FR2590796A3 - Covering for coffin - Google Patents

Covering for coffin Download PDF

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Publication number
FR2590796A3
FR2590796A3 FR8518141A FR8518141A FR2590796A3 FR 2590796 A3 FR2590796 A3 FR 2590796A3 FR 8518141 A FR8518141 A FR 8518141A FR 8518141 A FR8518141 A FR 8518141A FR 2590796 A3 FR2590796 A3 FR 2590796A3
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France
Prior art keywords
coffin
central portion
cover according
correspond
oblique sides
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
FR8518141A
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French (fr)
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FR2590796B3 (en
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to FR8518141A priority Critical patent/FR2590796B3/en
Publication of FR2590796A3 publication Critical patent/FR2590796A3/en
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Publication of FR2590796B3 publication Critical patent/FR2590796B3/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G17/00Coffins; Funeral wrappings; Funeral urns
    • A61G17/06Sacks for corpses; Corpse wrappings
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G17/00Coffins; Funeral wrappings; Funeral urns
    • A61G17/04Fittings for coffins
    • A61G17/042Linings and veneer
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G17/00Coffins; Funeral wrappings; Funeral urns
    • A61G17/007Coffins; Funeral wrappings; Funeral urns characterised by the construction material used, e.g. biodegradable material; Use of several materials
    • A61G17/0136Plastic material
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G2203/00General characteristics of devices
    • A61G2203/70General characteristics of devices with special adaptations, e.g. for safety or comfort
    • A61G2203/90General characteristics of devices with special adaptations, e.g. for safety or comfort biodegradable

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Mirrors, Picture Frames, Photograph Stands, And Related Fastening Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The subject of the invention relates to the technical sector of protection and hygiene means. This cover for a coffin is made from a plastic film or sheet, the sheet being appropriately cut out so as to constitute a central part 1b with an external outline determined in order to correspond with the shapes and sizes of the bottom of the coffin, the said central part 1b having as an extension on each of its rectilinear edges, flaps 1c intended to correspond to the internal vertical walls of the coffin.

Description

L'invention concerne une housse mortuaire pour cercueil. The invention relates to a funeral cover for coffin.

L'objet de l'invention se rattache au secteur technique des moyens de protection et d'hygiène
Il est connu de mettre a l'intérieur des cercueils des housses mortuaires réalisées en PYC ou en matière plastique biodégradable. Géneralement ces housses sont découpées très approximativement a la forme du cercueil en vue de leur mise en place å l'intérieur de ce dernier. Des problèmes importants apparaissent au niveau du positionnement et de la mise en place de la housse, notamment dans le cas de cercueils de forme particuli*- re.
The subject of the invention is related to the technical sector of the means of protection and hygiene
It is known to put inside coffins body bags made of PYC or biodegradable plastic material. Generally these covers are cut very roughly to the shape of the coffin for their introduction inside the latter. Significant problems arise in the positioning and positioning of the cover, particularly in the case of coffins of particular shape.

En effets la housse est disposée a plat au dessus de l'intérieur du cercueil puis insérée dans le cercueil au moyen d'un gabarit de forme correspondante a celle de l'intérieur du cercueil. Cela nécessite une certaine habileté et expérience pour répartir régulièrement et symétriquement la housse a l'in térieur du cercueil. Inévitablement, il apparat des plis qui sont inesthétiques. De plus, après positionnement, il est néces- saire de fixer notamment par agrafage, la house a l'intérieur du cercueil. In effect, the cover is placed flat above the inside of the coffin and then inserted into the coffin by means of a template of a shape corresponding to that of the interior of the coffin. This requires a certain skill and experience to evenly and symmetrically distribute the cover inside the coffin. Inevitably, there are folds that are unsightly. In addition, after positioning, it is necessary to fix in particular by stapling, the house inside the coffin.

Le problème étant ainsi posé, invention s'est fixée pour but, d'une manière simple et rationnelle, de réaliser une housse en toute matière plastique convenablement appropriée pour cet usage en étant conformée pour être directement et facilement mise en place a l'intérieur du cercueil sans nécessiter l'emploi de moyens particuliers. The problem being thus posed, the object of the invention is to provide, in a simple and rational manner, a cover made of any plastic material that is suitably suitable for this purpose, being shaped so as to be directly and easily placed inside. casket without requiring the use of special means.

Dans ce but, la housse est exécutée a partir d'une feuille en matière plastique convenablement découpée de manière à constituer une partie centrale de profil extérieur déterminé pour correspondre aux formes et dimensions du fond du cercueil, ladite partie centrale présentant en débordement de chacun de ses bords rectilignes, des rabats destinés a correspondre aux parois verticales internes du cercueil.  For this purpose, the cover is made from a sheet of plastic material suitably cut so as to form a central part of external profile determined to correspond to the shapes and dimensions of the bottom of the coffin, said central portion having overflow of each of its rectilinear edges, flaps intended to correspond to the internal vertical walls of the coffin.

