FR2663481B1 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- FR2663481B1 FR2663481B1 FR9107308A FR9107308A FR2663481B1 FR 2663481 B1 FR2663481 B1 FR 2663481B1 FR 9107308 A FR9107308 A FR 9107308A FR 9107308 A FR9107308 A FR 9107308A FR 2663481 B1 FR2663481 B1 FR 2663481B1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- codeword
- supervisory
- distress
- amplifier
- detected
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B10/00—Transmission systems employing electromagnetic waves other than radio-waves, e.g. infrared, visible or ultraviolet light, or employing corpuscular radiation, e.g. quantum communication
- H04B10/07—Arrangements for monitoring or testing transmission systems; Arrangements for fault measurement of transmission systems
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B10/00—Transmission systems employing electromagnetic waves other than radio-waves, e.g. infrared, visible or ultraviolet light, or employing corpuscular radiation, e.g. quantum communication
- H04B10/07—Arrangements for monitoring or testing transmission systems; Arrangements for fault measurement of transmission systems
- H04B10/075—Arrangements for monitoring or testing transmission systems; Arrangements for fault measurement of transmission systems using an in-service signal
- H04B10/077—Arrangements for monitoring or testing transmission systems; Arrangements for fault measurement of transmission systems using an in-service signal using a supervisory or additional signal
- H04B10/0777—Monitoring line amplifier or line repeater equipment
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B17/00—Monitoring; Testing
- H04B17/40—Monitoring; Testing of relay systems
- H04B17/401—Monitoring; Testing of relay systems with selective localization
- H04B17/402—Monitoring; Testing of relay systems with selective localization using different frequencies
- H04B17/403—Monitoring; Testing of relay systems with selective localization using different frequencies generated by local oscillators
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
- H04L1/24—Testing correct operation
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B2210/00—Indexing scheme relating to optical transmission systems
- H04B2210/07—Monitoring an optical transmission system using a supervisory signal
- H04B2210/074—Monitoring an optical transmission system using a supervisory signal using a superposed, over-modulated signal
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Monitoring And Testing Of Transmission In General (AREA)
- Optical Communication System (AREA)
- Testing Of Optical Devices Or Fibers (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB9013514A GB2245122B (en) | 1990-06-16 | 1990-06-16 | Telemetry |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2663481A1 FR2663481A1 (fr) | 1991-12-20 |
FR2663481B1 true FR2663481B1 (fr) | 1994-12-16 |
Family
ID=10677773
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR9107308A Granted FR2663481A1 (fr) | 1990-06-16 | 1991-06-14 | Procede et installation de telemetrie numerique. |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5260819A (fr) |
JP (1) | JP3119894B2 (fr) |
FR (1) | FR2663481A1 (fr) |
GB (1) | GB2245122B (fr) |
Families Citing this family (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH05136740A (ja) * | 1991-11-15 | 1993-06-01 | Canon Inc | 光空間通信装置 |
DE4215338A1 (de) * | 1992-05-09 | 1993-11-11 | Sel Alcatel Ag | Optisches Nachrichtenübertragungssystem mit Überwachungsvorrichtung zur Vermeidung von Riesenimpulsen |
US5383046A (en) * | 1992-05-29 | 1995-01-17 | Fujitsu Limited | Supervisory and control signal transmitting system for use in optically amplifying repeaters system |
JP3320452B2 (ja) * | 1992-07-15 | 2002-09-03 | 沖電気工業株式会社 | 光中継器の監視制御方式 |
US5532865A (en) * | 1992-10-09 | 1996-07-02 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Fiber optic communication terminal, fiber optic communication system, and its wavelength setting method |
FR2702910B1 (fr) * | 1993-03-16 | 1995-04-28 | Cit Alcatel | Système pour rétablir la qualité de transmission d'une liaison incluant des équipements amplificateurs, en cas de défaillance d'un ou de plusieurs de ces équipements amplificateurs. |
US5436750A (en) * | 1993-05-07 | 1995-07-25 | Nec Corporation | Optical repeatered transmission with fault locating capability |
US5557265A (en) * | 1993-12-02 | 1996-09-17 | Alcatel Network Systems, Inc. | Method and system for indicating an optical transmit amplifier fault |
JPH07264231A (ja) * | 1994-03-16 | 1995-10-13 | Fujitsu Ltd | 回線切替え方式 |
US6597826B1 (en) | 1999-11-02 | 2003-07-22 | Xros, Inc. | Optical cross-connect switching system with bridging, test access and redundancy |
US6650803B1 (en) * | 1999-11-02 | 2003-11-18 | Xros, Inc. | Method and apparatus for optical to electrical to optical conversion in an optical cross-connect switch |
US6882765B1 (en) | 1999-11-02 | 2005-04-19 | Xros, Inc. | Connection protection between clients and optical cross-connect switches |
US6792174B1 (en) | 1999-11-02 | 2004-09-14 | Nortel Networks Limited | Method and apparatus for signaling between an optical cross-connect switch and attached network equipment |
WO2002025840A1 (fr) * | 2000-09-21 | 2002-03-28 | Hicks John W | Système de communication longue distance par fibres optiques sans répéteur ou à répéteurs fortement espacés et à amplificateurs bon marché |
US7151895B2 (en) * | 2003-08-26 | 2006-12-19 | Fujitsu Limited | Method and system for automatically setting gain for an amplifier in an optical network |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1211275B (de) * | 1964-05-27 | 1966-02-24 | Siemens Ag | Anordnung zur Ortung von Fehlern in einer TF-UEbertragungsstrecke |
BE793972A (fr) * | 1972-01-13 | 1973-07-12 | Siemens Ag | Systeme de transmission d'informations |
NL8200002A (nl) * | 1982-01-04 | 1983-08-01 | Philips Nv | Foutlocalisatie-inrichting voor digitaal optische transmissiesysteem. |
DE3201375A1 (de) * | 1982-01-19 | 1983-07-28 | Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München | Traegerfrequenzsystem fuer vierdrahtbetrieb |
DE3310795A1 (de) * | 1983-03-24 | 1984-09-27 | Philips Kommunikations Industrie AG, 8500 Nürnberg | Ueberwachungssystem fuer ein digitales uebertragungssystem |
DE68910851T2 (de) * | 1988-03-04 | 1994-05-05 | British Telecomm | Verstärkung von optischen Signalen. |
US4918396A (en) * | 1989-04-05 | 1990-04-17 | At&T Bell Laboratories | Monitoring and/or control of optical amplifiers |
JPH035731A (ja) * | 1989-06-01 | 1991-01-11 | Furukawa Electric Co Ltd:The | 光増幅方法 |
JP3137632B2 (ja) * | 1989-08-31 | 2001-02-26 | 富士通株式会社 | 光ファイバ増幅器を備えた光通信方式 |
US5050949A (en) * | 1990-06-22 | 1991-09-24 | At&T Bell Laboratories | Multi-stage optical fiber amplifier |
-
1990
- 1990-06-16 GB GB9013514A patent/GB2245122B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1991
- 1991-06-14 US US07/715,340 patent/US5260819A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-06-14 FR FR9107308A patent/FR2663481A1/fr active Granted
- 1991-06-17 JP JP03145014A patent/JP3119894B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US5260819A (en) | 1993-11-09 |
GB2245122B (en) | 1994-08-03 |
GB2245122A (en) | 1991-12-18 |
JP3119894B2 (ja) | 2000-12-25 |
GB9013514D0 (en) | 1990-08-08 |
FR2663481A1 (fr) | 1991-12-20 |
JPH04252625A (ja) | 1992-09-08 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
ST | Notification of lapse |