FR2620890A1 - System for electronic or electromechanical switching, with automatic control, as substitution for the manual jumper distribution frames in light-current distribution - Google Patents

System for electronic or electromechanical switching, with automatic control, as substitution for the manual jumper distribution frames in light-current distribution Download PDF

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Publication number
FR2620890A1
FR2620890A1 FR8713153A FR8713153A FR2620890A1 FR 2620890 A1 FR2620890 A1 FR 2620890A1 FR 8713153 A FR8713153 A FR 8713153A FR 8713153 A FR8713153 A FR 8713153A FR 2620890 A1 FR2620890 A1 FR 2620890A1
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France
Prior art keywords
computer
distribution
electronic
distributors
substitution
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Pending
Application number
FR8713153A
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French (fr)
Inventor
Michel Granger
Roland Thuault
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Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to FR8713153A priority Critical patent/FR2620890A1/en
Publication of FR2620890A1 publication Critical patent/FR2620890A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04Q—SELECTING
    • H04Q1/00—Details of selecting apparatus or arrangements
    • H04Q1/02—Constructional details
    • H04Q1/14—Distribution frames
    • H04Q1/147—Distribution frames using robots for distributing
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04Q—SELECTING
    • H04Q1/00—Details of selecting apparatus or arrangements
    • H04Q1/02—Constructional details
    • H04Q1/14—Distribution frames
    • H04Q1/145—Distribution frames with switches arranged in a matrix configuration

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Robotics (AREA)
  • Input From Keyboards Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

System for electronic or electromechanical switching, with automatic control by computer which also provides for the management thereof, as substitution for the manual jumper distribution frames. In the electromechanical version, it consists of an "all relay" or "crossbar" type connection network. In the electronic version, it consists of a connection network using thyristors or CMOS circuits, for example. These automatic switching networks are controlled by microprocessor receiving commands, in real time, from a computer managing the entire distribution (distribution frames, cables and junction units). In the absence of the computer, control of the switching system can be undertaken from a plug-in keyboard. The device according to the invention is particularly intended for automatically establishing a connection in light-current distribution networks (telecommunications, telephony, computerisation and electronic office) and for managing these networks.

Description

La présente invention concerne un système de commutation automatique de type électronique ou électromécanique, à commande automatique par ordinateur, ou par clavier enfichable.The present invention relates to an automatic switching system of electronic or electromechanical type, with automatic control by computer, or by pluggable keyboard.

Traditionnellement les répartiteurs utilisés dans les réseaux de distribution de courants faibles ( télécommunications, téléphonie interphonie, informatique et bureautique notamment ) sont des répartiteurs manuels, les connexions entre les diverses entrées et sorties étant réalisées à l'aide de fils de corducteurs appelés jarretières, d'où le nom de jarretiérage donné à cette opération.Traditionally, the distributors used in low current distribution networks (telecommunications, intercom telephony, IT and office automation in particular) are manual distributors, the connections between the various inputs and outputs being made using wires from conductors called jumpers, d 'where the garter name given to this operation.

Ces opérations de jarretiérage sont longues et coûteuses car en plus du temps passé en réalisation il faut ajouter celui nécessité par la tenue de documents et leur mise à jour, que ces renseignements soient enregistrés sur des fichiers papler ou sur ordinateur.These jumpering operations are long and costly because in addition to the time spent in making it must be added that required by keeping documents and updating them, whether this information is recorded on papler files or on a computer.

Le dispositif selon l'invention consiste à utiliser un ordinateur pour gérer l'ensemble des chables, répartiteurs et conjoncteurs composant la distribution et à effectuer automatiquement les connexions dans les répartiteurs.The device according to the invention consists in using a computer to manage all of the cables, distributors and contactors making up the distribution and to automatically make the connections in the distributors.

Ayant à alimenter un conjoncteur, existant ou à créer, depuis un équipement donné, l'ordinateur défini pour chaque câble la (ou les) paire(s! à utiliser ainsi que les jarretiérages à effectuer dans le (ou les) répartiteur(s). Having to supply a contactor, existing or to create, from a given equipment, the computer defined for each cable the pair (s) to be used as well as the patchcords to be made in the distributor (s) .

Si l'opérateur est d'accord pour effectuer cet acheminement il doit indiquer la référence d'utilisation du (ou des) circuit (s) puis valider. Il en résulte - une mise à jour automatique des fichiers (fichiers des câbles,
des répartiteurs et des références notamment), - l'émission d'ordres vers les divers répartiteurs concernés qui
reçoivent ces informations en temps réel.Des microprocesseurs
les traitent et envoient des signaux aux systèmes de
commutation, signaux qui permettent de réaliser l'établissement
du circuit demandé.If the operator agrees to carry out this routing he must indicate the reference of use of the circuit (s) then validate. The result - an automatic update of files (cable files,
distributors and references in particular), - issuing orders to the various distributors concerned who
receive this information in real time.
process them and send signals to
switching, signals which allow establishment
of the requested circuit.

