FR2702740A1 - Packaging material called quilted wood - Google Patents

Packaging material called quilted wood Download PDF

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Publication number
FR2702740A1
FR2702740A1 FR9303463A FR9303463A FR2702740A1 FR 2702740 A1 FR2702740 A1 FR 2702740A1 FR 9303463 A FR9303463 A FR 9303463A FR 9303463 A FR9303463 A FR 9303463A FR 2702740 A1 FR2702740 A1 FR 2702740A1
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France
Prior art keywords
wood
seams
blank
product
lines
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Granted
Application number
FR9303463A
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French (fr)
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FR2702740B1 (en
Inventor
Roussel Lucien
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to FR9303463A priority Critical patent/FR2702740B1/en
Priority to FR9403365A priority patent/FR2708909B1/en
Publication of FR2702740A1 publication Critical patent/FR2702740A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR2702740B1 publication Critical patent/FR2702740B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D65/00—Wrappers or flexible covers; Packaging materials of special type or form
    • B65D65/38—Packaging materials of special type or form
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
    • Y02W90/10—Bio-packaging, e.g. packing containers made from renewable resources or bio-plastics

Abstract

The invention relates to a material using a laminar sheet of wood in a single thickness. This material is characterised in that it consists of a single laminar sheet (1) of wood comprising lines of thread stitching (3 to 6) disposed in a transverse perpendicular direction (3), oblique (4, 4') in crossed directions (4, 4'), in straight lines (3, 3', 4) or in curves (5), with respect to the grain (2) of the wood; zigzag or wave-pattern stitches (6) are also formed in the direction of the wood fibres. The result of these arrangements is that the sheet, called quilted, is capable of being cut and/or folded.

Description

La présente invention concerne le domaine des emballages et en panneaux en bois. The present invention relates to the field of packaging and wooden panels.

Dans le passé différents
Brevets ont montré qu'il était possible de coudre des placages pour raccorder des petits morceaux avant de les sécher en continu pour fabriquer des panneaux de contreplaqué; un brevet délivré au Canada sous le numéro 95 7569, décrit ce procédé ainsi que la machine à coudre permettant de le mettre en oeuvre. Le but de cette opération n'était pas de renforcer une feuille constituant un panneau à elle seule, mais de lier entre elles des feuilles de petites dimensions en vue d'en faciliter la manutention avant de les sécher et de les assembler par collage (contreplaquage). Le stade intermédiaire de ce procédé ne constitue pas un enseignement sur la structure d'un panneau de dimensions suffisantes pour constituer un produit ou un demi-produit de l'industrie de l'emballage, produit comparable à une feuille ou à un "flan" de carton.In the past different
Patents have shown that it is possible to sew veneers to join small pieces before drying them continuously to make plywood panels; a patent granted in Canada under the number 95 7569, describes this process as well as the sewing machine allowing to implement it. The purpose of this operation was not to reinforce a sheet constituting a panel on its own, but to bind together sheets of small dimensions in order to facilitate handling before drying and assembling them by gluing (plywood ). The intermediate stage of this process does not constitute a teaching on the structure of a panel of sufficient dimensions to constitute a product or a semi-product of the packaging industry, product comparable to a sheet or a "blank" of cardboard.

De façon classique le bois déroulé ou tranché peut s'employer en simple épaisseur ; mais on constate, pour de faibles épaisseurs, que s'il est relativement solide dans le sens des fibres du bois, il l'est beaucoup moins dans l'autre sens, dit transversal. Conventionally, unrolled or sliced wood can be used in single thickness; but we note, for small thicknesses, that if it is relatively solid in the direction of the wood fibers, it is much less in the other direction, called transverse.

Selon une caractéristique principale et générale, l'invention présentement proposée remédie à cet inconvénient par l'adjonction de coutures de fil qui assurent une résistance bidimensionnelle au panneau ainsi obtenu. Ces coutures peuvent être orthogonales, obliques, croisées, en lignes droites ou en courbes dans le sens transversal, ou encore en zigzag, ou ondulées, dans le sens des fibres du bois. According to a main and general characteristic, the presently proposed invention overcomes this drawback by adding thread seams which provide two-dimensional resistance to the panel thus obtained. These seams can be orthogonal, oblique, crossed, in straight lines or curves in the transverse direction, or in a zigzag, or wavy, in the direction of the wood fibers.

Ce nouveau produit permet une économie de bois tout en conservant et même en améliorant sa solidité. Ces deux qualités en font un produit concurrentiel pour des emplois industriels. This new product saves wood while preserving and even improving its solidity. These two qualities make it a competitive product for industrial jobs.

Selon une autre caractéristique de l'invention, il est possible de disposer des coutures en des endroits déterminés pour renforcer les bords des découpes et aux endroits des pliages lorsqu'il s'agit d'un élément d'emballage, ou d'un emballage prédécoupé, pouvant être livré à plat et monté par des machines industrielles automatiques déjà existantes. Ces coutures de renforts peuvent être transversales, obliques, croisées, courbes, ondulées ou en zigzag selon les besoins. According to another characteristic of the invention, it is possible to have seams at specific locations to reinforce the edges of the cutouts and at the locations of the folds when it is a packaging element, or a packaging. pre-cut, can be delivered flat and mounted by already existing automatic industrial machines. These reinforcement seams can be transverse, oblique, crossed, curved, wavy or zigzag as required.

