FR2629835A1 - FIRE STARTER - Google Patents

FIRE STARTER Download PDF

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Publication number
FR2629835A1
FR2629835A1 FR8804806A FR8804806A FR2629835A1 FR 2629835 A1 FR2629835 A1 FR 2629835A1 FR 8804806 A FR8804806 A FR 8804806A FR 8804806 A FR8804806 A FR 8804806A FR 2629835 A1 FR2629835 A1 FR 2629835A1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
paraffin
powder
wood
fire starter
weight
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
FR8804806A
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
FR2629835B1 (en
Inventor
Daniel Ruy
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Societe Nationale dExploitation Industrielle des Tabacs et Allumettes SAS
Original Assignee
Societe Nationale dExploitation Industrielle des Tabacs et Allumettes SAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=9365214&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=FR2629835(A1) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Societe Nationale dExploitation Industrielle des Tabacs et Allumettes SAS filed Critical Societe Nationale dExploitation Industrielle des Tabacs et Allumettes SAS
Priority to FR8804806A priority Critical patent/FR2629835B1/en
Priority to DE8989400984T priority patent/DE68902263T2/en
Priority to ES198989400984T priority patent/ES2034668T3/en
Priority to AT89400984T priority patent/ATE78863T1/en
Priority to EP89400984A priority patent/EP0337872B1/en
Publication of FR2629835A1 publication Critical patent/FR2629835A1/en
Priority to GR920402431T priority patent/GR3006110T3/el
Publication of FR2629835B1 publication Critical patent/FR2629835B1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L11/00Manufacture of firelighters
    • C10L11/04Manufacture of firelighters consisting of combustible material

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Dry Formation Of Fiberboard And The Like (AREA)
  • Lighters Containing Fuel (AREA)
  • Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
  • Fireproofing Substances (AREA)
  • Insulated Conductors (AREA)

Abstract

An instantaneous firelighter comprising a body consisting of a compact mass of particles, or powder, of wood and paraffin wax powder bonded together in a proportion of 40 to 50% by weight of paraffin wax to 60 to 50% by weight of wood. The firelighter of the invention is employed for lighting barbecues, stoves and fireplaces.

Description

La présente invention concerne les allume-feux instantanés, qui comportentThe present invention relates to instant fire starters, which comprise

un corps qui peut brûler pendant quelques minutes.Associés par exemple à une tête enflammable qui s'enflamme comme une allumette de sûreté par frottement de cette tête contre un grattoir, ils permettent d'allumer les  a body that can burn for a few minutes. Combined for example with a flaming head that ignites like a safety match by rubbing this head against a scraper, they allow to light

barbecues, poêles et cheminées.barbecues, stoves and fireplaces.

Pour bénéficier des grandes disponibilités en déchets et sciures de bois, on a déjà proposé, par exemple dans le  To benefit from the large availability of waste and sawdust, it has already been proposed, for example in the

brevet US 3 192 561, des bûches de cheminée à base de sciu-  US Pat. No. 3,192,561, firewood logs made from sculp

re de bois comprimée maintenue en compression par un liant tel que la paraffine. Ces bûches sont obtenues en plongeant  compressed wood maintained in compression by a binder such as paraffin. These logs are obtained by dipping

la sciure dans un réservoir de paraffine fondue, à tempéra-  sawdust in a melted paraffin tank at room temperature

ture élevée. Cette fabrication entraîne une dépense impor-  high level. This manufacture entails an important expense.

tante en paraffine, produit coûteux et ne permet pas une  aunt paraffin, expensive product and does not allow a

régularité des caractéristiques de la bûche obtenue.  regularity of the characteristics of the log obtained.