L'invention est exposée ci-aprEs plus en détail a l'aide des dessins qui représentent seulement un mode dSexXcu- tion. The invention is described below in more detail with the aid of the drawings which represent only one mode ofexecution.

La figure 1 est une vue en plan de la housse profilée en correspondance avec la forme générale du cercueil et avant formation de ses différentes parties constitutives,
la figure 2 est une vue en plan correspondant a la figure 1 après formation des différentes parties constitutives,
la figure 3 est une vue en perspective de la housse en cours de pliage,
la figure 4 est une vue en perspective de la housse après pliage et fixation des bords verticaux,
la figure 5 est une vue en plan d'une autre forme de réalisation de la housse.
FIG. 1 is a plan view of the profiled cover in correspondence with the general shape of the coffin and before forming its various constituent parts,
FIG. 2 is a plan view corresponding to FIG. 1 after formation of the various component parts,
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the cover being folded,
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the cover after folding and fixing the vertical edges,
Figure 5 is a plan view of another embodiment of the cover.

Afin de rendre plus concret l'objet de l'invention, on le décrit maintenant en se référant aux exemples de réalisation des figures des dessins. In order to make the subject of the invention more concrete, it will now be described with reference to the exemplary embodiments of the figures of the drawings.

D'une manière connue, la housse désignée dans son ensemble par (H) est réalisée a partir d'une feuille en PVC ou autre matière plastique, biodégradable ou non et plus générale- ment en toute matière couramment employée pour cette application. In a known manner, the cover designated as a whole by (H) is made from a sheet of PVC or other plastic material, biodegradable or not and more generally any material commonly used for this application.

Selon l'invention, la housse (H) est convenablement découpée et dimensionnée pour correspondre à la forme générale vue en plan du cercueil notamment du fond de ce dernier pour constituer un gabarit profilé (t) de plus grande dimension (figure 1). Des découpes en onglets (la) sont réalisées a partir de chacun des angles du gabarit (l) de sorte que les cotés conver gents (a) et (b) < b > de ces découpes délimitent une partie centrale (lb) et des rabats symétriques 51c) figure 2).La partie centrale (lob) est dimensionnée et profilée pour correspondre au fond du cercueil, tandis que les rabats (lc) qui apparaissent en débordement de chacun des bords rectilignes fictifs de ladite partie centrale (1b), sont conformés en dimension pour correspondre aux parois verticales internes du cercueil. According to the invention, the cover (H) is suitably cut and dimensioned to correspond to the general shape in plan view of the coffin, particularly from the bottom of the coffin, to form a profiled template (t) of larger size (FIG. 1). Miter cuts (1a) are made from each of the corners of the template (1) so that the convergent sides (a) and (b) <b> of these cutouts define a central portion (1b) and flaps symmetrical 51c) Figure 2) .The central portion (lob) is dimensioned and profiled to correspond to the bottom of the coffin, while the flaps (lc) which appear in overflow of each of the rectilinear edges of said fictitious central portion (1b), are shaped in size to match the internal vertical walls of the coffin.

I1 est bien évident que le gabarit profilé et les découpes sont obtenus par tous moyens connus et appropriés
I1 suffit donc de plier angulairement les rabats (lc) dans un plan vertical ou sensiblement vertical pour obtenir une housse dont la forme, la dimension et le profil correspondent exactement a ceux de l'intérieur du cercueil (figure 3). ainsi obtenu, la housse est directement centrée dans le cercueil en vue de son positionnement. D'une manière préférée mais non ricreusement limitative, les bords transversaux des rabats sont fixés entre eux (figure 4). Par exemple, cette fixation peut s'effectuer par soudure ultra-sons, haute fréquence ou autres.
It is obvious that the profiled jig and the cuts are obtained by any known and appropriate means.
It is therefore sufficient to fold the flaps (1c) angularly in a vertical or substantially vertical plane to obtain a cover whose shape, dimension and profile exactly match those of the interior of the coffin (Figure 3). thus obtained, the cover is directly centered in the coffin for its positioning. In a preferred but not necessarily limiting manner, the transverse edges of the flaps are fixed together (FIG. 4). For example, this attachment can be made by ultrasonic welding, high frequency or other.