Suivant une autre caractéristique importante de l'invention, lorsqu'on emploie pour les coutures un fil à base cellulosique (coton, sisal, etc.) on crée ainsi un produit monocellulosique qui devient un matériau mieux apte à conditionner les produits alimentaires et de plus très écologique. En effet à la fin de son utilisation, sans triage onéreux, il peut être recyclé par compactage, par broyage, pour devenir une nouvelle matière première pour l'industrie. (Panneaux agglomérés : énergie thermique, etc.). According to another important characteristic of the invention, when a cellulose-based yarn (cotton, sisal, etc.) is used for the seams, a monocellulosic product is thus created which becomes a material which is better able to condition food products and moreover very ecological. Indeed at the end of its use, without expensive sorting, it can be recycled by compaction, by grinding, to become a new raw material for the industry. (Agglomerated panels: thermal energy, etc.).

La présente invention sera mieux comprise et des détails en relevant apparaîtront, à la description qui va en être faite en relation avec les figures de la planche annexée dans laquelle
- la fig.1 est une représentation à plat d'un panneau de l'invention,
la fig.2 est une représentation d'un flan du matériau précédent.The present invention will be better understood and details will be apparent from the description which will be given in connection with the figures of the accompanying plate in which
- Fig.1 is a flat representation of a panel of the invention,
fig.2 is a representation of a blank of the previous material.

Sur la fig.l, un panneau de bois conforme à l'invention est constitué d'une feuille î de plaquage apte à être découpée et/ou pliée; pour cela elle comporte des lignes de piqûres dont l'orientation par rapport au sens du bois est l'une des orientations : orthogonale 3, oblique 4,4', croisée 4 et 4', en ligne droite 3,4,4', en ligne courbe 5, lorsqu'elles sont réalisées dans le sens transversal des fibres du bois. Quand les dites lignes de piqûre sont réalisées dans le sens des fibres du bois. le piquage est effectué en zigzag ou en lignes ondulées. In fig.l, a wooden panel according to the invention consists of a veneer sheet capable of being cut and / or folded; for that it includes lines of pitting whose orientation relative to the direction of the wood is one of the orientations: orthogonal 3, oblique 4,4 ', crossed 4 and 4', in a straight line 3,4,4 ', in curved line 5, when they are made in the transverse direction of the wood fibers. When the said stitching lines are made in the direction of the wood fibers. stitching is done in a zigzag or in wavy lines.

Sur la fig.2 un flan découpé dans un matériau tel que celui du panneau de la figure précédente, et destiné à former par pliage une boite, ou élément de boîte, d'emballage, est caractérisé en ce que des dites lignes de piqûre, telles que 7 sont disposées le long de lignes de découpe, telles que 8 du flan 9 et d'autres, telles que 10 le long de lignes de pliage, telles que 11. In fig. 2 a blank cut from a material such as that of the panel of the preceding figure, and intended to form by folding a box, or box element, of packaging, is characterized in that said stitching lines, such as 7 are arranged along cutting lines, such as 8 of blank 9 and others, such as 10 along folding lines, such as 11.

De préférence les coutures sont réalisées avec un fil à base cellulosique (coton, sisal, etc.) d'où il résulte que le matériau est un produit monocellulosique entièrement recyclable et écologique. Preferably, the seams are made with a cellulose-based yarn (cotton, sisal, etc.), from which it follows that the material is a monocellulosic product that is entirely recyclable and ecological.

On notera enfin que, bien que l'on ait décrit une forme particulière de réalisation du matériau de l'invention, ainsi qu'une application particulière, la portée de l'invention n'est pas limitée à ces exemples, mais qu'elle s'étend aux définitions générales qui en ont été données plus haut.  Finally, it should be noted that, although a particular embodiment of the material of the invention has been described, as well as a particular application, the scope of the invention is not limited to these examples, but that it extends to the general definitions given above.

Claims (3)

