FR2653010A1 - DEVICE FOR MOVING SICK AND DISABLED PERSONS. - Google Patents

DEVICE FOR MOVING SICK AND DISABLED PERSONS. Download PDF

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Publication number
FR2653010A1
FR2653010A1 FR8913319A FR8913319A FR2653010A1 FR 2653010 A1 FR2653010 A1 FR 2653010A1 FR 8913319 A FR8913319 A FR 8913319A FR 8913319 A FR8913319 A FR 8913319A FR 2653010 A1 FR2653010 A1 FR 2653010A1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
patient
base
supports
column
slide
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
FR8913319A
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
FR2653010B1 (en
Inventor
Bianchi Vittorio
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to FR8913319A priority Critical patent/FR2653010B1/en
Priority to ES90915492T priority patent/ES2055449T3/en
Priority to DE69010007T priority patent/DE69010007T2/en
Priority to AT90915492T priority patent/ATE107158T1/en
Priority to EP90915492A priority patent/EP0495862B1/en
Priority to PCT/FR1990/000728 priority patent/WO1991005531A1/en
Publication of FR2653010A1 publication Critical patent/FR2653010A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR2653010B1 publication Critical patent/FR2653010B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/10—Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
    • A61G7/1013—Lifting of patients by
    • A61G7/1015—Cables, chains or cords
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/10—Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
    • A61G7/1013—Lifting of patients by
    • A61G7/1019—Vertical extending columns or mechanisms
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/10—Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
    • A61G7/104—Devices carried or supported by
    • A61G7/1046—Mobile bases, e.g. having wheels
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/10—Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
    • A61G7/1049—Attachment, suspending or supporting means for patients
    • A61G7/1055—Suspended platforms, frames or sheets for patient in lying position
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/10—Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
    • A61G7/1049—Attachment, suspending or supporting means for patients
    • A61G7/1057—Supported platforms, frames or sheets for patient in lying position
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/10—Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
    • A61G7/1063—Safety means
    • A61G7/1067—Safety means for adjustable bases
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G2200/00—Information related to the kind of patient or his position
    • A61G2200/30—Specific positions of the patient
    • A61G2200/32—Specific positions of the patient lying
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G2200/00—Information related to the kind of patient or his position
    • A61G2200/30—Specific positions of the patient
    • A61G2200/34—Specific positions of the patient sitting

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nursing (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)
  • Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)
  • Support Of Aerials (AREA)

Abstract

A cross-beam (31, 34) fixed to a slide (7) mobile along a column (5) carries seat forming means (41) and two separate rigid back elements (36) adapted to be slid respectively behind the back of a patient, on either side of the patient, without having to lift the patient, and associated with means (39) for connecting them respectively on one side and on the other side of said patient to the cross-beam (31, 34) which is itself placed in front of said patient. The seat forming means (41) are adapted to be slid under the thighs or buttocks of said patient without having to lift the patient. The patient lifter is comprised of means (40) in order to pivot the back elements (36) and to make said patient pass from the lying position on his back to the seated position and vice versa.

Description

La présente invention a pour but de permettre à une seule personne et sans efforts physiques de pouvoir faire changer la position d'un maladie ou d'une personne handicapée, ce changement se faisant dans toutes les positions et quelle que soit la position précédente, en partant du sol jusqu'à sur un lit, il permet aussi une assistance à la marche et tous déplacements nécessaires, son rangement étant peu encombrant. The present invention aims to allow a single person and without physical effort to be able to change the position of an illness or a disabled person, this change being made in all positions and whatever the previous position, in starting from the ground up to a bed, it also allows walking assistance and any necessary movement, its storage being space-saving.

Les dispositifs existants étant moins polyvalents d'une part, leur système de maintien du malade et de sustentation par bandages et sangles ne sont ni sécurisants ni confortables ni pratiques à utiliser, encombrants, pour une polyvalence limitée. The existing devices being less versatile on the one hand, their patient support system and lift by bandages and straps are neither reassuring nor comfortable nor practical to use, bulky, for limited versatility.

Le dispositif selon l'invention permet de remédier à ces inconvénients. I1 comporte un cadre de base sur lequel repose toute la structure du dispositif, ce cadre comprend 3 roulettes pivotantes, blocables et portantes, pour lui permettre de se déplacer dans tous les sens et de ne jamais boiter, le poids du corps du malade et son centre de gravité "G" passant par le point de centre de gravité du triangle formé par les 3 roulettes orientables. The device according to the invention overcomes these drawbacks. I1 has a basic frame on which rests the whole structure of the device, this frame includes 3 swivel casters, lockable and load-bearing, to allow it to move in all directions and never limp, the weight of the patient's body and his center of gravity "G" passing through the point of center of gravity of the triangle formed by the 3 swivel casters.