Lwinvention trouve une application particulièrement avantageuse pour les cercueils dits " Parisiens" dont la forme générale résulte de la juxtaposition de deux formes trapézoïda- les réunies par leur grande base et de hauteur différcnte. Dans ce cas, la partie centrale (lb) après découpage des angles, est délimitée par un bord rectiligne longitudinal (ibl) dont les extrémités présentent deux côtés obliques évasés d'une manière symétriques et de mgme longueur (1b2) qui se raccordent par deux autres cotés obliques (ibis) de direction angulaire inverse a la précédente, a un autre bord rectiligne (1b4), parallèle audit bord (ibl), Les cotés obliques (lb3) sont de longueur supérieure a celle des côtés (lb2) (de l'ordre de 3 a 4 fois supérieure), le bord (1bi) étant de longueur très légèrement supérieure a celle du bord (1b43. Lwinvention finds a particularly advantageous application for coffins called "Parisians" whose general shape results from the juxtaposition of two trapezoidal shapes joined by their large base and different height. In this case, the central portion (1b) after cutting angles, is delimited by a longitudinal rectilinear edge (ibl) whose ends have two oblique sides symmetrically flared and of equal length (1b2) which are connected by two other oblique sides (ibis) of opposite angular direction to the previous one, to another straight edge (1b4), parallel to said edge (ibl), the oblique sides (lb3) are of longer length than the sides (lb2) (of the order 3 to 4 times higher), the edge (1bi) being of a length very slightly greater than that of the edge (1b43.

Dans la forme de réalisation illustrée figure 5, la housse a une forme générale trapézoïdale, de sorte qu'après découpage pour former les rabats (lc) et la partie centrale (1b), cette dernière présente deux bords rectilignes parallèles (1b5) et (lbE) réunis symétriquement par deux cotés obliques (1b7) et (1b8). Cette forme particulière de housse trouve une application avantageuse pour les cercueils dits de forme "Lyonnaise"*
I1 est bien évident que les formes décrites et illus trées de la housse correspondent a des applications préférées qui ne sauraient gtre considérées comme limitative.
In the embodiment illustrated in FIG. 5, the cover has a generally trapezoidal shape, so that after cutting to form the flaps (1c) and the central part (1b), the latter has two parallel straight edges (1b5) and ( lbE) united symmetrically by two oblique sides (1b7) and (1b8). This particular form of cover finds an advantageous application for coffins known as "Lyonnaise" *
It is obvious that the described and illustrated forms of the cover correspond to preferred applications which can not be considered as limiting.

Les moyens de découpage et de mise en forme et d'assemblage éventuel, ne sont pas décrits car parfaitement connus par un homme du métier et suceptibles de faire l'objet de plusieurs variantes d'exécution. The means of cutting and formatting and possible assembly, are not described because well known to a person skilled in the art and likely to be the subject of several alternative embodiments.

Les avantages ressortent bien de la description, en particulier, on souligne que la housse, profilée et dimensionnée a la forme intérieure du cercueil, peut strie mise en place directement, sans moyens particuliers, le centrage étant automatique. L'esthétique obtenue est grandement améliorée, de mêmes l'opération d'agrafage de la housse a l'intérieur du cercueil peut éventuellement Etre supprimée. The advantages are apparent from the description, in particular, it is emphasized that the cover, profiled and dimensioned to the inner shape of the coffin, stria can be put in place directly, without particular means, the centering being automatic. The aesthetic obtained is greatly improved, so the stapling operation of the cover inside the casket can possibly be removed.

L'invention ne se limite aucunement a celui de ses modes d'application non plus qu ceux des modes de réalisation de ses diverses parties ayant plus particulièrement été indi quées. Elle en embrasse au contraire toutes les variantes.  The invention is not limited to that of its modes of application any more than those of the embodiments of its various parts which have more particularly been indicated. On the contrary, it embraces all variants.

Claims (6)

