FR2612734A1 - Apparatus for the manufacture of cheese - Google Patents

Apparatus for the manufacture of cheese Download PDF

Info

Publication number
FR2612734A1
FR2612734A1 FR8704460A FR8704460A FR2612734A1 FR 2612734 A1 FR2612734 A1 FR 2612734A1 FR 8704460 A FR8704460 A FR 8704460A FR 8704460 A FR8704460 A FR 8704460A FR 2612734 A1 FR2612734 A1 FR 2612734A1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
box
cylinders
removable
drip
drip tray
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
FR8704460A
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
FR2612734B1 (en
Inventor
Jean Lablee
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
INTERVENTIONS TECH IND LAITIER
Original Assignee
INTERVENTIONS TECH IND LAITIER
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by INTERVENTIONS TECH IND LAITIER filed Critical INTERVENTIONS TECH IND LAITIER
Priority to FR8704460A priority Critical patent/FR2612734B1/en
Publication of FR2612734A1 publication Critical patent/FR2612734A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR2612734B1 publication Critical patent/FR2612734B1/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01J—MANUFACTURE OF DAIRY PRODUCTS
    • A01J25/00—Cheese-making
    • A01J25/11—Separating whey from curds; Washing the curds
    • A01J25/115—Separating whey from curds; Washing the curds by discontinuous separation

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Dairy Products (AREA)

Abstract

This apparatus consists of a draining tank 2 and a box 6; the draining tank 2, supported by a tubular underframe 1, containing an inclined trapezoidal base 4 upon which fits a removable perforated plate 3 provided with two handles 12 and a removable front wall 11, the said inclined base 4 being extended beyond the underframe 1 by a rectangular horizontal part 4' provided with discharge collars 5 and over which is fitted a removable perforated plate 3' provided with two handles 3''; the box 6 comprising two removable bases 9 and 9' each provided with two stays 10 and positioning collars 8 suitable for receiving draining cylinders 7 made from perforated plate, these cylinders having a length equal to the height of the box 6 and being able to cover the discharge collars 8 of the draining tank 2, and it being possible for the stays 10 to be fitted for the purpose of closing the box 6 with the mountings 6' situated on the side faces of the said box; the box 6 containing, in addition, two rows of perforations T1 and T2, the row T1 being situated at approximately one third of the height of the box from its lower end, and the row T2 at a short distance from its upper end, beyond the edges of the lid 9'; it being possible for the box 6 to position itself under the rectangular part 4' of the draining tank 2 behind the underframe 1, the discharge collars 5 of the said rectangular part 4' fitting into the cylinders 7.

Description

La présente invention a pour objet un appareil pour la fabrication de fromage et plus particulièrement de fromage non affiné. The present invention relates to an apparatus for manufacturing cheese and more particularly unripened cheese.

L'appareil selon l'invention présente L'avantage d'une mise en oeuvre facile et il est particuLièrement adapté à ta fabrication de fromage à partir de Lait en poudre. The apparatus according to the invention has the advantage of easy implementation and it is particularly suitable for making cheese from powdered milk.

L'utilisation de lait en poudre pour la fabrication de fronage présente un grand intérêt pour les pays qui connaissent une insuffisance de production Laitière, ne serait-ce que saisonnière, et particuLièrement pour Les pays du tiers-monde. The use of powdered milk for the production of fronage is of great interest for countries which experience insufficient milk production, even if only seasonal, and particularly for Third World countries.

L'appareil selon l'invention présente L'avantage de permettre la fabrication facile et rapide de fromage à partir de lait en poudre scns nécessiter le moindre savoir-faire fromager. The apparatus according to the invention has the advantage of allowing easy and rapid manufacture of cheese from powdered milk which requires the least cheese-making know-how.

L'appareil selon l'invention, représenté en perspective et partiellement coupé sur la figure en annexe, se compose essentiel Lement d'un bac d'égouttage et d'un caisson muni de cylindres d'égouttage amovibLes. The apparatus according to the invention, shown in perspective and partially cut in the appended figure, consists essentially of a drip tray and a box provided with removable drip cylinders.

