FR2639190A1 - Motorised machine allowing filling, without loss, of casings for making sausages or the like - Google Patents

Motorised machine allowing filling, without loss, of casings for making sausages or the like Download PDF

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Publication number
FR2639190A1
FR2639190A1 FR8815142A FR8815142A FR2639190A1 FR 2639190 A1 FR2639190 A1 FR 2639190A1 FR 8815142 A FR8815142 A FR 8815142A FR 8815142 A FR8815142 A FR 8815142A FR 2639190 A1 FR2639190 A1 FR 2639190A1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
piston
clutch
casings
rack
loss
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
FR8815142A
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French (fr)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
VILLA DOMINIQUE
Original Assignee
VILLA DOMINIQUE
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by VILLA DOMINIQUE filed Critical VILLA DOMINIQUE
Priority to FR8815142A priority Critical patent/FR2639190A1/en
Publication of FR2639190A1 publication Critical patent/FR2639190A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A22—BUTCHERING; MEAT TREATMENT; PROCESSING POULTRY OR FISH
    • A22C—PROCESSING MEAT, POULTRY, OR FISH
    • A22C11/00—Sausage making ; Apparatus for handling or conveying sausage products during manufacture
    • A22C11/02—Sausage filling or stuffing machines
    • A22C11/04—Sausage filling or stuffing machines with mechanically-operated piston moving to-and-fro
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/03—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/03—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
    • B29C48/06—Rod-shaped
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/36—Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die
    • B29C48/475—Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die using pistons, accumulators or press rams

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Processing Of Meat And Fish (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a motorised machine allowing the filling of casings for making sausages and the like. A clutch 11, interposed between the gear motor 9 and the spindle 8 for driving the rack 6 which actuates the piston 4 compressing the pasty product 2 contained in the cylinder 5, disconnects the piston 4 from the gear motor 9 when the gear motor is stopped. This clutch 11 makes it possible to prevent losses of pasty product 2 during manufacture.

Description

La présente invention a pour objet une machine destinée a effectuer le remplissage de boyaux en matière naturelle ou en matiére synthetique avec de produits pâteux tels que des produits de charcuterie pour fabriquer des saucisses ou des saucissons, des boudins. etc..The present invention relates to a machine intended to perform the filling of casings of natural material or synthetic material with pasty products such as sausage products for making sausages or sausages, sausages. etc.

et également le formage de produits pateux en rubans de sections diverses. On peut ainsi réaliser certains produits de confiserie.and also the formation of pasty products into ribbons of various sections. It is thus possible to produce certain confectionery products.

On connait déjà de telles machines qui permettent, en travaillant par injection, soit horizontalement, soit verticalement, de pousser de la matière pâteuse ou hachée dans des tubes tels que boyaux ou autres, ou dans des filières, pour former un ruban qui, à l'air, se solidifie suffisamnent pour ensuite etre débité en longueurs variables.We already know of such machines which allow, by working by injection, either horizontally or vertically, to push pasty or chopped material in tubes such as casings or others, or in dies, to form a ribbon which, at the 'air, solidifies enough to then be cut into varying lengths.

Ces machines utilisent eenéralement, pour injecter le produit pateux, un piston coulissant dans un cylindre, ce piston étant déplacé par une tige filetée ou une crémaillere qui est entraînée longitudinalement, soit directement, soit par rotation au moyen d'un train d'engrenages et par l'intermédiaire d'une manivelle pour les appareils manuels.These machines generally use, to inject the pasty product, a piston sliding in a cylinder, this piston being moved by a threaded rod or a rack which is driven longitudinally, either directly or by rotation by means of a gear train and via a crank for manual devices.

Lorsqu'on veut motoriser l'appareil manuel pour faciliter son utilisation, on adapte, par exemple, un moteur pour actionner l'axe entrainé habituellement par la manivelle, ou mieux un motoréducteur afin d'obtenir le même nombre de tours par minute que celle-ci.When we want to motorize the manual device to facilitate its use, we adapt, for example, a motor to actuate the axis usually driven by the crank, or better a gear motor to obtain the same number of revolutions per minute as that -this.

Mais, pendant l'utilisation de l'appareil, quand on arrete le motoréducteur, ce qui se produit fréquemment, la pate, compressée dans le cylindre par le piston, continue à sortir par l'orifice de sortie de la machine (le piston étant maintenu en position de pression par le motoréducteur), ce qui occasionne des pertes de produit pateux qu'il faut ramasser et remettre dans le cylindre après fabricati on de chaque saucisse.However, during the use of the device, when the gearmotor is stopped, which occurs frequently, the paste, compressed in the cylinder by the piston, continues to exit through the outlet of the machine (the piston being maintained in the pressure position by the gearmotor), which causes loss of pasty product which must be picked up and returned to the cylinder after manufacture of each sausage.

