FR2663300A1 - Valve cap with safety ring for bottles and other containers - Google Patents
Valve cap with safety ring for bottles and other containers Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FR2663300A1 FR2663300A1 FR9007327A FR9007327A FR2663300A1 FR 2663300 A1 FR2663300 A1 FR 2663300A1 FR 9007327 A FR9007327 A FR 9007327A FR 9007327 A FR9007327 A FR 9007327A FR 2663300 A1 FR2663300 A1 FR 2663300A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- capsule
- valve
- ring
- cap
- valve according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D47/00—Closures with filling and discharging, or with discharging, devices
- B65D47/04—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps
- B65D47/20—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps comprising hand-operated members for controlling discharge
- B65D47/24—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps comprising hand-operated members for controlling discharge with poppet valves or lift valves, i.e. valves opening or closing a passageway by a relative motion substantially perpendicular to the plane of the seat
- B65D47/241—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps comprising hand-operated members for controlling discharge with poppet valves or lift valves, i.e. valves opening or closing a passageway by a relative motion substantially perpendicular to the plane of the seat the valve being opened or closed by actuating a cap-like element
- B65D47/242—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps comprising hand-operated members for controlling discharge with poppet valves or lift valves, i.e. valves opening or closing a passageway by a relative motion substantially perpendicular to the plane of the seat the valve being opened or closed by actuating a cap-like element moving helically
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D50/00—Closures with means for discouraging unauthorised opening or removal thereof, with or without indicating means, e.g. child-proof closures
- B65D50/02—Closures with means for discouraging unauthorised opening or removal thereof, with or without indicating means, e.g. child-proof closures openable or removable by the combination of plural actions
- B65D50/04—Closures with means for discouraging unauthorised opening or removal thereof, with or without indicating means, e.g. child-proof closures openable or removable by the combination of plural actions requiring the combination of simultaneous actions, e.g. depressing and turning, lifting and turning, maintaining a part and turning another one
- B65D50/041—Closures with means for discouraging unauthorised opening or removal thereof, with or without indicating means, e.g. child-proof closures openable or removable by the combination of plural actions requiring the combination of simultaneous actions, e.g. depressing and turning, lifting and turning, maintaining a part and turning another one the closure comprising nested inner and outer caps or an inner cap and an outer coaxial annular member, which can be brought into engagement to enable removal by rotation
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Closures For Containers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
L'invention concerne les dispositifs de fermeture de récipients contenant des produits liquides ou crémeux qui doivent etre amenés en position d'ouverture ou de fermeture sans retrait d'un couvercle ou capuchon. The invention relates to devices for closing containers containing liquid or creamy products which must be brought into the open or closed position without removing a cover or cap.
L'invention concerne, plus particulièrement, ceux de ces dispositifs qui comportent un clapet ou capsule déplaçable, par rapport au flacon ou récipient qui le porte, en le faisant tourner, par exemple d'un quart de tour, de manière qu'une tete perforée de distribution soit écartée d'un bouchon fixe, ou réciproquement, afin de ménager une ouverture d'écoulement et de distribution du produit contenu dans le récipient. The invention relates, more particularly, to those devices which comprise a valve or capsule which can be moved relative to the bottle or container which carries it, by rotating it, for example by a quarter of a turn, so that a head perforated distribution is spaced from a fixed plug, or vice versa, in order to provide a flow opening and distribution of the product contained in the container.
Il est apparu important que les dispositifs du type rappelés ci-dessus ne puissent pas etre manoeuvrés accidentellement, notamment par des enfants, afin d'éviter tous risques de souillure et plus encore tous risques d'accident. It appeared important that the devices of the type mentioned above cannot be operated accidentally, in particular by children, in order to avoid any risk of contamination and even more all risk of accident.
L'invention crée un nouveau clapet-capsule à bague de sécurité dans lequel une rotation de la partie accessible est sans effet, c'est-à-dire que cette partie accessible tourne folle, ou tend à parfaire le serrage dans le sens de la fermeture tant que ladite partie accessible n'a pas été amenée dans une position qui permet l'exécution d'un engrènement ou d'un embrayage pour rendre possible l'ouverture. The invention creates a new capsule-valve with safety ring in which a rotation of the accessible part has no effect, that is to say that this accessible part turns mad, or tends to perfect the tightening in the direction of the closing as long as said accessible part has not been brought into a position which allows the execution of a meshing or a clutch to make opening possible.
