FR2592876A1 - Procede de brasage de structures ceramiques au moyen d'un metal d'apport cuivre-argent-titane - Google Patents
Procede de brasage de structures ceramiques au moyen d'un metal d'apport cuivre-argent-titaneInfo
- Publication number
- FR2592876A1 FR2592876A1 FR8618403A FR8618403A FR2592876A1 FR 2592876 A1 FR2592876 A1 FR 2592876A1 FR 8618403 A FR8618403 A FR 8618403A FR 8618403 A FR8618403 A FR 8618403A FR 2592876 A1 FR2592876 A1 FR 2592876A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- filler metal
- silver
- copper
- brazing
- atom
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B37/00—Joining burned ceramic articles with other burned ceramic articles or other articles by heating
- C04B37/003—Joining burned ceramic articles with other burned ceramic articles or other articles by heating by means of an interlayer consisting of a combination of materials selected from glass, or ceramic material with metals, metal oxides or metal salts
- C04B37/006—Joining burned ceramic articles with other burned ceramic articles or other articles by heating by means of an interlayer consisting of a combination of materials selected from glass, or ceramic material with metals, metal oxides or metal salts consisting of metals or metal salts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B37/00—Joining burned ceramic articles with other burned ceramic articles or other articles by heating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K35/00—Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting
- B23K35/22—Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting characterised by the composition or nature of the material
- B23K35/24—Selection of soldering or welding materials proper
- B23K35/30—Selection of soldering or welding materials proper with the principal constituent melting at less than 1550 degrees C
- B23K35/3006—Ag as the principal constituent
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K35/00—Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting
- B23K35/22—Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting characterised by the composition or nature of the material
- B23K35/24—Selection of soldering or welding materials proper
- B23K35/30—Selection of soldering or welding materials proper with the principal constituent melting at less than 1550 degrees C
- B23K35/302—Cu as the principal constituent
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B37/00—Joining burned ceramic articles with other burned ceramic articles or other articles by heating
- C04B37/02—Joining burned ceramic articles with other burned ceramic articles or other articles by heating with metallic articles
- C04B37/023—Joining burned ceramic articles with other burned ceramic articles or other articles by heating with metallic articles characterised by the interlayer used
- C04B37/026—Joining burned ceramic articles with other burned ceramic articles or other articles by heating with metallic articles characterised by the interlayer used consisting of metals or metal salts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2237/00—Aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
- C04B2237/02—Aspects relating to interlayers, e.g. used to join ceramic articles with other articles by heating
- C04B2237/12—Metallic interlayers
- C04B2237/122—Metallic interlayers based on refractory metals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2237/00—Aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
- C04B2237/02—Aspects relating to interlayers, e.g. used to join ceramic articles with other articles by heating
- C04B2237/12—Metallic interlayers
- C04B2237/124—Metallic interlayers based on copper
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2237/00—Aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
- C04B2237/02—Aspects relating to interlayers, e.g. used to join ceramic articles with other articles by heating
- C04B2237/12—Metallic interlayers
- C04B2237/125—Metallic interlayers based on noble metals, e.g. silver
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2237/00—Aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
- C04B2237/02—Aspects relating to interlayers, e.g. used to join ceramic articles with other articles by heating
- C04B2237/12—Metallic interlayers
- C04B2237/126—Metallic interlayers wherein the active component for bonding is not the largest fraction of the interlayer
- C04B2237/127—The active component for bonding being a refractory metal
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2237/00—Aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
- C04B2237/30—Composition of layers of ceramic laminates or of ceramic or metallic articles to be joined by heating, e.g. Si substrates
- C04B2237/32—Ceramic
- C04B2237/34—Oxidic
- C04B2237/343—Alumina or aluminates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2237/00—Aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
- C04B2237/30—Composition of layers of ceramic laminates or of ceramic or metallic articles to be joined by heating, e.g. Si substrates
- C04B2237/32—Ceramic
- C04B2237/34—Oxidic
- C04B2237/345—Refractory metal oxides
- C04B2237/348—Zirconia, hafnia, zirconates or hafnates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2237/00—Aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
- C04B2237/30—Composition of layers of ceramic laminates or of ceramic or metallic articles to be joined by heating, e.g. Si substrates
- C04B2237/32—Ceramic
- C04B2237/38—Fiber or whisker reinforced
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2237/00—Aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
- C04B2237/30—Composition of layers of ceramic laminates or of ceramic or metallic articles to be joined by heating, e.g. Si substrates
- C04B2237/40—Metallic
- C04B2237/405—Iron metal group, e.g. Co or Ni
- C04B2237/406—Iron, e.g. steel
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/12493—Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.]
