FR2592876A1 - Procede de brasage de structures ceramiques au moyen d'un metal d'apport cuivre-argent-titane - Google Patents

Procede de brasage de structures ceramiques au moyen d'un metal d'apport cuivre-argent-titane

Info

Publication number
FR2592876A1
FR2592876A1 FR8618403A FR8618403A FR2592876A1 FR 2592876 A1 FR2592876 A1 FR 2592876A1 FR 8618403 A FR8618403 A FR 8618403A FR 8618403 A FR8618403 A FR 8618403A FR 2592876 A1 FR2592876 A1 FR 2592876A1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
filler metal
silver
copper
brazing
atom
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
FR8618403A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Arthur Jay Moorhead
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
US Department of Energy
Original Assignee
US Department of Energy
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by US Department of Energy filed Critical US Department of Energy
Publication of FR2592876A1 publication Critical patent/FR2592876A1/fr
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B37/00Joining burned ceramic articles with other burned ceramic articles or other articles by heating
    • C04B37/003Joining burned ceramic articles with other burned ceramic articles or other articles by heating by means of an interlayer consisting of a combination of materials selected from glass, or ceramic material with metals, metal oxides or metal salts
    • C04B37/006Joining burned ceramic articles with other burned ceramic articles or other articles by heating by means of an interlayer consisting of a combination of materials selected from glass, or ceramic material with metals, metal oxides or metal salts consisting of metals or metal salts
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B37/00Joining burned ceramic articles with other burned ceramic articles or other articles by heating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K35/00Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting
    • B23K35/22Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting characterised by the composition or nature of the material
    • B23K35/24Selection of soldering or welding materials proper
    • B23K35/30Selection of soldering or welding materials proper with the principal constituent melting at less than 1550 degrees C
    • B23K35/3006Ag as the principal constituent
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K35/00Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting
    • B23K35/22Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting characterised by the composition or nature of the material
    • B23K35/24Selection of soldering or welding materials proper
    • B23K35/30Selection of soldering or welding materials proper with the principal constituent melting at less than 1550 degrees C
    • B23K35/302Cu as the principal constituent
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B37/00Joining burned ceramic articles with other burned ceramic articles or other articles by heating
    • C04B37/02Joining burned ceramic articles with other burned ceramic articles or other articles by heating with metallic articles
    • C04B37/023Joining burned ceramic articles with other burned ceramic articles or other articles by heating with metallic articles characterised by the interlayer used
    • C04B37/026Joining burned ceramic articles with other burned ceramic articles or other articles by heating with metallic articles characterised by the interlayer used consisting of metals or metal salts
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2237/00Aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
    • C04B2237/02Aspects relating to interlayers, e.g. used to join ceramic articles with other articles by heating
    • C04B2237/12Metallic interlayers
    • C04B2237/122Metallic interlayers based on refractory metals
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2237/00Aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
    • C04B2237/02Aspects relating to interlayers, e.g. used to join ceramic articles with other articles by heating
    • C04B2237/12Metallic interlayers
    • C04B2237/124Metallic interlayers based on copper
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2237/00Aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
    • C04B2237/02Aspects relating to interlayers, e.g. used to join ceramic articles with other articles by heating
    • C04B2237/12Metallic interlayers
    • C04B2237/125Metallic interlayers based on noble metals, e.g. silver
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2237/00Aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
    • C04B2237/02Aspects relating to interlayers, e.g. used to join ceramic articles with other articles by heating
    • C04B2237/12Metallic interlayers
    • C04B2237/126Metallic interlayers wherein the active component for bonding is not the largest fraction of the interlayer
    • C04B2237/127The active component for bonding being a refractory metal
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2237/00Aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
    • C04B2237/30Composition of layers of ceramic laminates or of ceramic or metallic articles to be joined by heating, e.g. Si substrates
    • C04B2237/32Ceramic
    • C04B2237/34Oxidic
    • C04B2237/343Alumina or aluminates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2237/00Aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
    • C04B2237/30Composition of layers of ceramic laminates or of ceramic or metallic articles to be joined by heating, e.g. Si substrates
    • C04B2237/32Ceramic
    • C04B2237/34Oxidic
    • C04B2237/345Refractory metal oxides
    • C04B2237/348Zirconia, hafnia, zirconates or hafnates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2237/00Aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
    • C04B2237/30Composition of layers of ceramic laminates or of ceramic or metallic articles to be joined by heating, e.g. Si substrates
    • C04B2237/32Ceramic
    • C04B2237/38Fiber or whisker reinforced
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2237/00Aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
    • C04B2237/30Composition of layers of ceramic laminates or of ceramic or metallic articles to be joined by heating, e.g. Si substrates
    • C04B2237/40Metallic
    • C04B2237/405Iron metal group, e.g. Co or Ni
    • C04B2237/406Iron, e.g. steel
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/12All metal or with adjacent metals
    • Y10T428/12493Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.]
    • Y10T428/12535Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.] with additional, spatially distinct nonmetal component
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/12All metal or with adjacent metals
    • Y10T428/12493Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.]
    • Y10T428/12535Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.] with additional, spatially distinct nonmetal component
    • Y10T428/12611Oxide-containing component