Conformément à l'invention, le clapet ou capsule à bague de sécurité pour flacons et autres récipients comportant un goulot formant ou étant recouvert par une coiffe coopérant avec un clapet ou capsule relié par vissage à ladite coiffe et formant avec celle-ci des moyens d'obturation lorsque ledit clapet ou capsule est vissé, est caractérisé en ce que ledit clapet ou capsule est entouré par une bague maintenue contre une butée du clapet ou capsule par des éléments élastiques, en ce que le clapet ou capsule et la bague sont reliés par des moyens d'entraînement unidirectionnels et en ce que des moyens d'engrènement sont prévus entre le clapet ou capsule et la bague, ces moyens étant amenés en prise par déplacement axial de la bague par rapport au clapet ou capsule, contre l'action des éléments élastiques, après leur mise en coincidence par rotation de la bague. In accordance with the invention, the valve or capsule with safety ring for vials and other receptacles comprising a neck forming or being covered by a cap cooperating with a valve or capsule connected by screwing to said cap and forming therewith means of sealing when said valve or capsule is screwed, is characterized in that said valve or capsule is surrounded by a ring held against a stop of the valve or capsule by elastic elements, in that the valve or capsule and the ring are connected by unidirectional drive means and in that meshing means are provided between the valve or capsule and the ring, these means being brought into engagement by axial displacement of the ring relative to the valve or capsule, against the action of elastic elements, after their coincidence by rotation of the ring.
Diverses autres caractéristiques de l'invention ressortent d'ailleurs de la description détaillée qui suit. Various other characteristics of the invention will also emerge from the detailed description which follows.
Une forme de réalisation de l'objet de l'invention est représentée, à titre d'exemple non limitatif, au dessin annexé. An embodiment of the object of the invention is shown, by way of nonlimiting example, in the accompanying drawing.
La fig. 1 est une coupe-élévation de la capsule i bague de sécurité pour flacons conforme à l'invention. Fig. 1 is a sectional elevation of the capsule i safety ring for vials according to the invention.
La fig. 2 est une coupe prise suivant la ligne Il-Il de la fig. 1. Fig. 2 is a section taken along the line Il-Il of FIG. 1.
La fig. 3 est une coupe analogue de la fig. 1 illustrant la capsule en position d'ouverture. Fig. 3 is a similar section of FIG. 1 illustrating the capsule in the open position.
La fig. 4 est une élévation latérale de la capsule selon la fig. 1. Fig. 4 is a side elevation of the capsule according to FIG. 1.
Au dessin, la référence 1 désigne un flacon ou autre récipient comportant un goulot 2. Le goulot 2 supporte une coiffe porte-clapet 3 qui est fixée au goulot 2 par un jonc 4 introduit dans une gorge 5 dudit goulot. In the drawing, the reference 1 designates a bottle or other container comprising a neck 2. The neck 2 supports a valve-holder cap 3 which is fixed to the neck 2 by a rod 4 introduced into a groove 5 of said neck.
Pour que la coiffe 3 ne puisse pas être tournee par rapport au goulot, elle comporte intérieurement des nervures 6 engagées dans des cannelures 7 du goulot. La coiffe 3 forme sur son dessus une couronne 8 prolongée par une buse 9 s'étendant vers le haut et à partir du dessous de laquelle est formée une jupe d'étanchéité 10 appliquée contre la paroi interne du goulot 2. So that the cap 3 cannot be rotated relative to the neck, it internally comprises ribs 6 engaged in grooves 7 of the neck. The cap 3 forms on its top a crown 8 extended by a nozzle 9 extending upwards and from below which is formed a sealing skirt 10 applied against the internal wall of the neck 2.
Dans la réalisation représentée, la coiffe forme extérieurement des doigts saillants 11, par exemple au nombre de deux qui sont engagés dans une rainure hélicoïdale 12 constituant un taraudage formé dans un fourreau 13 d'un clapet ou capsule 14 dont la tete 15 présente un trou 16. In the embodiment shown, the cap externally forms projecting fingers 11, for example two in number which are engaged in a helical groove 12 constituting a thread formed in a sleeve 13 of a valve or capsule 14 whose head 15 has a hole 16.
De façon connue, la capsule 14 comporte une jupe d'étanchéité 17 prenant appui sur la paroi de la buse 9. In known manner, the capsule 14 includes a sealing skirt 17 bearing on the wall of the nozzle 9.