- Y10T428/12535—Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.] with additional, spatially distinct nonmetal component
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/12493—Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.]
- Y10T428/12535—Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.] with additional, spatially distinct nonmetal component
- Y10T428/12611—Oxide-containing component
Abstract
Le procédé comporte l'assemblage de surfaces de composés destinés à être réunis en étant placés bout à bout au moyen d'un métal d'apport de brasage placés entre eux deux, ledit métal d'apport de brasage étant constitué essentiellement de 35 à 50% d'atomes de cuivre, 15 à 50% d'atomes d'argent et 10 à 15% d'atomes de titane, le chauffage de l'ensemble obtenu à une température de brasage située dans la gamme allant de 900 à 1 000 degrés C dans des conditions non oxydantes et le refroidissement du joint de brasage obtenu. Application au brasage de céramiques devant résister à l'oxydation à de hautes températures.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US06/814,942 US4698271A (en) | 1985-12-30 | 1985-12-30 | Copper-silver-titanium filler metal for direct brazing of structural ceramics |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2592876A1 true FR2592876A1 (fr) | 1987-07-17 |
Family
ID=25216412
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR8618403A Pending FR2592876A1 (fr) | 1985-12-30 | 1986-12-30 | Procede de brasage de structures ceramiques au moyen d'un metal d'apport cuivre-argent-titane |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4698271A (fr) |
JP (1) | JPS62220299A (fr) |
KR (1) | KR870005940A (fr) |
CA (1) | CA1276485C (fr) |
FR (1) | FR2592876A1 (fr) |
GB (1) | GB8631102D0 (fr) |
SE (1) | SE8605615D0 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS61197476A (ja) * | 1985-02-26 | 1986-09-01 | 株式会社東芝 | 複合体およびその製造方法 |
AT389832B (de) * | 1988-08-01 | 1990-02-12 | Plansee Metallwerk | Loetverbindung |
US5055361A (en) * | 1989-03-17 | 1991-10-08 | Gte Laboratories Incorporated | Bonded ceramic-metal article |
US5227599A (en) * | 1990-01-12 | 1993-07-13 | Kraft General Foods, Inc. | Microwave cooking browning and crisping |
US5306565A (en) * | 1990-09-18 | 1994-04-26 | Norton Company | High temperature ceramic composite |
US5645744A (en) | 1991-04-05 | 1997-07-08 | The Boeing Company | Retort for achieving thermal uniformity in induction processing of organic matrix composites or metals |
US5808281A (en) | 1991-04-05 | 1998-09-15 | The Boeing Company | Multilayer susceptors for achieving thermal uniformity in induction processing of organic matrix composites or metals |
US5587098A (en) * | 1991-04-05 | 1996-12-24 | The Boeing Company | Joining large structures using localized induction heating |
US5723849A (en) | 1991-04-05 | 1998-03-03 | The Boeing Company | Reinforced susceptor for induction or resistance welding of thermoplastic composites |
US5793024A (en) | 1991-04-05 | 1998-08-11 | The Boeing Company | Bonding using induction heating |
US5710414A (en) * | 1991-04-05 | 1998-01-20 | The Boeing Company | Internal tooling for induction heating |
US5728309A (en) | 1991-04-05 | 1998-03-17 | The Boeing Company | Method for achieving thermal uniformity in induction processing of organic matrix composites or metals |
US5229562A (en) * | 1991-04-05 | 1993-07-20 | The Boeing Company | Process for consolidation of composite materials |