Le bac d'égouttage 2, soutenu par un piétement en tube 1, comporte un fond incliné trapézoidal (4) en tôle d'acier sur lequel vient s'adapter une tôle perforée d'égouttage 3 amovible munie de deux poignées 12 et une paroi frontale amovible 11 qui s'encastre à l'avant du bac en étant maintenue par Les poignées 12 servant de butée. The drip tray 2, supported by a tube base 1, has a trapezoidal inclined bottom (4) made of sheet steel on which a removable perforated drip sheet 3 comes fitted with two handles 12 and a wall removable front 11 which fits into the front of the tank while being held by the handles 12 serving as a stop.

Le fond incliné 4 du bac d'égouttage est prolongé, au-delà du piètement 1, par une partie rectangulaire horizontale 4' munie de trois manchettes de déversement 5 et sur laquelle vient s'adapter une tôle perforée rectangulaire 3' munie de deux poignées 3". The inclined bottom 4 of the drip tray is extended, beyond the base 1, by a horizontal rectangular part 4 'provided with three pouring cuffs 5 and on which comes a rectangular perforated sheet 3' provided with two handles 3 ".

Le caisson 6 en tôle d'acier inoxydable comporte deux fonds amovibles 9 et 9' munis chacun de trois manchettes de positionnement 8 adaptées à recevoir trois cylindres d'égouttage 7 réalisés en tôle d'acier inoxydable perforée et de Longueur égale à La hauteur du caisson 6,et de deux tirants 10 qui viennent s'adapter aux ferrures 6' situées sur les faces Latérales dudit caisson en vue de sa fermeture, Les cylindres 7 pouvant coiffer les manchettes 5 du bac 2. The box 6 made of stainless steel sheet has two removable bottoms 9 and 9 'each provided with three positioning sleeves 8 adapted to receive three drip cylinders 7 made of perforated stainless steel sheet and of length equal to the height of the box 6, and two tie rods 10 which adapt to the fittings 6 ′ located on the lateral faces of said box with a view to closing it, the cylinders 7 being able to cover the cuffs 5 of the tank 2.

Le caisson 6 présente deux rangées de perforations T1 et T2,
La rangée T1 étant située à peu près au tiers de la hauteur du caisson à partir de son extrêmité inférieure et la rangée T2 à une faible distance de son extrêmité supérieure, de L'ordre d'environ 5 cm, au-delà des bords du couvercle 9'.The box 6 has two rows of perforations T1 and T2,
The row T1 being located approximately one third of the height of the box from its lower end and the row T2 a short distance from its upper end, of the order of about 5 cm, beyond the edges of the cover 9 '.

Dans la mise en oeuvre de L'appareil selon l'invention, le caisson 6, fermé par le fond 9 fixé par les tirants 10, et muni des cylindres d'égouttage 7, est place sous La partie rectangulaire 4' du bac d'égouttage, à l'arrière du piètement 1, les manchettes de déversement 5 venant s'embosser dans Les cylindres 7. Les tôles perforées (3) et (3') ainsi que La paroi frontale amovible 11 sont mises en place dans le bac d'égouttage 2. In the implementation of the apparatus according to the invention, the box 6, closed by the bottom 9 fixed by the tie rods 10, and provided with the drip cylinders 7, is placed under the rectangular part 4 ′ of the tank. draining, at the rear of the base 1, the pouring cuffs 5 coming into the cylinders 7. The perforated sheets (3) and (3 ') as well as the removable front wall 11 are placed in the tank drip 2.