Sur le plus grand côté de cette base, une glissière verticale avec son coulisseau est prévue, celle-ci permet d'effectuer un levage du sol à la hauteur d'un lit par exemple. Sur le coulisseau est fixé un support à pont décdllé vers l'avant, ce support vu sa forme et sa position permet d'une part au malade d'être tenu rigidement des 2 côtés sans aucun effet pendulaire, quelle que soit sa position, d'autre part en position debout d'avoir la partie horizontale du pont comme barre d'appui des avant-bras tout en étant supporté par les dispositifs de support du corps prévus à cet effet.On the longest side of this base, a vertical slide with its slide is provided, this allows lifting the floor to the height of a bed for example. On the slide is fixed a support with a bridge decdlled towards the front, this support given its shape and its position allows on the one hand the patient to be held rigidly on the 2 sides without any pendulum effect, whatever its position, d on the other hand in a standing position to have the horizontal part of the bridge as a support bar for the forearms while being supported by the body support devices provided for this purpose.

Ces dispositifs de support de corps sont constitués par des plaques en forme concave correspondant en négatif aux rondeurs et courbures du corps et elles viennent se placer en partant d'une position couchée par exemple, sous la tête, sous les omoplates (2 plaques indépendantes, sous les fesses (2 demi-selles etL arceaux), sous les cuisses 2 arceaux et sous les mollets 2 arceaux ; dans certains cas, les cuisses peuvent être soutenues par 1 seul arceau ainsi que les mollets. These body support devices consist of concave shaped plates corresponding in negative to the curves and curvatures of the body and they are placed starting from a lying position for example, under the head, under the shoulder blades (2 independent plates, under the buttocks (2 half-saddles and L hoops), under the thighs 2 hoops and under the calves 2 hoops; in some cases, the thighs can be supported by 1 single hoop as well as the calves.

Ces supports de corps sont fixés sur chaque bras du pont de levage et articulés suivant la morphologie '1 des articulations du corps ; ils sont réglables suivant la taille du malade et sont soulevés ou baissés par commande électrique ou manuelle pour opérer le levage du buste, l'abaissement des jambes ; pour obtenir la position assise, l'abaissement des cuisses ; pour obtenir la position debout. Toutes les positions intermédiaires étant possibles. These body supports are fixed to each arm of the lifting bridge and articulated according to the morphology of the body joints; they are adjustable according to the size of the patient and are raised or lowered by electric or manual control to operate the lifting of the bust, the lowering of the legs; to obtain the sitting position, lowering the thighs; to get the standing position. All intermediate positions are possible.

Sa structure est articulée aux endroits voulus pour permettre le repliement des supports de roulettes et la rotation du pont pour obtenir un encombrement réduit pour le rangement du dispositif. Its structure is articulated in the desired places to allow the folding of the roller supports and the rotation of the bridge to obtain a reduced bulk for the storage of the device.

Ce dispositif peut être évolutif dans ses accessoires de maintien du corps en fonction des handicaps du malade, sa structure étant conçue à cet effet. This device can be upgraded in its body support accessories according to the patient's disabilities, its structure being designed for this purpose.

Le dessin (fig. 1) annexé illustre l'invention. I1 représente l'ensemble du dispositif avec comme exemple une forme préférentielle et totale des éléments d'appui du corps du malade, ce qui ne saurait en aucunsUlimiter les variations en forme et en nombre de ces éléments. The accompanying drawing (fig. 1) illustrates the invention. I1 represents the entire device with, as an example, a preferential and total shape of the support elements of the patient's body, which in no way can limit the variations in shape and number of these elements.