US7126096B1 (en) | 1991-04-05 | 2006-10-24 | Th Boeing Company | Resistance welding of thermoplastics in aerospace structure |
WO1993020017A1 (fr) * | 1992-03-31 | 1993-10-14 | Nippon Steel Corporation | Corps jointe constitue d'un alliage refractaire et procede d'obtention du joint |
JP3890539B2 (ja) * | 1996-04-12 | 2007-03-07 | Dowaホールディングス株式会社 | セラミックス−金属複合回路基板 |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1086609A (fr) * | 1952-11-05 | 1955-02-15 | Ericsson Telefon Ab L M | Procédé de brasage |
CH344668A (de) * | 1955-05-04 | 1960-02-15 | Philips Nv | Verfahren zum Verbinden von Gegenständen durch Löten |
GB878032A (en) * | 1959-12-11 | 1961-09-20 | B G Corp | Improvements in or relating to brazing compositions for metals and ceramics, and articles produced using such compositions |
US3117003A (en) * | 1958-07-08 | 1964-01-07 | Gen Electric | Titanium-zirconium containing brazing material |
EP0038584A1 (fr) * | 1980-04-21 | 1981-10-28 | BBC Aktiengesellschaft Brown, Boveri & Cie. | Gaine de soudage comprenant plusieurs couches et procédé pour la fabrication de cette gaine |
Family Cites Families (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2667431A (en) * | 1950-10-30 | 1954-01-26 | Rca Corp | Method of metallizing ceramics |
US2739375A (en) * | 1952-09-12 | 1956-03-27 | Handy & Harman | Joining of non-metallic materials and brazing filler rods therefor |
US3034205A (en) * | 1958-01-03 | 1962-05-15 | B G Corp | Metal and ceramic brazed articles and method |
US2950189A (en) * | 1958-01-03 | 1960-08-23 | B G Corp | High titanium content brazing compositions |
US3107756A (en) * | 1958-09-16 | 1963-10-22 | Thomson Houston Comp Francaise | Metalized ceramic members |
DE1151666B (de) * | 1958-11-13 | 1963-07-18 | Philips Nv | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer titanhaltigen Silber-, Kupfer- oder Silber-Kupfer-Legierung und Verwendung dieser Legierung als Lot |
US3382052A (en) * | 1964-02-26 | 1968-05-07 | Texas Instruments Inc | Ceramic brazing means |
US3342568A (en) * | 1965-03-16 | 1967-09-19 | Engelhard Ind Inc | Composite material of a ceramic silver gold alloy, and a nickel alloy |
US3570110A (en) * | 1966-03-24 | 1971-03-16 | Mallory & Co Inc P R | Method of brazing |
US3455663A (en) * | 1966-03-24 | 1969-07-15 | Mallory & Co Inc P R | Composite metal joint and a copper-silver,titanium brazing alloy |
US3813258A (en) * | 1972-04-27 | 1974-05-28 | Ver Flugtechnische Werke | Method for evaporating silver on titanium and its alloys |
SE8008669L (sv) * | 1979-12-14 | 1981-06-15 | Atomic Energy Authority Uk | Alster omfattande ett keramiskt material bundet till ett annat material |
US4305998A (en) * | 1980-02-04 | 1981-12-15 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Protective coating |
US4448853A (en) * | 1981-04-15 | 1984-05-15 | Bbc Brown, Boveri & Company, Limited | Layered active brazing material and method for producing it |
US4591535A (en) * | 1984-06-20 | 1986-05-27 | Gte Products Corporation | Method of brazing ceramics using active brazing alloys |
-
1985
- 1985-12-30 US US06/814,942 patent/US4698271A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1986
- 1986-12-29 CA CA000526429A patent/CA1276485C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1986-12-30 KR KR860011590A patent/KR870005940A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1986-12-30 SE SE8605615A patent/SE8605615D0/xx unknown
