the invention consists in making a nutritional supplement formed by the selection of certain mineral salts and certain vitamins, which in optimal proportions, lead to markedly improved effects. Thus, the synergy between these micronutrients (mineral elements and vitamins) allows optimal bone growth, maintaining its solidity and a satisfactory quality of repair in the event of a fracture. If only one of these elements is absent, the entire chain of operations necessary for the good health of the bone is affected.

Avantageusement, en pratique:
- le calcium est apporté sous forme de poudre de coquille d'huître et de citrate de calcium;
- le magnésium est apporté sous forme de glycérophosphate facile à assimiler, voire sous forme d'acétate;
- le zinc est apporté sous forme de citrate, également facile à assimiler
- le silicium qui stimule la constitution de l'armature de collagène et accélère la minéralisation de l'os, est apporté sous forme de silice colloïdale;
- la vitamine K, qui est indispensable à la formation du site de calcification et qui accessoirement réduit la fuite urinaire de calcium chez les ostéoporotiques, est apportée sous la forme naturelle d'Alfalfa (luzerne), notamment sous forme de poudre dont on sait qu'elle est également riche en calcium et en vitamine C;;
- la vitamine C, nécessaire à la synthèse du collagène et la vitamine
B6 nécessaire pour assurer la solidité de l'armature de collagène, sont apportées sous forme naturelle;
- comme excipients, on utilise de la cellulose et du stéarate de magnésium.
Advantageously, in practice:
- calcium is provided in the form of oyster shell powder and calcium citrate;
- Magnesium is provided in the form of glycerophosphate which is easy to assimilate, or even in the form of acetate;
- zinc is supplied in the form of citrate, also easy to assimilate
- the silicon which stimulates the constitution of the collagen framework and accelerates the mineralization of the bone, is provided in the form of colloidal silica;
- Vitamin K, which is essential for the formation of the calcification site and which incidentally reduces the urinary leakage of calcium in osteoporotics, is provided in the natural form of Alfalfa (alfalfa), in particular in the form of powder which is known to be 'is also rich in calcium and vitamin C;
- vitamin C, necessary for the synthesis of collagen and vitamin
B6 necessary to ensure the solidity of the collagen reinforcement, are brought in natural form;
- as excipients, cellulose and magnesium stearate are used.

Dans une forme d'exécution avantageuse, le complément nutritionnel selon l'invention comprend en pour cent en poids
- poudre de coquille d'huître 20,91 %
- citrate de calcium 23,64 %
- glycérophosphate de magnésium 37,27 %
- citrate de zinc 1,82 %
- poudre d'Alfalfa contenant
de la vitamine K 1,82 %
- vitamine C 1,82 %
- vitamine B6 0,09 %
- silice colloïdale 0,27 %
- excipient 12,36 %
par exemple:
cellulose 11,36 %
stéarate de magnésium I %
Pour garantir l'intégrité des différents composés, on effectue avantageusement Ia formulation de la manière suivante. Dans un premier temps, on granule en phase humide les excipients et les principaux composés.Puis, dans un deuxième temps, on mélange en phase sèche les vitamines et les principes actifs fragiles
Le complément nutritionnel conforme à l'invention, se présente sous forme sèche, notamment sous forme de granules, de gélules, de poudre, et avantageusement de comprimés. Ce complément peut être facilement absorbé, aussi bien par des enfants, des adolescents, des adultes que des vieillards.
In an advantageous embodiment, the nutritional supplement according to the invention comprises in percent by weight
- oyster shell powder 20.91%
- calcium citrate 23.64%
- magnesium glycerophosphate 37.27%
- zinc citrate 1.82%
- Alfalfa powder containing
vitamin K 1.82%
- vitamin C 1.82%
- vitamin B6 0.09%
- 0.27% colloidal silica
- excipient 12.36%
for example:
cellulose 11.36%
magnesium stearate I%
To guarantee the integrity of the various compounds, the formulation is advantageously carried out in the following manner. First, the excipients and the main compounds are granulated in the wet phase. Then, in the dry phase, the fragile vitamins and active ingredients are mixed.
The nutritional supplement according to the invention is in dry form, in particular in the form of granules, capsules, powder, and advantageously tablets. This supplement can be easily absorbed by children, adolescents, adults and the elderly.

On utilise de préférence la formule comprimés. Par exemple, avec des comprimés de 550 mg (voir formule détaillée ci-dessus), on a obtenu sur des adultes de bons résultats avec des prises avalées de deux comprimés pendant les repas le matin et le soir pendant deux à trois mois. De même, on a obtenu de bons résultats avec des prises analogues en permanence pendant la grossesse ou pendant la ménopause. The tablet formula is preferably used. For example, with 550 mg tablets (see detailed formula above), good results have been obtained on adults by taking two tablets swallowed during meals in the morning and in the evening for two to three months. Likewise, good results have been obtained with similar intakes continuously during pregnancy or during menopause.