Lorsque le clapet 14 est complètement vissé sur le ou les doigts 11, la tete 15 vient en appui, par la paroi 18 délimitant le trou 16, contre un bouchon 19 formé à l'extrémité de pattes 20 le reliant à la buse 9. When the valve 14 is completely screwed onto the finger or fingers 11, the head 15 comes to bear, by the wall 18 delimiting the hole 16, against a plug 19 formed at the end of lugs 20 connecting it to the nozzle 9.
La coiffe 3 et le clapet ou capsule 14 forment des languettes 21, respectivement, 22. Ces languettes étant souples et disposées pour assurer un léger verrouillage de la capsule 14 lorsqu'elle est complètement vissée sur la coiffe 3 c'est-à-dire en position de fermeture comme illustré par la fig. 1 et 4, il est donc nécessaire d'exercer une force surmontant ce verrouillage lorsque le clapet ou capsule 14 doit être dévissé pour l'amener à la position d'ouverture illustrée par la fig. 3. The cap 3 and the flap or capsule 14 form tongues 21, respectively, 22. These tongues being flexible and arranged to ensure a slight locking of the capsule 14 when it is completely screwed on the cap 3, that is to say in the closed position as illustrated in fig. 1 and 4, it is therefore necessary to exert a force overcoming this locking when the flap or capsule 14 must be unscrewed to bring it to the open position illustrated in FIG. 3.
Outre ce qui précède, dans la réalisation représentée, le clapet ou capsule 14 forme un épaulement conique 23 et, au voisinage de la tête 15, un rebord périphérique saillant 24 ou autre butée
Le rebord 24 sert au verrouillage d'un anneau 25 formé par une bague 26 dont la paroi externe est avantageusement moletée comme illustré, en particulier, par la fig. 4.In addition to the above, in the embodiment shown, the flap or capsule 14 forms a conical shoulder 23 and, in the vicinity of the head 15, a projecting peripheral flange 24 or other stop
The flange 24 is used for locking a ring 25 formed by a ring 26 whose outer wall is advantageously knurled as illustrated, in particular, in FIG. 4.
La bague 26 est reliée au clapet ou capsule 14 par des jeux de dents coopérants 27, 28 formés, repectivement, par ladite bague et ledit clapet ou capsule. Les jeux de dents 27 sont, par exemple, rigides tandis que les jeux de dents 28 sont souples et orientés de façon que leur entraînement par les jeux de dents 27 provoque celui du clapet ou capsule 14 de façon unidirectionnelle c'est-à-dire seulement dans le sens pour lequel ce clapet ou capsule est vissé sur la coiffe 3 lorsqu'on fait tourner la bague 26 dans le sens de la flèche fl. The ring 26 is connected to the valve or capsule 14 by sets of cooperating teeth 27, 28 formed, respectively, by said ring and said valve or capsule. The sets of teeth 27 are, for example, rigid while the sets of teeth 28 are flexible and oriented so that their drive by the sets of teeth 27 causes that of the flap or capsule 14 unidirectionally, that is to say only in the direction for which this valve or capsule is screwed onto the cap 3 when the ring 26 is rotated in the direction of the arrow fl.
La fig. 2 montre qu'en faisant tourner la bague 26 dans l'autre sens, les jeux de dents 27 font ployer les jeux de dents 28, ce qui constitue en quelque sorte une roue libre faisant que le clapet ou capsule 14 ne peut pas etre entraîné en rotation dans le sens pour lequel il est dévissé c'est-à-dire dans le sens pour lequel l'ouverture est produite. Fig. 2 shows that by rotating the ring 26 in the other direction, the sets of teeth 27 cause the sets of teeth 28 to bend, which constitutes a sort of free wheel so that the flap or capsule 14 cannot be driven in rotation in the direction for which it is unscrewed, that is to say in the direction for which the opening is produced.
L'anneau 25 est relit au clapet ou capsule 14 par des éléments élastiques 29 par exemple constitués par des pattes flexibles venus de moulage avec la bague 26 et prenant appui sur la paroi conique 23. The ring 25 is connected to the flap or capsule 14 by elastic elements 29 for example constituted by flexible tabs coming from molding with the ring 26 and bearing on the conical wall 23.
A la partie basse, la bague 26 délimite une encoche 30 tandis que le clapet ou capsule 14 comporte un doigt 31 ou autres saillies. At the bottom, the ring 26 delimits a notch 30 while the flap or capsule 14 has a finger 31 or other projections.
Comme cela résulte de la description qui précède et du dessin annexé, lorsque le clapet ou capsule 14 est en position fermée comme illustré par les fig. 1 et 4, ce clapet ou capsule est verrouillé par les languettes 21, 22 ou autres moyens équivalents. As follows from the foregoing description and the attached drawing, when the valve 14 is in the closed position as illustrated in FIGS. 1 and 4, this valve or capsule is locked by the tongues 21, 22 or other equivalent means.