Le système de commutation peut être: - de type électromécanique, soit du genre "tout à relais" où les
circuits sont établis par des successions de contacts de relais,
soit du genre "CROSSBAR" où les circuits sont établis par le
contact entre barres perpendiculaires.Dans cette technologie
dépassée, mais qui existe encore, le volume et le poids des
systèmes de commutation automatique serait important.The switching system can be: - electromechanical, or of the "all relay" type where the
circuits are established by successions of relay contacts,
either of the "CROSSBAR" type where the circuits are established by the
contact between perpendicular bars. In this technology
exceeded, but still exists, the volume and weight of
automatic switching systems would be important.

- de type électronique, que les circuits de connexion. soient à
thyristors, à circuits transistors C-MOS ou autre. Dans cette
technologie les systèmes de commutation seraient d'un volume et
d'un poids à peine supérieurs à ceux des répartiteurs manuels
actuels.- electronic type, only connection circuits. be at
thyristors, with C-MOS transistor circuits or other. In this
technology the switching systems would be of a volume and
weighing barely more than manual distributors
current.

Dans ces cons cons le dispositif selon l'invention pourrait particu:iérement être utilisé tant lors de création de réseaux de distribution, qu' en remplacement de répartieurs manuels existants afin d'en diminuer les coûts de gestion. In these cons cons the device according to the invention could particu: iérement be used both during the creation of distribution networks, that in replacement of existing manual distributors to reduce management costs.

Le système permet, de la même façon et par la même procédure, d'effectuer des suppressions de circuits établis.The system allows, in the same way and by the same procedure, to carry out deletions of established circuits.

Dans l'hypothèse où le dispositif selon l'invention ne serait pas raccordé à un ordinateur, son fonctionnement serait également possible en utilisant un clavier enfichable. Depuis ce clavier il suffit alors d'entrer les ordres de commande sous la même forme que ceux fournis par l'ordinateur, pour établir les circuits demandés. In the event that the device according to the invention is not connected to a computer, its operation would also be possible using a plug-in keyboard. From this keyboard, all you have to do is enter the control commands in the same form as those supplied by the computer, to establish the requested circuits.

Claims (7)

REVENDICATIONS 1.Dispositif de commutation automatique pour l'établissement ou la sup1.Automatic switching device for establishment or sup pression de circuits , pour des répartiteurs de courants faibles circuit pressure, for low current distributors télécommunications, téléphonie, interphonie, informatique et bureautique telecommunications, telephony, intercom, IT and office automation notamment ) caractérisé en ce qu'il comporte un ordinateur associé à un in particular) characterized in that it comprises a computer associated with a système de commutation, les dites entrées du système etant raccordées au switching system, the said system inputs being connected to the réseau de distribution de courants faibles et les sorties étant raccordées low current distribution network and the outputs being connected côté distribution vers les points d'utilisation. distribution side to the points of use. 2.Dispositif de commutation automatique, selon revendication 1, caractérisé2.Automatic switching device according to claim 1, characterized en ce qu'il est géré par un microprocesseur et commandé depuis et par un in that it is managed by a microprocessor and controlled from and by a ordinateur. computer. 3.Dispositif de commutation automatique, selon revendications 1 ou 2, carac3.Automatic switching device according to claims 1 or 2, charac térisé en ce que l'ordinateur a pour fonction de gérer l'ensemble des terrified in that the function of the computer is to manage all of the câbles, répartiteurs et conjoncteurs composant la distribution et cables, distributors and contactors making up the distribution and d'effectuer automatiquement les connexions dans les répartiteurs. automatically make the connections in the distributors. 4.Dispositif, selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce4. Device according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that que l'ordinateur a pour fonction d'effectuer automatiquement la mise à the function of the computer is to automatically update jour des fichiers relatifs à tous les cåbles,répartiteurs et conjoncteurs. update files relating to all cables, distributors and contactors. 5.Dispositif, selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce5. Device according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that que le système de commutation est de type électromécanique, réalisé soit that the switching system is of the electromechanical type, realized either avec des relais, soit avec des connexions de type CROSSBAR. with relays, or with CROSSBAR type connections. 6.Dispositif, selon l'une des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisé en ce que le6. Device according to one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the système de commutation est de type électronique, réalisé avec des points switching system is electronic, made with dots de connexion à thyristors ou circuits C-MOS.  connection to thyristors or C-MOS circuits. 7.Dispositif de commutation automatique, selon la revendication 1,7. Automatic switching device according to claim 1, caractérisé en ce qu'il est commandé par un clavier enfichable.  characterized in that it is controlled by a plug-in keyboard.
FR8713153A 1987-09-23 1987-09-23 System for electronic or electromechanical switching, with automatic control, as substitution for the manual jumper distribution frames in light-current distribution Pending FR2620890A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8713153A FR2620890A1 (en) 1987-09-23 1987-09-23 System for electronic or electromechanical switching, with automatic control, as substitution for the manual jumper distribution frames in light-current distribution

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8713153A FR2620890A1 (en) 1987-09-23 1987-09-23 System for electronic or electromechanical switching, with automatic control, as substitution for the manual jumper distribution frames in light-current distribution