REVENDICATIONS 1.- Matériau destiné à l'emballage mettant en oeuvre un pla1.- Material for packaging using a pla quage de bois utilisé en simple épaisseur, caractérisé wooden cage used in single thickness, characterized en ce qu'il est constitué d'une in that it consists of a feuille (1) unique de plaquage de bois comportant des single sheet of wood veneer with coutures (3 à 6) de fil, dites "contrepiqûres", les seams (3 to 6) of thread, called "stitching", the coutures étant disposées suivant une orientation grosso seams being arranged in roughly an orientation modo transversale par rapport au fil, ou sens (2), du modo transverse to the thread, or direction (2), of bois, wood, d'où il résulte que la cohésion from which it follows that cohesion de la feuille suivant 1' orientation transversale est of the sheet following the transverse orientation is considérablement accrue, ce qui finalement, rend possi considerably increased, which ultimately makes possi ble l'utilisation de la feuille ainsi transformée, dite ble the use of the leaf thus transformed, called alors "contrepiqué", comme produit ou demi-produit then "quilted", as a product or semi-product d'emballage apte à être découpé et/ou plié; 2.- Matériau selon la revendication 1 caractérisé packaging capable of being cut and / or folded; 2.- Material according to claim 1 characterized en ce que la dite orientation in that said orientation des piqûres dans le sens transversal du bois est l'une pitting in the transverse direction of the wood is one des orientations : orthogonale (3) , oblique (4,4'),  orientations: orthogonal (3), oblique (4,4 '), croisée (4 et 4'), en ligne droite (3,3',4), en ligne crossed (4 and 4 '), in a straight line (3.3', 4), in a line courbe (5); 3.- Matériau selon la revendication 2 caractérisé :  curve (5); 3.- Material according to claim 2 characterized: en ce qu'en outre des piqûres in addition that bites (6) sont réalisées dans le sens des fibres du bois, ces (6) are made in the direction of the wood fibers, these dernières piqûres ayant l'une des configurations : en latest punctures with one of the following configurations: zigzag, ondulée. zigzag, wavy. 4.- Flan découpé dans un matériau conforme à l'une4.- Blank cut from a material conforming to one quelconque des revendications précédentes et destiné à any of the preceding claims and intended for former par pliage une boîte, ou élément de boîte, d'em forming by folding a box, or box element, of em ballage, caractérisé  ballage, characterized en ce que des lignes de piqûre in that puncture lines (7) sont disposées le long de lignes de découpe (8) du (7) are arranged along cutting lines (8) of the flan (9) et d'autres (10) le long de lignes de pliage blank (9) and others (10) along fold lines (11), (11), d'où il résulte un renforcement from which it results a reinforcement des pliages, particulièrement utile lorsqu'il s'agit folding, particularly useful when it comes to d'utiliser le flan dans des machines industrielles to use the blank in industrial machines automatiques. automatic. 5.- Matériau selon l'une quelconque des revendications pré5.- Material according to any one of the pre claims cédentes, caractérisé : cédentes, characterized: en ce que les coutures sont réa in that the seams are real lisées avec un fil à base cellulosique (coton, sisal, edged with a cellulose-based yarn (cotton, sisal, etc.) etc.) d'où il résulte que le matériau from which it follows that the material est un produit monocellulosique recyclable et écologi is a recyclable and ecological monocellulosic product que.  than.
FR9303463A 1993-03-19 1993-03-19 PACKAGING MATERIAL SAID COUNTERPIECE WOOD. Expired - Fee Related FR2702740B1 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9303463A FR2702740B1 (en) 1993-03-19 1993-03-19 PACKAGING MATERIAL SAID COUNTERPIECE WOOD.
FR9403365A FR2708909B1 (en) 1993-03-19 1994-03-18 Packaging material called quilted wood.

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9303463A FR2702740B1 (en) 1993-03-19 1993-03-19 PACKAGING MATERIAL SAID COUNTERPIECE WOOD.

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2702740A1 true FR2702740A1 (en) 1994-09-23
FR2702740B1 FR2702740B1 (en) 1995-06-23

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FR9303463A Expired - Fee Related FR2702740B1 (en) 1993-03-19 1993-03-19 PACKAGING MATERIAL SAID COUNTERPIECE WOOD.

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0832760A2 (en) * 1996-09-19 1998-04-01 Polykarp Schnell GmbH & Co. KG Decorative wood-veneer panel and process for making the same

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102259361B (en) * 2011-07-06 2013-04-10 南京林业大学 Method for manufacturing reinforced wood single board

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1027747A (en) * 1950-11-16 1953-05-15 Packaging for flowers and plants
CA957569A (en) * 1971-06-07 1974-11-12 Harold E. Erickson Stitching unitizer
WO1990007986A1 (en) * 1989-01-23 1990-07-26 Horian Richard C Thin wood laminate panel and method of fabrication
DE9215835U1 (en) * 1992-11-21 1993-01-14 Feldkoetter, Ingo H., 4980 Buende, De

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1027747A (en) * 1950-11-16 1953-05-15 Packaging for flowers and plants
CA957569A (en) * 1971-06-07 1974-11-12 Harold E. Erickson Stitching unitizer
WO1990007986A1 (en) * 1989-01-23 1990-07-26 Horian Richard C Thin wood laminate panel and method of fabrication
DE9215835U1 (en) * 1992-11-21 1993-01-14 Feldkoetter, Ingo H., 4980 Buende, De

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0832760A2 (en) * 1996-09-19 1998-04-01 Polykarp Schnell GmbH & Co. KG Decorative wood-veneer panel and process for making the same
EP0832760A3 (en) * 1996-09-19 1998-12-23 Polykarp Schnell GmbH & Co. KG Decorative wood-veneer panel and process for making the same

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2702740B1 (en) 1995-06-23

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