La présente invention permet de remédier à cet i: nvenient en interposant un embrayage entre la sortie du motorèducteur et l'axe d'entrajnement de la crémaillère ou de la vis < si celle-ci est à système vis-écrou réversible). Cet embrayage a pour effet de désolidariser le piston du motoréducteur a l'arrêt de ce dernier le produit pateux, qui n'est plus soumis à la compression du piston se détend et s'arrête instantanément de sortir par l'orifice de sortie de la machine.Pour portionner des volumes de produits pâteux, il suffit alors d'alterner les mouvements de marche-arret de l machine 5vl01l les longueur de saucisse- ou de ruban dl- rées.The present invention makes it possible to remedy this i: occurs by interposing a clutch between the output of the gearmotor and the axis of entrainment of the rack or of the screw (if the latter is with a reversible screw-nut system). This clutch has the effect of separating the piston from the geared motor when the latter stops, the pasty product, which is no longer subjected to the compression of the piston, relaxes and instantly stops coming out through the outlet orifice of the To portion volumes of pasty products, it suffices to alternate the on-off movements of the 5vl01l machine with the length of sausage or ribbon.

Suivant une autre caractéristique de l'invention, si la crémail lère et le piston sont en bout de course par exemple, on peut les remonter en sens inverse - soit manuellement, au moyen d'un volant ou autre fixé sur le train d'engrenage, l'embrayage désolidarisant le piston du motoréducteur, - soit automatiquement, en branchant le motoréducteur en marche arrière, l'embrayage solidarisant le piston avec le motoréducteur.According to another characteristic of the invention, if the 1st rack and the piston are at the end of their travel for example, they can be raised in the opposite direction - either manually, by means of a flywheel or other fixed on the gear train , the clutch separating the piston from the gearmotor, - either automatically, by connecting the gearmotor in reverse gear, the clutch uniting the piston with the gearmotor.

Le dessin annexe, donné à titre d'exemple non limitatif. permettra de mieux comprendre les caractéristiques de l'invention.The accompanying drawing, given by way of nonlimiting example. will better understand the characteristics of the invention.

Il représente deux vues, face et profil, de la machine.It represents two views, front and profile, of the machine.

Pour fabriquer une saucisse 3, le boyau 1 est fixé sur l'orifice de sortie 10 de la machine. Le produit pâteux 2 est injecté dans le boyau 1 grâce à un piston 4 coulissant dans un cylindre 5. Le piston 4 est déplacé par la crémaillère 6 qui est entrai née longitudinalement au moyen du train d'engrenage 7 en actionnant l'axe 8.To make a sausage 3, the casing 1 is fixed to the outlet orifice 10 of the machine. The pasty product 2 is injected into the hose 1 using a piston 4 sliding in a cylinder 5. The piston 4 is moved by the rack 6 which is driven longitudinally by means of the gear train 7 by actuating the axis 8.

Un embrayage 11 est interposé entre le motoréducteur 9 et l'axe 8.A clutch 11 is interposed between the geared motor 9 and the axis 8.

A l'arrêt du motoréducteur 9, l'embrayage 11 désolidarise celui-ci du piston 4. Le produit pâteux 2, qui n'est plus soumis à la compression du piston 4 se détend et s'arrête instantanément de sortir par l'orifice de sortie 10 de la machine. When the gearmotor 9 stops, the clutch 11 separates the latter from the piston 4. The pasty product 2, which is no longer subjected to the compression of the piston 4 expands and instantly stops exiting through the orifice outlet 10 of the machine.

Four portionner des volumes de produits pâteux, il suffit alors d'alterner les mouvement de marche-arret du motoréducteur 9 selon les longueurs de saucisses 3 désirées.To portion portions of pasty products, it then suffices to alternate the on-off movements of the geared motor 9 according to the lengths of sausages 3 desired.

Accessoirement, un volant 12, représenté sur le dessin en annexe, est fixé sur le train d'engrenage 7, pour remonter manuellement la cremaillère 6 lorsque celle-ci est en bout de course, le motoréducteur 9 étant arrêté et par conséquent désolidarisé du piston 4 grâce à l'embrayage 11. Incidentally, a flywheel 12, shown in the attached drawing, is fixed on the gear train 7, for manually winding up the rack 6 when the latter is at the end of its travel, the geared motor 9 being stopped and therefore disconnected from the piston 4 thanks to the clutch 11.