Le mélange caillé-sérum est versé dans Le bac d'égouttage 2, le sérum s'écoulant dans Le caisson 6 et Les cylindres 7 à travers Les tôles perforées 3 et 3', cet écoulement se faisant pour sa plus grande partie sur le fond incliné 4 suivant les flèches "f". Lorsque Le sérum commence à s'écouler du caisson 6 par les perforations T1, on retire La tôle perforée 3' du bac d'égouttage 2 en la soulevant à
L'aide des poignées 3" et on fait glisser Le caillé C dans les cylindres 7 à travers les manchettes de déversement 5 selon Le mouvement de la flèche "F". Lorsque la totalité du caillé C est introduite dans les cylindres 7, on retire le caisson 6 de dessous le bac d'égouttage, on le recouvre du fond 9' que l'on fixe à l'aide des tirants 10 et on Le retourne afin de permettre au serum de continuer à s'écouler par les perforations T2.Cette opération de retournement du caisson peut être répétée un certain nombre de fois, en fonction du type de fromage à fabrique , après quoi on procède à L'ouverture du fond 9 devenu couvercle et on sort les cylindres 7. Le fromage contenu dans ces cylindres peut alors être découpé et soit consommé tel quel, soit soumis à un affinage.The curd-serum mixture is poured into the drip tray 2, the serum flowing into the box 6 and the cylinders 7 through the perforated sheets 3 and 3 ′, this flow taking place for the most part on the bottom. inclined 4 according to the arrows "f". When the serum begins to flow from the box 6 through the perforations T1, the perforated sheet 3 'is removed from the drip tray 2 by lifting it up.
Using the handles 3 "and the curd C is slid into the cylinders 7 through the pouring cuffs 5 according to the movement of the arrow" F ". When all of the curd C is introduced into the cylinders 7, we remove the box 6 from below the drip tray, it is covered with the bottom 9 ′ which is fixed using the tie rods 10 and it is turned over so as to allow the serum to continue to flow through the perforations T2. This operation of inverting the box can be repeated a certain number of times, depending on the type of cheese to be made, after which the opening of the bottom 9 becomes cover and the cylinders 7 are removed. The cheese contained in these cylinders can then be cut and either consumed as is or subjected to refining.

L'appareil selon l'invention, en raison de la ligne de perforations T1, permet l'obtention facile de fromages particulièrement bien formés. En effet, la rétention du serum dans les cylindres et dans le caisson 6 jusqu'au niveau des perforations T1 permet de répondre à deux exigences particulièrement recherchées en fromagerie: d'une part, éviter que te caillé ne se brise en tombant dans les cyLindres, ce qui nuirait à son agglomération ; et d'autre part, éviter qu'il ne colle sur les parois des cylindres, en créant un équilibre entre Le sérum retenu dans le caillé et le sérum à t'exté- rieur des cylindres.Le niveau des perforations T1, environ au tiers inférieur du caisson 6, a été fixé en tenant compte de ces deux exigences, auxquelles il permet de satisfaire pleinement tout en évitant "l'effet bouteille" qui serait inévitable si Les perforations se trouvaient situées environ au milieu du caisson. The apparatus according to the invention, due to the line of perforations T1, allows easy obtaining of particularly well-formed cheeses. Indeed, the retention of the serum in the cylinders and in the box 6 up to the level of the perforations T1 makes it possible to meet two requirements which are particularly sought after in cheese making: on the one hand, preventing the curd from breaking by falling into the cylinders , which would harm its agglomeration; and on the other hand, prevent it from sticking to the walls of the cylinders, by creating a balance between the serum retained in the curd and the serum outside the cylinders. The level of the perforations T1, approximately one third lower of the box 6, was fixed taking into account these two requirements, which it allows to fully meet while avoiding the "bottle effect" which would be inevitable if the perforations were located approximately in the middle of the box.

L'appareil selon l'invention se prête particulièrement bien à la fabrication de fromage à partir de lait en poudre selon le procédé mis au point par le demandeur, ce procédé consistant à reconstituer à partir du lait en poudre un lait concentré qui est ensuite ensemencé en ferments lactiques appropriés, refroidi à 60C et additionné de phosphate monocalcique et de présure, le lait ainsi emprésuré -étant maintenu à la température de 60C pendant 8-12 heures, et sa coagulation instantanée étant obtenue après ce laps de temps par basculement complet et immediat du lait dans de L'eau à une température de l'ordre de 850C à quantité égale. The apparatus according to the invention lends itself particularly well to the manufacture of cheese from powdered milk according to the process developed by the applicant, this process consisting in reconstituting from the powdered milk a concentrated milk which is then sown in appropriate lactic ferments, cooled to 60C and supplemented with monocalcium phosphate and rennet, the milk thus renneted - being kept at the temperature of 60C for 8-12 hours, and its instant coagulation being obtained after this time by complete tilting and immediate milk in water at a temperature of about 850C in equal quantity.

L'appareil selon l'invention utilisé pour L'égouttage du mélange caillé-sérum et le moulage du fromage permet que ces opérations soient menées particulièrement rapidement et avec une grande facilité de manipulation.The apparatus according to the invention used for draining the curd-serum mixture and molding the cheese allows these operations to be carried out particularly quickly and with great ease of handling.