L'invention se propose d'utiliser aussi les déchets et la sciure de bois et la paraffine comme matières de base du corps de l'allume-feu, mais sous une forme telle que la  The invention proposes to use also waste and sawdust and paraffin as basic materials of the body of the lighter, but in a form such that the

dépense en paraffine soit réduite au maximum tout en assu-  paraffin expenditure is reduced to the maximum while ensuring

rant une bonne cohésion et une combustion régulière de ce corps. A cet effet, l'invention prévoit de constituer le corps  a good cohesion and regular combustion of this body. For this purpose, the invention provides for constituting the body

d'allume-feu par une masse compacte de particules, ou pou-  firelighter by a compact particle of particles, or

dre, de bois en particules, de préférence de moins de  dre, of wood in particles, preferably of less than

mm de longueur et 1 mm de diamètre et de poudre de pa-  mm in length and 1 mm in diameter and

raffine à grains de petit diamètre, de préférence infé-  refined grain with small diameter, preferably less than

rieur à 1 mm, accolées les unes aux autres à raison de 40 à 50 % en poids de paraffine pour 60 à 50 % en poids de  than 1 mm, contiguous to each other at a rate of 40 to 50% by weight of paraffin for 60 to 50% by weight of

bois, de préférence en proportions d'environ 43 % de pa-  wood, preferably in proportions of about 43% of

raffine et 57 % de bois.refined and 57% of wood.

Les proportions indiquées conduisent à un produit dans le-  The proportions indicated lead to a product in the-

quel la paraffine se consume bien avec le bois, est bien cohérent et exempt de toute coulée de paraffine pendant  paraffin burns well with wood, is well coherent and free of paraffin wax during

la combustion.combustion.

L'allume-feu selon l'invention est donc simple, économique  The firelighter according to the invention is therefore simple, economical

et exempt de risque. Il est facile à fabriquer sans chauf-  and free of risk. It is easy to manufacture without heating

fage. Il suffit de comprimer à froid, dans un moule, le  wise. Just cold compress, in a mold, the

mélange de poudre et sciure de bois et de poudre de paraf-  mixture of powder and sawdust and paraffin powder

fine pour en réduire le volume d'environ les 2/3. On ob-  fine to reduce the volume of about 2/3. We ob-

tient ainsi, à froid, des corps de forme voulue, par exem-  thereby, in the cold state, bodies of the desired shape, for example

ple cylindrique, de galettes ou palets notamment. Dans ces cas, la tête inflammable s'étend sur un petit secteur de  cylindrical, pancakes or palets in particular. In these cases, the flammable head extends over a small area of

leur périphérie.their periphery.

Pour empêcher tout effritement du produit de l'invention,  To prevent any crumbling of the product of the invention,

il est avantageux de bloquer la poussière de bois par gla-  it is advantageous to block the wood dust by

çage à 100-150 C dans un four en provoquant ainsi une fu-  100-150 ° C in an oven, thus causing fugitive

sion partielle de la paraffine en surface. La durée du  partial paraffinization of the surface. The duration of the

glaçage est, par exemple, de l'ordre de 5 minutes pour ob-  icing is, for example, of the order of 5 minutes to ob-

tenir l'effet désiré.hold the desired effect.

Claims (7)

REVENDICATIONS 1.- Allume-feu instantané du type comportant un corps qui peut brûler pendant quelques minutes, caractérisé par le fait que le corps est constitué par une masse compacte de  1.- Instant fire starter of the type comprising a body that can burn for a few minutes, characterized in that the body is constituted by a compact mass of particules ou poudre de bois et de poudre de paraffine ac-  particles or wood powder and paraffin powder colées les unes aux autres à raison de 40 à 50 % en poids  stuck to each other at 40 to 50% by weight de paraffine pour 60 à 50 % en poids de bois.  paraffin for 60 to 50% by weight of wood. 2.- Allume-feu selon la revendication 1 dans lequel le corps comporte environ 43 % en poids de paraffine et 57 %  2. Fire starter according to claim 1 wherein the body comprises about 43% by weight of paraffin and 57% de bois.Of wood. 3.- Allume-feu selon la revendication 1 ou 2, dans lequel les particules et poudre de bois ont moins de 10 mm de  3. Fire starter according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the particles and wood powder have less than 10 mm of longueur et 1 mm de diamètre.length and 1 mm in diameter. 4.- Allume-feu selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3, dans  4. Fire starter according to one of claims 1 to 3, in lequel la poudre de paraffine est en grains de moins de  which the paraffin powder is in grains of less than 1 mm de diamètre.1 mm in diameter. 5.- Allume-feu selon l'une des revendications 1 à 4, com-  5. Fire starter according to one of claims 1 to 4, prenant une tête enflammable qui s'enflamme comme une al-  taking a flaming head that ignites like an lumette de sûreté par frottement de cette tête contre un  safety light by rubbing this head against a grattoir.scraper. 6.- Procédé de fabrication de l'allume-feu selon l'une des  6.- A method of manufacturing the firelighter according to one of revendications 1 à 5 caractérisé par le fait qu'on place  Claims 1 to 5 characterized by placing dans un moule le mélange de poudre et sciure de bois et de poudre de paraffine et on le comprime à froid pour en  in a mold the mixture of powder and sawdust and paraffin powder and cold pressed to réduire le volume d'environ les 2/3.  reduce the volume by about 2/3. 7.- Procédé selon la revendication 6 dans lequel on sou-  7. The process according to claim 6, wherein met le produit obtenu après compression à un glaçage à  puts the product obtained after compression to a glaze at -150 C dans un four.-150 C in an oven.
FR8804806A 1988-04-12 1988-04-12 FIRE STARTER Expired - Fee Related FR2629835B1 (en)