La bague 26 est maintenue soulevée par les éléments élastiques 29 c'est-à-dire que l'anneau 25 qu'elle comporte est en butée contre le rebord périphérique saillant 24. Le mouvement de rotation suivant la flèche fl imprimé à la bague ne peut avoir pour effet que de serrer davantage le clapet ou capsule 14 puisqu'il en résulte une action de vissage. The ring 26 is held raised by the elastic elements 29, that is to say that the ring 25 which it comprises is in abutment against the projecting peripheral rim 24. The rotational movement according to the arrow fl printed on the ring does not may have the effect of further tightening the valve or capsule 14 since this results in a screwing action.
En revanche, une rotation dans le sens de la fléche fl de la bague 26 ne produit aucun effet puisque les jeux de dents 27 échappent aux jeux de dents 28 c'est-à-dire que la bague est en roue libre.On the other hand, a rotation in the direction of the arrow fl of the ring 26 has no effect since the sets of teeth 27 escape the sets of teeth 28, that is to say that the ring is freewheeling.
Pour ouvrir le clapet ou capsule 14, il est nécessaire tout d'abord d'amener l'encoche 30 en coïncidence avec le doigt 31 puis d'exercer une pression sur la bague 26 pour que l'encoche 30 qu'elle délimite coiffe le doigt 31 et, ensuite, il y a lieu de faire tourner la bague 26 dans le sens contraire à la flèche fl pour dévisser le clapet ou capsule 14 et l'amener dans la position illustrée par la fig. 3. To open the valve or capsule 14, it is necessary first of all to bring the notch 30 in coincidence with the finger 31 and then to exert pressure on the ring 26 so that the notch 30 which it delimits covers the finger 31 and, then, it is necessary to rotate the ring 26 in the opposite direction to the arrow fl to unscrew the valve or capsule 14 and bring it into the position illustrated in FIG. 3.
Pour rendre non évidente, notamment â des enfants, la position de l'encoche 30, celle-ci peut n'être formée que sur une partie de l'épaisseur de la bague 26 afin que le bord inférieur extérieur de cette bague soit continu. Dans ce cas, un repère, par exemple une flèche 32 (fig. 4), est formé à l'extérieur de la bague 26. To make it not obvious, in particular to children, the position of the notch 30, the latter may be formed only over part of the thickness of the ring 26 so that the outer lower edge of this ring is continuous. In this case, a mark, for example an arrow 32 (fig. 4), is formed outside of the ring 26.
Outre ce qui précède, il est avantageux de faire en sorte que la base 33 de la coiffe 3 presente des éléments de repérage étagés ou que la couleur de cette coiffe soit différente de celle de la bague, ce qui permet de visualiser la mesure de l'ouverture du clapet ou capsule par rapport à la coiffe. In addition to the above, it is advantageous to ensure that the base 33 of the cap 3 has stepped locating elements or that the color of this cap is different from that of the ring, which makes it possible to view the measurement of the opening of the valve relative to the cap.
L'invention n'est pas limite & l'exemple de réalisation, représenté et décrit en détail, car diverses modifications peuvent y etre apportées sans sortir de son cadre. En particulier, les éléments élastiques 28 peuvent être réalises par tout autre moyen au choix de l'homme du métier et de meme les jeux de dents 27, 28 peuvent être remplacés par tout autre moyen à entrainement unidirectionnel connu dans la technique. The invention is not limited to the embodiment, shown and described in detail, because various modifications can be made without departing from its scope. In particular, the elastic elements 28 can be produced by any other means chosen by a person skilled in the art and likewise the sets of teeth 27, 28 can be replaced by any other means with unidirectional drive known in the art.
De meme, l'encoche 30 et le doigt 31 peuvent etre remplacés par d'autres moyens d'engrènement ou d'embrayage connus dans la technique. De plus, le dispositif ci-dessus à bague maintenue par des éléments élastiques peut etre utilisé sur d'autres capsules de bouchage à dévissage de réalisations différentes de celle décrite dans ce qui précède. Likewise, the notch 30 and the finger 31 can be replaced by other engagement or clutch means known in the art. In addition, the above device with a ring held by elastic elements can be used on other unscrewing stopper capsules of different embodiments from that described in the foregoing.