Abstract

Le procédé comporte l'assemblage de surfaces de composés destinés à être réunis en étant placés bout à bout au moyen d'un métal d'apport de brasage placés entre eux deux, ledit métal d'apport de brasage étant constitué essentiellement de 35 à 50% d'atomes de cuivre, 15 à 50% d'atomes d'argent et 10 à 15% d'atomes de titane, le chauffage de l'ensemble obtenu à une température de brasage située dans la gamme allant de 900 à 1 000 degrés C dans des conditions non oxydantes et le refroidissement du joint de brasage obtenu. Application au brasage de céramiques devant résister à l'oxydation à de hautes températures.
FR8618403A 1985-12-30 1986-12-30 Procede de brasage de structures ceramiques au moyen d'un metal d'apport cuivre-argent-titane Pending FR2592876A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US06/814,942 US4698271A (en) 1985-12-30 1985-12-30 Copper-silver-titanium filler metal for direct brazing of structural ceramics

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2592876A1 true FR2592876A1 (fr) 1987-07-17

Family

ID=25216412

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR8618403A Pending FR2592876A1 (fr) 1985-12-30 1986-12-30 Procede de brasage de structures ceramiques au moyen d'un metal d'apport cuivre-argent-titane

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US4698271A (fr)
JP (1) JPS62220299A (fr)
KR (1) KR870005940A (fr)
CA (1) CA1276485C (fr)
FR (1) FR2592876A1 (fr)
GB (1) GB8631102D0 (fr)
SE (1) SE8605615D0 (fr)

Families Citing this family (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS61197476A (ja) * 1985-02-26 1986-09-01 株式会社東芝 複合体およびその製造方法
AT389832B (de) * 1988-08-01 1990-02-12 Plansee Metallwerk Loetverbindung
US5055361A (en) * 1989-03-17 1991-10-08 Gte Laboratories Incorporated Bonded ceramic-metal article
US5227599A (en) * 1990-01-12 1993-07-13 Kraft General Foods, Inc. Microwave cooking browning and crisping
US5306565A (en) * 1990-09-18 1994-04-26 Norton Company High temperature ceramic composite
US5645744A (en) 1991-04-05 1997-07-08 The Boeing Company Retort for achieving thermal uniformity in induction processing of organic matrix composites or metals
US5808281A (en) 1991-04-05 1998-09-15 The Boeing Company Multilayer susceptors for achieving thermal uniformity in induction processing of organic matrix composites or metals
US5587098A (en) * 1991-04-05 1996-12-24 The Boeing Company Joining large structures using localized induction heating
US5723849A (en) 1991-04-05 1998-03-03 The Boeing Company Reinforced susceptor for induction or resistance welding of thermoplastic composites
US5793024A (en) 1991-04-05 1998-08-11 The Boeing Company Bonding using induction heating
US5710414A (en) * 1991-04-05 1998-01-20 The Boeing Company Internal tooling for induction heating
US5728309A (en) 1991-04-05 1998-03-17 The Boeing Company Method for achieving thermal uniformity in induction processing of organic matrix composites or metals
US5229562A (en) * 1991-04-05 1993-07-20 The Boeing Company Process for consolidation of composite materials
US7126096B1 (en) 1991-04-05 2006-10-24 Th Boeing Company Resistance welding of thermoplastics in aerospace structure
WO1993020017A1 (fr) * 1992-03-31 1993-10-14 Nippon Steel Corporation Corps jointe constitue d'un alliage refractaire et procede d'obtention du joint
JP3890539B2 (ja) * 1996-04-12 2007-03-07 Dowaホールディングス株式会社 セラミックス−金属複合回路基板