Le dispositif représenté par la figure 1 comporte une base 1 supportée par des roulettes 2 articulées pour son rangement aux points 3 et 4. Une colonne 5 pivotante en 6 pour son rangement et positionnement du malade. Cette colonne 5 comporte un coulisseau vertical 7 dont le déplacement p,ut s'effectuer par une vis centrale 8 manuelle ou motorisée dont l'écrou est fixé au coulisseau 7 ; sur ce coulisseau 7 viens se fixer, mais d'une manière réglable, un pont potence qui comprend une travers 10 et deux montants 11, à la base de ces montants sont prévus les fixations articulées et démontables 12 des différents éléments d-e support du corps du malade, qui comprennent supports-fessiers 13, supports-dorseaux 14, support de tête 15, support de cuisses 16, supports-mollets 17. Ces supports sont fixés sur des bras réglables en longueur 18 pour le torse et 19 pour les jambes, ces bras avec leurs différents supports sont articulés dans les fixations 12 pour leur permettre de relever ou baisser le buste et les jambes du malade, ces mouvements se faisant par le dispositif de traction par enrouleur 20, lequel manuel ou motorisé fait monter ou descendre lesdits bras 18 et 19 en fonction de la position désivée du malade. I1 est facilement compréhensible que la structure objet de la présente invention permet une adaptation de différents systèmes et formes de support du corps pratiquement universelle.  The device represented by FIG. 1 comprises a base 1 supported by castors 2 articulated for its storage at points 3 and 4. A column 5 pivoting at 6 for its storage and positioning of the patient. This column 5 comprises a vertical slide 7 whose movement p, ut is effected by a central screw 8 manual or motorized whose nut is fixed to the slide 7; on this slide 7 is fixed, but in an adjustable manner, a gallows bridge which includes a cross 10 and two uprights 11, at the base of these uprights are provided the articulated and removable fasteners 12 of the various support elements of the body of the patient, who include buttock supports 13, back supports 14, head support 15, thigh support 16, calf supports 17. These supports are fixed on arms adjustable in length 18 for the torso and 19 for the legs, these arms with their different supports are articulated in the fixings 12 to allow them to raise or lower the bust and the legs of the patient, these movements being made by the traction device by reel 20, which manual or motorized makes raise or lower said arms 18 and 19 depending on the patient's desired position. It is easily understandable that the structure which is the subject of the present invention allows adaptation of various systems and forms of body support practically universal.

Claims (3)

REVENDICATIONS 1. Dispositif permettant de déplacer les malades et handicapés, caractérisé en ce qu'il comporte une base (1) supportée par des roulettes orientables et blocables (2), cette base formant un triangle entre les roulettes (2), ce triangle ayant son centre de gravité correspondant à celui du corps malade porté par le dispositif, la correspondance de ces deux centres de gravité'G'd1onnant ainsi une grande stabilité en évitant en plus au dispositif de boiter quelle que soiw la planéité du sol. Cette base supporte une colonne (5) pivotante sur la base en (6) ; la glissière verticale de cette colonne 5 permet de prendre un malade du sol et de le lever jusqu'à la hauteur d'un lit grâce à la vis (8) et au coulisseau (7) de la colonne (5) en permettant de lui faire prendre toutes positions intermédiaires.Ces positions intermédiaires sont obtenues par le pont potence dans lequel sont inclus la traverse (10) et 2 montants (11) avec des supports articulés (12) et des éléments de support de corps (13, 14, 15, 16, 17) de forme morphologique à grande surface d'appui, ces supports sont réglables en longueur sur les bras (18 et 19) puis par l'enrouleur (20) dans les 2 sens. 1. Device for moving the sick and disabled, characterized in that it comprises a base (1) supported by orientable and lockable rollers (2), this base forming a triangle between the rollers (2), this triangle having its center of gravity corresponding to that of the sick body carried by the device, the correspondence of these two centers of gravity 'G' thus giving great stability by avoiding in addition to the device limping whatever the flatness of the ground. This base supports a column (5) pivoting on the base at (6); the vertical slide of this column 5 makes it possible to take a patient from the ground and to raise him to the height of a bed by means of the screw (8) and the slide (7) of the column (5) by allowing him to take all intermediate positions.These intermediate positions are obtained by the crane bridge in which the crosspiece (10) and 2 uprights (11) are included with articulated supports (12) and body support elements (13, 14, 15 , 16, 17) of morphological shape with a large bearing surface, these supports are adjustable in length on the arms (18 and 19) then by the reel (20) in both directions. 2. Dispositif selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce qu'il comporte, pour en faciliter le rangement, les supports de roulettes de la base (1) pliables ou rétrac tables(j.4)vers la traverse de support de colonne (5) pivotante en (6) entre autres à cet effet. 2. Device according to claim 1, characterized in that it comprises, to facilitate storage, the castor supports from the base (1) foldable or retract tables (j.4) towards the column support crossmember (5 ) pivoting in (6) among other things for this purpose. 3. Dispositif selon les revendications 1 et 2, caractérisé en ce qu'il comporte les roulettes (2) directrices et motorisées, le coulisseau (7) et la vis (8) motorisés, les enrouleurs de déplacement des éléments de support de corps (13, 14, 15, 16, 17) également motorisés.  3. Device according to claims 1 and 2, characterized in that it comprises the guide and motorized rollers (2), the slide (7) and the motorized screw (8), the reels for moving the body support elements ( 13, 14, 15, 16, 17) also motorized.
FR8913319A 1989-10-12 1989-10-12 DEVICE FOR MOVING SICK AND DISABLED PERSONS. Expired - Lifetime FR2653010B1 (en)