L'appareil selon L'invention convient particulièrement bien à La fabrication de fromage non affiné du type Queso blanco" ou "uhite cheese". The apparatus according to the invention is particularly suitable for the manufacture of unripened cheese of the Queso blanco "or" uhite cheese "type.

IL est bien entendu que L'appareil selon l'invention peut subir un certain nombre de modifications, comme par exemple le nombre de cylindres d'égouttage mis en oeuvre, sans pour autant sortir du cadre de l'invention.  It is understood that the apparatus according to the invention can undergo a certain number of modifications, such as for example the number of drip cylinders used, without going beyond the ambit of the invention.

Claims (5)

REVENDICATIONS 1. Appareil selon la figure en annexe pour la fabrication de fromage, caractérisé en ce qu'il se compose d'un bac d'égouttage (2) et d'un caisson (6) ; le bac d'égouttage (2), soutenu par un piètement en tube (1), comportant un fond incliné trapézoidal (4) sur lequel vient s'adapter une tôle perforée amovible (3) munie de deux poignées (12) et une paroi frontale amovible (11),1. Apparatus according to the appended figure for the manufacture of cheese, characterized in that it consists of a drip tray (2) and a box (6); the drip tray (2), supported by a tube base (1), comprising a trapezoidal inclined bottom (4) on which is fitted a removable perforated sheet (3) provided with two handles (12) and a wall removable front (11), Ledit fond incline (4) étant prolongé,au-dela du pietement (1), par une partie rectangulaire horizontale (4') munie de manchettes de déversement (5) et sur laquelle vient s'adapter une tôle perforee amovible (3') munie de deux poignées (3") ; le caisson (6) comportant deux fonds amovibles (9) et (9') munis chacun de deux tirants (10) et de manchettes de positionnement (8) adaptées à recevoir des cylindres d'égouttage (7) en tôle perforée, ces cylindres étant de longueur égale à La hauteur du caisson (6) et pouvant coiffer les manchettes de déversement (8) du bac d'égouttage (2), et les tirants (10) pouvant s'adapter, en vue de la fermeture du caisson (6) aux ferrures (6') situées sur les facesSaid inclined bottom (4) being extended, beyond the base (1), by a horizontal rectangular part (4 ') provided with pouring sleeves (5) and on which a removable perforated sheet (3') is fitted provided with two handles (3 "); the box (6) comprising two removable bottoms (9) and (9 ') each provided with two tie rods (10) and positioning sleeves (8) adapted to receive drip cylinders (7) in perforated sheet, these cylinders being of length equal to the height of the box (6) and capable of covering the pouring sleeves (8) of the drip tray (2), and the tie rods (10) capable of adapting , with a view to closing the box (6) to the fittings (6 ') located on the faces Latérales dudit caisson ;Le caisson (6) comportant en outre deux rangées de perforations (T1) et (T2), la rangée (T1) étant située à peu près au tiers de la hauteur du caisson à partir de son extrêmité inférieure, et La rangée (T2) à une faible distance de son extrémité supérieure, au-delà des bords du couvercle (9') ; le caisson (6) pouvant se placer sous la partie rectangulaire (4') du bac d'égouttage (2), à l'arrière du piètement (1), Les manchettes de déversement (5) de Ladite partie rectangulaire (4') venant s'embosser dans Les cylindres d'égouttage (7).Lateral of said box; The box (6) further comprising two rows of perforations (T1) and (T2), the row (T1) being situated approximately one third of the height of the box from its lower end, and The row (T2) a short distance from its upper end, beyond the edges of the cover (9 '); the box (6) being able to be placed under the rectangular part (4 ') of the drip tray (2), behind the base (1), The pouring sleeves (5) of the said rectangular part (4') coming to be embossed in the drip cylinders (7). 2. Appareil selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que les cylindres d'égouttage (7), les manchettes de déversement (5) et les manchettes de positionnement (8) sont au nombre de trois2. Apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the drip cylinders (7), the pouring sleeves (5) and the positioning sleeves (8) are three in number. 3. Appareil selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que Les deux poignées (12) de la tôle perforée (3) servent de butée pour la fixation de la paroi amovible (11) à l'avant du bac d'égouttage (2).3. Apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the two handles (12) of the perforated sheet (3) serve as a stop for fixing the removable wall (11) at the front of the drip tray (2) . 4. Appareil selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que Le bac d'égouttage (2) et le caisson (6) sont réalises en tôle d'acier inoxydable.4. Apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the drip tray (2) and the box (6) are made of stainless steel sheet. 5. Appareil selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que les tôles perforées amovibles (3) et (3') et Les cylindres d'égouttage (7) sont réalisés en acier inoxydable. 5. Apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the removable perforated sheets (3) and (3 ') and The drip cylinders (7) are made of stainless steel.
FR8704460A 1987-03-27 1987-03-27 APPARATUS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CHEESE Expired FR2612734B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8704460A FR2612734B1 (en) 1987-03-27 1987-03-27 APPARATUS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CHEESE