Claims (11)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR9007327A FR2663300B1 (en) | 1990-06-13 | 1990-06-13 | SAFETY RING CAPSULE VALVE FOR BOTTLES AND OTHER CONTAINERS. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR9007327A FR2663300B1 (en) | 1990-06-13 | 1990-06-13 | SAFETY RING CAPSULE VALVE FOR BOTTLES AND OTHER CONTAINERS. |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2663300A1 true FR2663300A1 (en) | 1991-12-20 |
FR2663300B1 FR2663300B1 (en) | 1992-09-18 |
Family
ID=9397540
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR9007327A Expired - Lifetime FR2663300B1 (en) | 1990-06-13 | 1990-06-13 | SAFETY RING CAPSULE VALVE FOR BOTTLES AND OTHER CONTAINERS. |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
FR (1) | FR2663300B1 (en) |
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0725012A1 (en) * | 1995-02-02 | 1996-08-07 | Canyon Corporation | Bottle cap with a child-proof mechanism |
EP1046592A1 (en) * | 1999-04-22 | 2000-10-25 | Eurovetrocap S.R.L. | Closure with means for controllably delivering liquids |
WO2002024541A3 (en) * | 2000-09-22 | 2002-06-13 | Bormioli Rocco & Figlio Spa | A capsule for closing containers |
EP1407976A2 (en) * | 2002-10-09 | 2004-04-14 | Fulvio Reggiani | Container-applicator for fluid products, particularly for cosmetic and pharmaceutical use |
EP1746040A1 (en) * | 2005-07-23 | 2007-01-24 | Obrist Closures Switzerland GmbH | Closure for a container |
US10358270B1 (en) | 2018-05-31 | 2019-07-23 | Camelbak Products, Llc | Closure assemblies and drink containers including the same |
USD864658S1 (en) | 2018-05-31 | 2019-10-29 | Camelbak Products, Llc | Beverage container closure |
US10532862B2 (en) | 2018-06-19 | 2020-01-14 | Camelbak Products, Llc | Closure assemblies with distinct dispensing modes and drink containers including the same |
USD881639S1 (en) | 2018-06-19 | 2020-04-21 | Camelbak Products, Llc | Beverage container closure |
US20230150734A1 (en) * | 2021-11-12 | 2023-05-18 | Smart Caps Group, Inc. | Fluid Dispensing Closure Device for a Fluid Container |
-
1990
- 1990-06-13 FR FR9007327A patent/FR2663300B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0725012A1 (en) * | 1995-02-02 | 1996-08-07 | Canyon Corporation | Bottle cap with a child-proof mechanism |
EP1046592A1 (en) * | 1999-04-22 | 2000-10-25 | Eurovetrocap S.R.L. | Closure with means for controllably delivering liquids |
WO2002024541A3 (en) * | 2000-09-22 | 2002-06-13 | Bormioli Rocco & Figlio Spa | A capsule for closing containers |
EP1407976A2 (en) * | 2002-10-09 | 2004-04-14 | Fulvio Reggiani | Container-applicator for fluid products, particularly for cosmetic and pharmaceutical use |
EP1407976A3 (en) * | 2002-10-09 | 2004-05-12 | Fulvio Reggiani | Container-applicator for fluid products, particularly for cosmetic and pharmaceutical use |
US7101105B2 (en) | 2002-10-09 | 2006-09-05 | Fulvio Reggiani | Container-applicator for fluid products, particularly for cosmetic and pharmaceutical use |
EP1746040A1 (en) * | 2005-07-23 | 2007-01-24 | Obrist Closures Switzerland GmbH | Closure for a container |
US10358270B1 (en) | 2018-05-31 | 2019-07-23 | Camelbak Products, Llc | Closure assemblies and drink containers including the same |
USD864658S1 (en) | 2018-05-31 | 2019-10-29 | Camelbak Products, Llc | Beverage container closure |
USD876895S1 (en) | 2018-05-31 | 2020-03-03 | Camelbak Products, Llc | Beverage container |
US10532862B2 (en) | 2018-06-19 | 2020-01-14 | Camelbak Products, Llc | Closure assemblies with distinct dispensing modes and drink containers including the same |
USD881639S1 (en) | 2018-06-19 | 2020-04-21 | Camelbak Products, Llc | Beverage container closure |
US20230150734A1 (en) * | 2021-11-12 | 2023-05-18 | Smart Caps Group, Inc. | Fluid Dispensing Closure Device for a Fluid Container |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2663300B1 (en) | 1992-09-18 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AS | Court action brought to claim ownership of the patent | ||
ST | Notification of lapse |