- 1986-12-30 FR FR8618403A patent/FR2592876A1/fr active Pending
- 1986-12-31 GB GB868631102A patent/GB8631102D0/en active Pending
-
1987
- 1987-01-05 JP JP62000338A patent/JPS62220299A/ja active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1086609A (fr) * | 1952-11-05 | 1955-02-15 | Ericsson Telefon Ab L M | Procédé de brasage |
CH344668A (de) * | 1955-05-04 | 1960-02-15 | Philips Nv | Verfahren zum Verbinden von Gegenständen durch Löten |
US3117003A (en) * | 1958-07-08 | 1964-01-07 | Gen Electric | Titanium-zirconium containing brazing material |
GB878032A (en) * | 1959-12-11 | 1961-09-20 | B G Corp | Improvements in or relating to brazing compositions for metals and ceramics, and articles produced using such compositions |
EP0038584A1 (fr) * | 1980-04-21 | 1981-10-28 | BBC Aktiengesellschaft Brown, Boveri & Cie. | Gaine de soudage comprenant plusieurs couches et procédé pour la fabrication de cette gaine |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
SE8605615D0 (sv) | 1986-12-30 |
CA1276485C (fr) | 1990-11-20 |
JPS62220299A (ja) | 1987-09-28 |
US4698271A (en) | 1987-10-06 |
KR870005940A (ko) | 1987-07-08 |
GB8631102D0 (en) | 1987-02-04 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
FR2592876A1 (fr) | Procede de brasage de structures ceramiques au moyen d'un metal d'apport cuivre-argent-titane | |
SE8505621D0 (sv) | A process for forming unusually strong joints between metals and ceramics by brazing at temperatures that do not exceed 750?59c | |
FR2405610A1 (fr) | Dispositif a plaques chauffantes electriques pour appareil de transfusion du sang | |
ES2013272B3 (es) | Plaqueta de proteccion para alabe de titanio y procedimiento de soldadura de tal plaqueta. | |
FR2395237A1 (fr) | Procede de fabrication d'un agglomerat abrasif a partir d'au moins deux elements d'agglomerat abrasif et agglomerat abrasif ainsi obtenu | |
ZA852547B (en) | Process and apparatus for thermally bonding metal surfaces | |
DE3560553D1 (en) | Method of attaching a connection piece to a metal surface by brazing | |
JPS5464049A (en) | Bonding of metals or alloys | |
EP0233824A3 (fr) | Boítiers pour micro-circuits | |
Iseki et al. | Wetting and properties of reaction products in active metal brazing of SiC | |
Watanabe et al. | Brazing of Aluminum Nitride to Copper | |
CH376754A (fr) | Alliage et utilisation dudit alliage pour le brasage de pièces métalliques | |
FR2421447A1 (fr) | Resistance de precision perfectionnee et son procede de fabrication | |
KR970027016A (ko) | 세라믹과 금속 접합용 브레이징재 | |
ES440185A1 (es) | Procedimiento para fijar un miembro de cable en un disposi- tivo semiconductor. | |
KR960040381A (ko) | 치과주조용 금합금의 제조방법 | |
JP3041531B2 (ja) | セラミックスと金属の接合方法 | |
JPH0834677A (ja) | セラミックスと金属との接合方法 | |
Schmidt et al. | Melting Properties of Ag-Al-Ge Alloys Near the Eutectic Compositions | |
Gao | Structure microanalysis of interface between Cu-Ti alloy and diamond(or graphite). | |
van Heijst et al. | Factors in Selecting Brazing Materials | |
Lyamin | The Stressed State of Dissimilar Metal Joints Made by Diffusion Welding | |
JPS6251916B2 (fr) | ||
Fritz et al. | The influence of lead on eutectic SnAg 3. 5 solder alloy | |
ZWINGMANN et al. | CREEP SHEAR STRENGTH OF SOLDERED JOINTS AT ELEVATED TEMPERATURES OF BRASS MS 58 USING SPECIAL SOLDERING ALLOYS |