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8704460A FR2612734B1 (en) 1987-03-27 1987-03-27 APPARATUS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CHEESE

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2612734A1 true FR2612734A1 (en) 1988-09-30
FR2612734B1 FR2612734B1 (en) 1989-07-21

Family

ID=9349607

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR8704460A Expired FR2612734B1 (en) 1987-03-27 1987-03-27 APPARATUS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CHEESE

Country Status (1)

Country Link
FR (1) FR2612734B1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2444894C1 (en) * 2011-02-14 2012-03-20 Государственное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Северо-Кавказский государственный технический университет" Drainage table

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1067547A (en) * 1952-12-09 1954-06-16 Process for the rapid production of fresh cheese and in particular of cheese called gorgonzola
FR1300070A (en) * 1961-09-12 1962-07-27 Drip basket
FR1493291A (en) * 1965-10-05 1967-08-25 Waldner Kg H Improvements to devices for cheese making

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1067547A (en) * 1952-12-09 1954-06-16 Process for the rapid production of fresh cheese and in particular of cheese called gorgonzola
FR1300070A (en) * 1961-09-12 1962-07-27 Drip basket
FR1493291A (en) * 1965-10-05 1967-08-25 Waldner Kg H Improvements to devices for cheese making

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2444894C1 (en) * 2011-02-14 2012-03-20 Государственное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Северо-Кавказский государственный технический университет" Drainage table

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2612734B1 (en) 1989-07-21

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP0259342A1 (en) A device for pressing and molding curd.
FR2533411A1 (en) METHOD, DEVICE AND TABLE FOR MANUFACTURING FRESH OR PULP PASTA CHEESES
FR2612734A1 (en) Apparatus for the manufacture of cheese
EP0063971B1 (en) Device for taking liquid samples
NO129452B (en)
EP0776603B1 (en) Moulding and metering device for a curd-whey mix
FR2630011A1 (en) Apparatus for introducing a clean washing liquid into a container and removing the used liquid by siphoning, in particular for washing the stomach of a patient
EP0506986B1 (en) Stackable and reversible tray for the manufacture of cheese
FR2468299A1 (en) Growing tree seedlings in bottomless conical pots - which are supported above surface, with air gap between bottom of pot and surface to discourage root growth through bottom of pot
FR2461449A2 (en) Tank for hydroponic cultivation - has depth of liquid controlled and adjusted by replaceable overflow outlets of various lengths
EP0207207B1 (en) Apparatus for eliminating butyric acid spores by skimming the milk
FR2779318A1 (en) Cheese mold filling process
FR2525440A2 (en) Mould for packaging and cooking meat prod. etc. under vacuum - has removable grating to provide space for collection of exuded juice
FR2578386A1 (en) Method and machine for filling a series of moulds for making cheeses
FR2752362A1 (en) MOLD BLOCK WITH MULTIPLE FUNCTIONS FOR MAKING CHEESES
EP0038766A1 (en) Automatic device to fill jars with dairy products like cottage cheese
CH648220A5 (en) Machine for the surface treatment of parts by means of ultrasound
FR2544585A1 (en) Improvements to drinking means
EP0738466B1 (en) Variable capacity mould for making soft or hard cheese, and automatic filling and continuous moulding device
FR2880239A1 (en) Plant watering facilitating device, has trough comprising orifice in its base, and reservoir fixed under base of trough in removable manner so that orifice is accessed by withdrawing reservoir
WO1991014909A1 (en) Mould for ice cubes
EP0244330A1 (en) Stackable and turnable cheese mould
US572909A (en) Coffee or tea pot
BE369039A (en)
US1694545A (en) Combined milking stool and bucket

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
ST Notification of lapse