Claims (3)

REVENDICATIONS I - Nachine permettant le remplissage de boyaux 1 avec des produits pâteux 2 pour la fabrication de saucisses 3 et autres. I - Nachine allowing the filling of casings 1 with pasty products 2 for the manufacture of sausages 3 and others. caractérisee en ce que l'on interpose un embrayage 11 entre le motoréducteur 9 et l'axe 8 d'entraînement de la crémaillère 6 qui actionne le piston 4 compressant le produit pâteux 2 contenu dans le cylindre 5, cet embrayage 11 ayant pour effet de solidariser le piston 4 avec le motoréducteur 9 lorsque celui-ci est en marche, et de désolidariser le piston 4 du motoréducteur 9 lorsque celui-ci est arrete.characterized in that a clutch 11 is interposed between the geared motor 9 and the axis 8 for driving the rack 6 which actuates the piston 4 compressing the pasty product 2 contained in the cylinder 5, this clutch 11 having the effect of secure the piston 4 with the gear motor 9 when the latter is running, and separate the piston 4 from the geared motor 9 when the latter is stopped. 2 - Tachine selon revendication 1, caractérisée en ce qu'un volant 12 est fixe- sur le train d'engrenage 7 et permet de remonter nanuelement la crémaillère 6 et le piston 4 lors de l'arrêt du motoréducteur 9, celui-ci étant désolidarisé du piston 4 par l'intermédiaire de l'embrayage 11. 2 - Tachine according to claim 1, characterized in that a flywheel 12 is fixed on the gear train 7 and allows to remount the rack 6 and the piston 4 nanually when the gearmotor 9 stops, the latter being detached from the piston 4 by means of the clutch 11. 3 - Tachine selon revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisée en ce que le motoréducteur 9 permet de remonter automatiquement la cre mail 1père 6 et le piston 4 lorsque ce motoréducteur 9 est en marche arrière et solidarisé avec le piston 4 par l'intermédiaire de l'embrayage 11  3 - Tachine according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the gear motor 9 allows the cre mail 1père 6 and the piston 4 to be raised automatically when the geared motor 9 is in reverse and secured to the piston 4 by means of the clutch 11
FR8815142A 1988-11-22 1988-11-22 Motorised machine allowing filling, without loss, of casings for making sausages or the like Withdrawn FR2639190A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8815142A FR2639190A1 (en) 1988-11-22 1988-11-22 Motorised machine allowing filling, without loss, of casings for making sausages or the like

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8815142A FR2639190A1 (en) 1988-11-22 1988-11-22 Motorised machine allowing filling, without loss, of casings for making sausages or the like

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2639190A1 true FR2639190A1 (en) 1990-05-25

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1457304A1 (en) * 2003-03-11 2004-09-15 Multiple Corporation Rubber extruder

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE390559A (en) *
DE88917C (en) *
DE394521C (en) * 1923-07-25 1924-04-24 Alexanderwerk A Von Der Nahmer Sausage filling machine
CH104778A (en) * 1923-04-20 1924-05-01 Krebs Rudolf Sausage machine.
CH109469A (en) * 1924-04-15 1925-04-01 Lehrwerkstaetten Der Stadt Ber Sausage machine.
US1636424A (en) * 1926-03-11 1927-07-19 Lutostanski Thomas Sausage-stuffing machine
DE554830C (en) * 1930-08-19 1932-07-14 R H Neumann Fa Press spindle gear for sausage filling machines
GB633355A (en) * 1946-12-05 1949-12-12 Cyril Herbert Newitt Improvements in or relating to sausage filling machines
DE944236C (en) * 1954-04-01 1956-06-07 Hans Mueller Mechanically driven sausage filling machine
FR1574171A (en) * 1968-05-22 1969-07-11

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE390559A (en) *
DE88917C (en) *
CH104778A (en) * 1923-04-20 1924-05-01 Krebs Rudolf Sausage machine.
DE394521C (en) * 1923-07-25 1924-04-24 Alexanderwerk A Von Der Nahmer Sausage filling machine
CH109469A (en) * 1924-04-15 1925-04-01 Lehrwerkstaetten Der Stadt Ber Sausage machine.
US1636424A (en) * 1926-03-11 1927-07-19 Lutostanski Thomas Sausage-stuffing machine
DE554830C (en) * 1930-08-19 1932-07-14 R H Neumann Fa Press spindle gear for sausage filling machines
GB633355A (en) * 1946-12-05 1949-12-12 Cyril Herbert Newitt Improvements in or relating to sausage filling machines
DE944236C (en) * 1954-04-01 1956-06-07 Hans Mueller Mechanically driven sausage filling machine
FR1574171A (en) * 1968-05-22 1969-07-11

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1457304A1 (en) * 2003-03-11 2004-09-15 Multiple Corporation Rubber extruder

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