Ce complément nutritionnel minéral osseux synergique permet:
- d'optimiser la croissance osseuse,
- de diminuer les risques de déminéralisation pendant la grossesse et
la lactation;
- de contribuer à ralentir les phénomènes de déminéralisation liés à
la ménopause et à l'âge;
- de favoriser la solidité des os des personnes âgées;
- de faciliter Ia consolidation des fractures;
- de compenser des régimes déficients en calcium, notamment en
cas d'intolérance aux produits laitiers ou en cas de régimes
hypocaloriques;
- de compenser la déminéralisation due à certains traitements au
long cours, tels que cortoldes, anti-vitamines K, pansements
gastriques contenant des sels d'aluminium.
This synergistic bone mineral nutritional supplement allows:
- optimize bone growth,
- reduce the risk of demineralization during pregnancy and
lactation;
- to help slow down the demineralization phenomena linked to
menopause and age;
- to promote the solidity of the bones of the elderly;
- to facilitate the consolidation of fractures;
- compensate for calcium deficient diets, especially
dairy intolerance or dieting
low calorie;
- to compensate for the demineralization due to certain treatments
long courses, such as cortoldes, anti-vitamin K, dressings
gastric containing aluminum salts.

Claims (8)

REVENDICAIIONS 1/ Complément nutritionnel absorbable, destiné à optimiser la croissance des os et à maintenir leur solidité, constitué par un mélange d'éléments minéraux, de vitamines et d'excipients, caractérisé en ce que: 1 / Absorbable nutritional supplement, intended to optimize the growth of bones and to maintain their solidity, consisting of a mixture of mineral elements, vitamins and excipients, characterized in that: - les sels minéraux comprennent un mélange de calcium, de magnésium, de zinc et de silicium; - the mineral salts comprise a mixture of calcium, magnesium, zinc and silicon; - l' association de vitamines comprend des vitamines K, C et B6. - the combination of vitamins includes vitamins K, C and B6. 2 / Complément nutritionnel selon la revendication I, caractérisé en ce que le calcium est issu de poudre de coquille d'huître et de citrate de calcium. 2 / Nutritional supplement according to claim I, characterized in that the calcium is derived from oyster shell powder and calcium citrate. 3/ Complément nutritionnel selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le magnésium est sous forme de glycérophosphate de magnésium. 3 / nutritional supplement according to claim 1, characterized in that the magnesium is in the form of magnesium glycerophosphate. 4/ Complément nutritionnel selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le zinc est sous forme de citrate de zinc. 4 / nutritional supplement according to claim 1, characterized in that the zinc is in the form of zinc citrate. 5/ Complément nutritionnel selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la vitamine K est sous forme de poudre d'Alfalfa. 5 / Nutritional supplement according to claim 1, characterized in that vitamin K is in the form of Alfalfa powder. 6/ Complément nutritionnel selon la revendication I, caractérisé en ce que la silice est sous forme colloïdale. 6 / Nutritional supplement according to claim I, characterized in that the silica is in colloidal form. 7/ Complément nutritionnel selon la revendication I, caractérisé en ce que l'excipient est formé d'un mélange de cellulose et de stéarate de magnésium.  7 / nutritional supplement according to claim I, characterized in that the excipient is formed from a mixture of cellulose and magnesium stearate. 8/ Complément nutritionnel pour optimiser la croissance des os maintenir leur solidité et les consolider selon l'une des revendications 7, caractérisé en ce qu'il comprend en pour cent en poids: 8 / Nutritional supplement to optimize bone growth maintain their strength and consolidate them according to one of claims 7, characterized in that it comprises in percent by weight: - 20,91 % de poudre de coquille d'huitre - 20.91% oyster shell powder - 23,64 % de citrate de calcium - 23.64% calcium citrate - 37,27 % de glycérophosphate de magnésium - 37.27% magnesium glycerophosphate - 1,82 % de citrate de zinc - 1.82% zinc citrate - 1,82 % de poudre d'Alfalfa - 1.82% Alfalfa powder - 1,82 % de vitamine C - 1.82% vitamin C - 0,09 % de vitamine B6 - 0.09% vitamin B6 - 0,27 % de silice colloïdale - 0.27% colloidal silica -12,36 % d'excipient.  -12.36% of excipient.
FR9305414A 1993-04-30 1993-04-30 Absorbable nutritional supplement to optimize growth and maintain strong bones. Expired - Fee Related FR2704393B1 (en)