Priority Applications (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8804806A FR2629835B1 (en) 1988-04-12 1988-04-12 FIRE STARTER
EP89400984A EP0337872B1 (en) 1988-04-12 1989-04-11 Fire kindler
ES198989400984T ES2034668T3 (en) 1988-04-12 1989-04-11 LIGHTER.
AT89400984T ATE78863T1 (en) 1988-04-12 1989-04-11 FIRELIGHTER.
DE8989400984T DE68902263T2 (en) 1988-04-12 1989-04-11 FIRE LIGHTER.
GR920402431T GR3006110T3 (en) 1988-04-12 1992-10-29

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8804806A FR2629835B1 (en) 1988-04-12 1988-04-12 FIRE STARTER

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2629835A1 true FR2629835A1 (en) 1989-10-13
FR2629835B1 FR2629835B1 (en) 1993-05-07

Family

ID=9365214

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR8804806A Expired - Fee Related FR2629835B1 (en) 1988-04-12 1988-04-12 FIRE STARTER

Country Status (6)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0337872B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE78863T1 (en)
DE (1) DE68902263T2 (en)
ES (1) ES2034668T3 (en)
FR (1) FR2629835B1 (en)
GR (1) GR3006110T3 (en)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ITBO20010032U1 (en) * 2001-04-11 2002-10-11 Condor B S R L TRANSPORT AND COMBUSTION DEVICE FOR COAL
GB2481641A (en) * 2010-07-02 2012-01-04 Stephen Filsell Methods of producing wood-based firelighter chips
DE202016001523U1 (en) 2016-03-08 2016-05-23 Drk-Sozialwerk Bernkastel-Wittlich Ggmbh Fire starter

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE312182C (en) *
DE371414C (en) * 1923-03-15 Erich Kunze Firelight candle made of coal dust and naphthalene with ignition head
US3240573A (en) * 1963-08-05 1966-03-15 Fyr Tech Products Inc Apparatus for manufacture of synthetic fuel log
US4189305A (en) * 1977-02-17 1980-02-19 Mobil Oil Corporation Smokeless fire kindling device

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE312182C (en) *
DE371414C (en) * 1923-03-15 Erich Kunze Firelight candle made of coal dust and naphthalene with ignition head
US3240573A (en) * 1963-08-05 1966-03-15 Fyr Tech Products Inc Apparatus for manufacture of synthetic fuel log
US4189305A (en) * 1977-02-17 1980-02-19 Mobil Oil Corporation Smokeless fire kindling device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2629835B1 (en) 1993-05-07
EP0337872B1 (en) 1992-07-29
EP0337872A1 (en) 1989-10-18
GR3006110T3 (en) 1993-06-21
DE68902263D1 (en) 1992-09-03
ATE78863T1 (en) 1992-08-15
DE68902263T2 (en) 1993-03-11
ES2034668T3 (en) 1993-04-01

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