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1086609A (fr) * 1952-11-05 1955-02-15 Ericsson Telefon Ab L M Procédé de brasage
CH344668A (de) * 1955-05-04 1960-02-15 Philips Nv Verfahren zum Verbinden von Gegenständen durch Löten
GB878032A (en) * 1959-12-11 1961-09-20 B G Corp Improvements in or relating to brazing compositions for metals and ceramics, and articles produced using such compositions
US3117003A (en) * 1958-07-08 1964-01-07 Gen Electric Titanium-zirconium containing brazing material
EP0038584A1 (fr) * 1980-04-21 1981-10-28 BBC Aktiengesellschaft Brown, Boveri & Cie. Gaine de soudage comprenant plusieurs couches et procédé pour la fabrication de cette gaine

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US2667431A (en) * 1950-10-30 1954-01-26 Rca Corp Method of metallizing ceramics
US2739375A (en) * 1952-09-12 1956-03-27 Handy & Harman Joining of non-metallic materials and brazing filler rods therefor
US3034205A (en) * 1958-01-03 1962-05-15 B G Corp Metal and ceramic brazed articles and method
US2950189A (en) * 1958-01-03 1960-08-23 B G Corp High titanium content brazing compositions
US3107756A (en) * 1958-09-16 1963-10-22 Thomson Houston Comp Francaise Metalized ceramic members
DE1151666B (de) * 1958-11-13 1963-07-18 Philips Nv Verfahren zur Herstellung einer titanhaltigen Silber-, Kupfer- oder Silber-Kupfer-Legierung und Verwendung dieser Legierung als Lot
US3382052A (en) * 1964-02-26 1968-05-07 Texas Instruments Inc Ceramic brazing means
US3342568A (en) * 1965-03-16 1967-09-19 Engelhard Ind Inc Composite material of a ceramic silver gold alloy, and a nickel alloy
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US3813258A (en) * 1972-04-27 1974-05-28 Ver Flugtechnische Werke Method for evaporating silver on titanium and its alloys
SE8008669L (sv) * 1979-12-14 1981-06-15 Atomic Energy Authority Uk Alster omfattande ett keramiskt material bundet till ett annat material
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Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1086609A (fr) * 1952-11-05 1955-02-15 Ericsson Telefon Ab L M Procédé de brasage
CH344668A (de) * 1955-05-04 1960-02-15 Philips Nv Verfahren zum Verbinden von Gegenständen durch Löten
US3117003A (en) * 1958-07-08 1964-01-07 Gen Electric Titanium-zirconium containing brazing material
GB878032A (en) * 1959-12-11 1961-09-20 B G Corp Improvements in or relating to brazing compositions for metals and ceramics, and articles produced using such compositions
EP0038584A1 (fr) * 1980-04-21 1981-10-28 BBC Aktiengesellschaft Brown, Boveri & Cie. Gaine de soudage comprenant plusieurs couches et procédé pour la fabrication de cette gaine

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
SE8605615D0 (sv) 1986-12-30
CA1276485C (fr) 1990-11-20
JPS62220299A (ja) 1987-09-28
US4698271A (en) 1987-10-06
KR870005940A (ko) 1987-07-08
GB8631102D0 (en) 1987-02-04

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