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Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2723682A1 (en) * 1994-08-19 1996-02-23 Boiron Absorbable nutritional supplement for children and adolescents, to ensure daily micronutrient intake
DE4446024A1 (en) * 1994-12-22 1996-06-27 Martin Dr Kohlmeier Use of a vitamin from the K group
DE19503190A1 (en) * 1995-02-01 1996-08-08 Dietl Hans Means for influencing disorders of bone formation
FR2737849A1 (en) * 1995-08-18 1997-02-21 Boiron Orally administered food supplement for adults of over forty
FR2785503A1 (en) * 1998-11-06 2000-05-12 Pharma Futura Aragonite orthorhombic calcium carbonate from mother of pearl is used to make foods for the prevention and treatment of osteoporosis
WO2001084963A1 (en) * 2000-05-11 2001-11-15 Pharma Futura Edible composition containing micronised nacre powder
GB2370503A (en) * 2000-12-27 2002-07-03 Novartis Nutrition Ag Compositions comprising vitamin K
US6503529B1 (en) * 1999-12-22 2003-01-07 Goen Group, Inc. Blood type methods and dietary supplements
EP1340428A2 (en) * 1997-11-24 2003-09-03 Bristol-Myers Squibb Company Fortified confectionery and methods of preparation thereof
EP1949801A1 (en) * 2006-11-17 2008-07-30 Maria Ascension Fernandez Jimenez Nutritious and regenerative drink
WO2009115827A1 (en) * 2008-03-20 2009-09-24 The Nottingham Trent University Food supplement
US7655264B2 (en) 1997-08-29 2010-02-02 Mcneil-Ppc, Inc. Process for promoting calcium absorption

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0330648A (en) * 1989-06-28 1991-02-08 Ajinomoto Co Inc Readily absorbable mineral-containing food and drink
EP0497287A1 (en) * 1991-01-28 1992-08-05 Finfonta Import Ky Food supplement for strengthening bone and joints
WO1992012714A2 (en) * 1991-01-23 1992-08-06 Food supplement
WO1992021355A1 (en) * 1991-05-28 1992-12-10 The Procter & Gamble Company Calcium, trace mineral, vitamin d and drug therapy combinations

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0330648A (en) * 1989-06-28 1991-02-08 Ajinomoto Co Inc Readily absorbable mineral-containing food and drink
WO1992012714A2 (en) * 1991-01-23 1992-08-06 Food supplement
EP0497287A1 (en) * 1991-01-28 1992-08-05 Finfonta Import Ky Food supplement for strengthening bone and joints
WO1992021355A1 (en) * 1991-05-28 1992-12-10 The Procter & Gamble Company Calcium, trace mineral, vitamin d and drug therapy combinations

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 15, no. 150 (C - 0824) 16 April 1991 (1991-04-16) *

Cited By (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2723682A1 (en) * 1994-08-19 1996-02-23 Boiron Absorbable nutritional supplement for children and adolescents, to ensure daily micronutrient intake
DE4446024A1 (en) * 1994-12-22 1996-06-27 Martin Dr Kohlmeier Use of a vitamin from the K group
DE19503190A1 (en) * 1995-02-01 1996-08-08 Dietl Hans Means for influencing disorders of bone formation
US5985335A (en) * 1995-02-01 1999-11-16 Orthomol Pharmazeutische Vertriebs Gmbh Agent for acting upon bone formation disturbances containing alkaline citrates, lactates and/or malates
FR2737849A1 (en) * 1995-08-18 1997-02-21 Boiron Orally administered food supplement for adults of over forty
US7655264B2 (en) 1997-08-29 2010-02-02 Mcneil-Ppc, Inc. Process for promoting calcium absorption
EP1340428A2 (en) * 1997-11-24 2003-09-03 Bristol-Myers Squibb Company Fortified confectionery and methods of preparation thereof
EP1340428A3 (en) * 1997-11-24 2005-03-02 Bristol-Myers Squibb Company Fortified confectionery and methods of preparation thereof
FR2785503A1 (en) * 1998-11-06 2000-05-12 Pharma Futura Aragonite orthorhombic calcium carbonate from mother of pearl is used to make foods for the prevention and treatment of osteoporosis
US6503529B1 (en) * 1999-12-22 2003-01-07 Goen Group, Inc. Blood type methods and dietary supplements
WO2001084963A1 (en) * 2000-05-11 2001-11-15 Pharma Futura Edible composition containing micronised nacre powder
FR2808657A1 (en) * 2000-05-11 2001-11-16 Pharma Futura Edible composition containing micronized nacre powder of specific particle size, as high bioavailability calcium supplement for promoting osteogenesis in humans or animals
GB2370503A (en) * 2000-12-27 2002-07-03 Novartis Nutrition Ag Compositions comprising vitamin K
EP1949801A1 (en) * 2006-11-17 2008-07-30 Maria Ascension Fernandez Jimenez Nutritious and regenerative drink
WO2009115827A1 (en) * 2008-03-20 2009-09-24 The Nottingham Trent University Food supplement
US9375029B2 (en) 2008-03-20 2016-06-28 The Nottingham Trent University Food supplement

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