Priority Applications (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8913319A FR2653010B1 (en) 1989-10-12 1989-10-12 DEVICE FOR MOVING SICK AND DISABLED PERSONS.
ES90915492T ES2055449T3 (en) 1989-10-12 1990-10-12 DEVICE TO LIFT SICK.
DE69010007T DE69010007T2 (en) 1989-10-12 1990-10-12 HOSPITAL EQUIPMENT.
AT90915492T ATE107158T1 (en) 1989-10-12 1990-10-12 HOSPITAL UNIT.
EP90915492A EP0495862B1 (en) 1989-10-12 1990-10-12 Patient lifting apparatus
PCT/FR1990/000728 WO1991005531A1 (en) 1989-10-12 1990-10-12 Patient lifting apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8913319A FR2653010B1 (en) 1989-10-12 1989-10-12 DEVICE FOR MOVING SICK AND DISABLED PERSONS.

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2653010A1 true FR2653010A1 (en) 1991-04-19
FR2653010B1 FR2653010B1 (en) 1992-02-07

Family

ID=9386314

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR8913319A Expired - Lifetime FR2653010B1 (en) 1989-10-12 1989-10-12 DEVICE FOR MOVING SICK AND DISABLED PERSONS.

Country Status (6)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0495862B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE107158T1 (en)
DE (1) DE69010007T2 (en)
ES (1) ES2055449T3 (en)
FR (1) FR2653010B1 (en)
WO (1) WO1991005531A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5623070A (en) * 1990-07-27 1997-04-22 Isis Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Heteroatomic oligonucleoside linkages
GB2263096A (en) * 1991-12-06 1993-07-14 F J Payne Patient hoist.
FR2693902B1 (en) * 1992-07-23 1994-10-14 Herve Rouvillois Quick grip and support device for lifting a patient by a patient lift.
DE19733912C1 (en) 1997-08-05 1999-05-06 Reinhold Wieszt Patient admission for the sick and disabled
EP1145699A1 (en) * 2000-04-13 2001-10-17 InterCare Scandinavia A/S A device for supporting a sling of an invalid hoist
GB0523066D0 (en) * 2005-11-11 2005-12-21 Disability Transfer Systems Lt Movement apparatus and method of use thereof

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE746785C (en) * 1942-12-12 1944-08-25 Rudolf Ehrlich Hospital elevator
US3711877A (en) * 1971-03-04 1973-01-23 D Averill Invalid lift aid
US4334668A (en) * 1980-02-17 1982-06-15 Caris Daniel D Portable foldable hoist

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB775181A (en) * 1954-04-15 1957-05-22 Aubrey Aitken Crawshaw Improvements in bed-lifts
IT1036827B (en) * 1975-03-10 1979-10-30 Fossa D MOBILE CARRIER WITH SEMI-RIGID LAMINATED SUPPORTING PLAN FOR THE COLLECTION OF THE SICK FROM THE BED
AU522482B2 (en) * 1978-03-23 1982-06-10 Adrian John Boyer Wheelchair
US4704749A (en) * 1986-05-23 1987-11-10 Aubert Benjamin A Body lift and walker for paralytics

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE746785C (en) * 1942-12-12 1944-08-25 Rudolf Ehrlich Hospital elevator
US3711877A (en) * 1971-03-04 1973-01-23 D Averill Invalid lift aid
US4334668A (en) * 1980-02-17 1982-06-15 Caris Daniel D Portable foldable hoist

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE69010007T2 (en) 1995-02-09
DE69010007D1 (en) 1994-07-21
ES2055449T3 (en) 1994-08-16
EP0495862A1 (en) 1992-07-29
WO1991005531A1 (en) 1991-05-02
EP0495862B1 (en) 1994-06-15
FR2653010B1 (en) 1992-02-07
ATE107158T1 (en) 1994-07-15

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