REVENDICATIONS - 1 - Housse mortuaire pour cercueil réalisée a partir d'un film ou feuille de matière plastique, caractérisée en ce que la feuille est convenablement découpée de manière a constituer une partie centrale (lb) de profil extérieur déterminé pour correspondre aux formes et dimensions du fond du cercueil, ladite partie centrale (lb) présentant en débordement de chacun de ses bords rectilignes, des rabats (lc) destinés à correspondre aux parois verticales internes du cercueil.Casing mortar made from a plastic film or sheet, characterized in that the sheet is suitably cut so as to form a central portion (Ib) of external profile determined to correspond to the shapes and dimensions of the casing. bottom of the coffin, said central portion (lb) having in overflow of each of its straight edges, flaps (lc) intended to correspond to the internal vertical walls of the coffin. - 2 - Housse selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que les bords transversaux des rabats (la) sont plies angulairement et assemblés entre eux.- 2 - cover according to claim 1, characterized in that the transverse edges of the flaps (la) are bent angularly and assembled together. - 3 - Housse selon la revendication 1 caractérisée en ce que la partie centrale (lb) est délimitée par un bord rectiligne horizontal (lbl) dont les extrémités présentent deux cotés obliques de mBme longueur (lob2) et évasés d'une manière symétrique, qui se raccordent par deux autres cotés obliques symétriques (lb3) de direction angulaire inverse à la précédente, à un autre bord rectiligne (lob4) parallèle au bord (lbl). - 3 - cover according to claim 1 characterized in that the central portion (lb) is delimited by a horizontal rectilinear edge (lbl) whose ends have two oblique sides of the same length (lob2) and flared in a symmetrical manner, which are connected by two other symmetrical oblique sides (lb3) of opposite angular direction to the preceding one, to another rectilinear edge (lob4) parallel to the edge (lbl). -4- Housse selon la revendication 3, caractérisée en ce que les cotés obliques (lb3) sont de longueur supérieure à celle des c8tés obliques (lb2).A cover according to claim 3, characterized in that the oblique sides (lb3) are of longer length than the oblique sides (lb2). -5- Housse selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que la partie centrale (lb) a une forme trapézoïdale avec deux bords rectilignes (1b5) et (1b6) réunis symétriquement par deux cotés obliques (lb7) et (1b8).A cover according to claim 1, characterized in that the central portion (lb) has a trapezoidal shape with two straight edges (1b5) and (1b6) joined symmetrically by two oblique sides (lb7) and (1b8). -6- Housse selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en qu'elle est obtenue a partir d'un gabarit (1) convenablement découpé pour correspondre à la forme générale de l'intérieur du cercueil et de dimensions supérieures, des découpes en onglet (1a) étant réalisées à partir de chacun des angles du gabarit de sorte que les côtés convergents desdites découpes (la) délimitent la partie centrale tib) et les rabats symétriques (1c). A cover according to claim 1, characterized in that it is obtained from a template (1) suitably cut to correspond to the general shape of the interior of the coffin and of greater dimensions, miter cuts (1a). ) being made from each of the angles of the template so that the converging sides of said cuts (la) delimit the central portion tib) and the symmetrical flaps (1c).
FR8518141A 1985-12-02 1985-12-02 COFFEE MORTUARY COVER Expired FR2590796B3 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8518141A FR2590796B3 (en) 1985-12-02 1985-12-02 COFFEE MORTUARY COVER

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8518141A FR2590796B3 (en) 1985-12-02 1985-12-02 COFFEE MORTUARY COVER

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FR2590796A3 true FR2590796A3 (en) 1987-06-05
FR2590796B3 FR2590796B3 (en) 1987-12-11

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2226809A (en) * 1989-01-10 1990-07-11 Robert John Morphet A liner for a coffin or a casket
US4951367A (en) * 1989-06-12 1990-08-28 Wolfe Martin D Casket liner
US5353484A (en) * 1993-03-16 1994-10-11 Elder-Davis, Inc. Casket, casket precursor, and method of making same
USRE34846E (en) * 1990-10-03 1995-02-07 Batesville Casket Company Liquid retaining tray for casket
US5615464A (en) * 1995-03-23 1997-04-01 Batesville Casket Company, Inc. Liquid retaining system for casket
US5771550A (en) * 1995-08-31 1998-06-30 Batesville Casket Company, Inc. Method of lining sheet metal casket with liquid impervious liner and casket with liner constructed by such method

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1097004A (en) * 1953-02-24 1955-06-28 Mortuary envelope
FR1162630A (en) * 1956-09-25 1958-09-16 Shroud
CH395428A (en) * 1961-07-07 1965-07-15 Lehner Herbert Corpse shell usable with a coffin for laying out purposes

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1097004A (en) * 1953-02-24 1955-06-28 Mortuary envelope
FR1162630A (en) * 1956-09-25 1958-09-16 Shroud
CH395428A (en) * 1961-07-07 1965-07-15 Lehner Herbert Corpse shell usable with a coffin for laying out purposes

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2226809A (en) * 1989-01-10 1990-07-11 Robert John Morphet A liner for a coffin or a casket
GB2226809B (en) * 1989-01-10 1992-12-16 Robert John Morphet A liner for a coffin or a casket
US4951367A (en) * 1989-06-12 1990-08-28 Wolfe Martin D Casket liner
USRE33971E (en) * 1989-06-12 1992-06-23 Casket liner
USRE34846E (en) * 1990-10-03 1995-02-07 Batesville Casket Company Liquid retaining tray for casket
US5353484A (en) * 1993-03-16 1994-10-11 Elder-Davis, Inc. Casket, casket precursor, and method of making same
US5615464A (en) * 1995-03-23 1997-04-01 Batesville Casket Company, Inc. Liquid retaining system for casket
US5771550A (en) * 1995-08-31 1998-06-30 Batesville Casket Company, Inc. Method of lining sheet metal casket with liquid impervious liner and casket with liner constructed by such method

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Publication number Publication date
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