Publications (1)

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FR2620890A1 true FR2620890A1 (en) 1989-03-24

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Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2695279A1 (en) * 1992-08-28 1994-03-04 Itibar Pierre Device for automatic distribution of telephone and IT connections.
EP0624043A1 (en) * 1993-05-03 1994-11-09 The Whitaker Corporation Cable management system
EP0642276A2 (en) * 1993-08-04 1995-03-08 The Whitaker Corporation Cable management system with automatic mapping
EP0648061A2 (en) * 1993-09-14 1995-04-12 Alcatel N.V. Method and system for connecting an optical network with a plurality of subscriber groups
US5515037A (en) * 1993-05-03 1996-05-07 The Whitaker Corporation Wire selection in a cable management system
US5523747A (en) * 1993-05-03 1996-06-04 The Whitaker Corp. Asset management in a cable management system
US5541586A (en) * 1993-05-03 1996-07-30 The Whitaker Corporation Visual outlet identification in a cable management system
US5586111A (en) * 1994-09-21 1996-12-17 The Whitaker Corporation In-line test switch for communications network
FR2799581A1 (en) * 1999-10-12 2001-04-13 France Telecom CONNECTION ARCHITECTURE BETWEEN ELECTRONIC, COMPUTER, OR THE LIKE EQUIPMENT
GB2378608A (en) * 2001-06-19 2003-02-12 Samuel Abekah-Mensah Patch matrix

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3978291A (en) * 1974-09-09 1976-08-31 Bell Telephone Laboratories, Incorporated Automated main distributing frame system
EP0093054A1 (en) * 1982-04-22 1983-11-02 Boga S.A. Process for the realization of the connections of a telephone distributor
JPS59151593A (en) * 1983-02-17 1984-08-30 Fujitsu Ltd Main distribution board of exchange

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3978291A (en) * 1974-09-09 1976-08-31 Bell Telephone Laboratories, Incorporated Automated main distributing frame system
EP0093054A1 (en) * 1982-04-22 1983-11-02 Boga S.A. Process for the realization of the connections of a telephone distributor
JPS59151593A (en) * 1983-02-17 1984-08-30 Fujitsu Ltd Main distribution board of exchange

Non-Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
IEEE GLOBAL TELECOMMUNICATIONS CONFERENCE, Houston, TX., 1-4 décembre 1986, Communications Broadening Technology Horizons, Conference Record vol. 2 des 3, pages 1179-1184, IEEE; J.F.MARSHALL et al.: "Automatic crossconnection equipment in British Telecoms kilostream network" *
NTG-FACHBERICHTE - ISSLS 80 THE INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON SUBSCRIBER LOOPS AND SERVICES, vol. 73, 15-19 septembre 1980, Munich, Proceedings IEEE Cat. no. 80 CH 1565-1, pages 94-97, VDE-Verlag GmbH, Berlin, DE; J.-Y.COCHENNEC et al.: "A new architecture for the connection of subscribers lines in a digital switching system" *
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN, vol. 8, no. 285 (E-287)[1722], 26 décembre 1984; & JP-A-59 151 593 (FUJITSU K.K.) 30-08-1984 *

Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2695279A1 (en) * 1992-08-28 1994-03-04 Itibar Pierre Device for automatic distribution of telephone and IT connections.
US5523747A (en) * 1993-05-03 1996-06-04 The Whitaker Corp. Asset management in a cable management system
EP0624043A1 (en) * 1993-05-03 1994-11-09 The Whitaker Corporation Cable management system
US5432505A (en) * 1993-05-03 1995-07-11 The Whitaker Corporation Cable management system with automatic mapping
US5541586A (en) * 1993-05-03 1996-07-30 The Whitaker Corporation Visual outlet identification in a cable management system
US5515037A (en) * 1993-05-03 1996-05-07 The Whitaker Corporation Wire selection in a cable management system
EP0642276A2 (en) * 1993-08-04 1995-03-08 The Whitaker Corporation Cable management system with automatic mapping
EP0642276A3 (en) * 1993-08-04 1995-09-13 Whitaker Corp Cable management system with automatic mapping.
EP0648061A2 (en) * 1993-09-14 1995-04-12 Alcatel N.V. Method and system for connecting an optical network with a plurality of subscriber groups
EP0648061A3 (en) * 1993-09-14 1995-11-29 Alcatel Nv Method and system for connecting an optical network with a plurality of subscriber groups.
US5586111A (en) * 1994-09-21 1996-12-17 The Whitaker Corporation In-line test switch for communications network
FR2799581A1 (en) * 1999-10-12 2001-04-13 France Telecom CONNECTION ARCHITECTURE BETWEEN ELECTRONIC, COMPUTER, OR THE LIKE EQUIPMENT
EP1093309A1 (en) * 1999-10-12 2001-04-18 France Telecom Connection architecture between electronic, computer related equipment or analogous
GB2378608A (en) * 2001-06-19 2003-02-12 Samuel Abekah-Mensah Patch matrix

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