FR2586315A1 - System of modular modules for presenting architectural projects - Google Patents

System of modular modules for presenting architectural projects Download PDF

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Publication number
FR2586315A1
FR2586315A1 FR8512356A FR8512356A FR2586315A1 FR 2586315 A1 FR2586315 A1 FR 2586315A1 FR 8512356 A FR8512356 A FR 8512356A FR 8512356 A FR8512356 A FR 8512356A FR 2586315 A1 FR2586315 A1 FR 2586315A1
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FR
France
Prior art keywords
modules
plates
elements
various
presentation
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
FR8512356A
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French (fr)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
HAUDIQUET PATRICK
Original Assignee
HAUDIQUET PATRICK
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by HAUDIQUET PATRICK filed Critical HAUDIQUET PATRICK
Priority to FR8512356A priority Critical patent/FR2586315A1/en
Publication of FR2586315A1 publication Critical patent/FR2586315A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09B—EDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
    • G09B25/00—Models for purposes not provided for in G09B23/00, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes
    • G09B25/04—Models for purposes not provided for in G09B23/00, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes of buildings
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63H—TOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
    • A63H33/00—Other toys
    • A63H33/04—Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts
    • A63H33/044—Buildings
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63H—TOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
    • A63H33/00—Other toys
    • A63H33/04—Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts
    • A63H33/046—Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts comprising magnetic interaction means, e.g. holding together by magnetic attraction

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Educational Administration (AREA)
  • Educational Technology (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Instructional Devices (AREA)

Abstract

System of reconfigurable modules allowing mass presentation, on a reduced scale, of architectural projects in general and of individual houses in particular, characterised in that the possibilities are many and that the assembly is easily handled and transported. In the present application is comprises a support plane 1 perforated at regular intervals, modules 3 of given dimensions which are magnetised on the various faces comprising a stud on the lower face allowing their positioning on the support, metal or ferrite plates 6 showing the façades, the gables and the roofs, which are fixed onto the modules, a series of magnetic accessories 7, 8, 9 intended to finish off the appearance of the presentation, such as windows, doors, chimneys, skylights, etc. The invention is here applied to the presentation of construction projects for individual houses.

Description

La présente invention concerne un système de maquettes modulaires permettant la présentation de projets architecturaux en général, et en particulier des modèles de maisons individuelles
Actuellement la présentation des projets architecturauH à l'aide de maquettes fiHes, implique autant de maquettes que de projets, ce qui grève les coûts et nécessite des délais de réalisation importants. Par ailleurs ces maquettes sont fixes, donc encombrantes, difficilement transportables, et qénéralement fraqiles. The present invention relates to a modular model system allowing the presentation of architectural projects in general, and in particular models of individual houses.
Currently, the presentation of architectural projects using live models involves as many models as there are projects, which increases costs and requires significant lead times. Furthermore, these models are fixed, therefore bulky, difficult to transport, and generally costly.

Le présent système supprime ces inconvénients, en permettant avec un seul ensemble de composer rapidement de multiples modèles, qui demeurent modifiables. Cet ensemble étant facilement transportable et peu fragile.The present system eliminates these drawbacks, by allowing a single set to quickly compose multiple models, which remain modifiable. This set is easily transportable and not very fragile.

Le système comprend un plan support (1) due dimension donnée, sur lequel on peut définir la surface de la construction à représenter.The system comprises a support plane (1) of given dimension, on which the surface of the construction to be represented can be defined.

Ce plan support recevant des modules (3) de liaison sur lesquels seront appliquées des surfaces (6) de différentes formes qui définiront le uolume de la construction à représenter, le système comprend également des accessoires de finition et de décoration (73/9/) destinés à donner à la maquette le maximum de réalisme.This support plane receiving modules (3) of connection on which surfaces (6) of different shapes will be applied which will define the uolume of the construction to be represented, the system also includes finishing and decoration accessories (73/9 /) intended to give the model maximum realism.

Selon un mode de réalisation, décrit ici: -le plan support 11) est perforé à espacements définis de trous réguliers (fiq.l), ce support qui représente la surface de présentation de la maquette peut être réalisé en toutes matières, par exemple: métal, bois, matieres synthétiques, et peut être décoré de diuerses façons, (uerdure, terrasse, accessoires de jardin, etc. ces éléments pouvant également etre mobiles).According to one embodiment, described here: the support plane 11) is perforated at defined spacings of regular holes (fiq.l), this support which represents the presentation surface of the model can be made of any material, for example: metal, wood, synthetic materials, and can be decorated in different ways (rain, patio, garden accessories, etc. these elements can also be mobile).

-Les modules (3) de formes diuerses et de dimensions définies (fig.2l, comportez, ici, 5 faces à angle droit et 1 face avec un anqle donné. La face inférieure comporte un téton 14) permettant la fiHation de ces modules dans les trous de la plaque support. les autres faces sont recouvertes de matériaux tels que aimants ou matière aimantée (53,
adhésif ou autre matière permettant de les rendre adhérentes.-The modules (3) of different shapes and defined dimensions (fig.2l, include, here, 5 faces at right angles and 1 face with a given angle. The lower face has a stud 14) allowing the fiHation of these modules in the holes in the support plate. the other faces are covered with materials such as magnets or magnetized material (53,
adhesive or other material allowing them to adhere.

(Dans une autres application la face inférieure peut également être
recouverte dune telle matière, qui servirait alors à assurer la tenue
sur le plan support, dans la mesure ou celui-ci serait composé ou
réalisé d'une matière adéquate). (In another application the underside can also be
covered with such a material, which would then serve to ensure the holding
on the support plane, insofar as it is composed or
made of suitable material).

-Une série de plaquettes (6), représentent diuers éléments constitutifs d'une construction, tels que façades, pignons, toits, etc. (fig.3). Ces plaquettes sont réalisées en de multiples dimensions, et avec divers dé;cors, éventuellement sur chacunes de leur faces, tels que brique, tuile tuile ardoise, etc. Ces plaquettes sont réalisées soit en tôle, soit ci carton, en bois, ou en matériaux synthétique, et peuuent adhérer aux modules précités soit du fait de leur constitution (p. ex. tôle sur aimant) soit par matière adhésiue, soit encore par adjonction d'un élément correspondant à celui posé sur les modules. Toutes ces pièces possèdent un numéro ou une référence et sont présentées de façon à être façilement identifiables.- A series of plates (6), represent two constituent elements of a construction, such as facades, gables, roofs, etc. (fig.3). These plates are produced in multiple dimensions, and with various dice; horns, possibly on each of their faces, such as brick, slate tile, etc. These plates are made either of sheet metal, or of cardboard, of wood, or of synthetic materials, and can adhere to the aforementioned modules either because of their constitution (for example sheet metal on magnet) or by adhesive material, or even by addition an element corresponding to that placed on the modules. All these pieces have a number or a reference and are presented so as to be easily identifiable.

-Les accessoires (fig.4 et 5) représentent les fenetres l7), les portes (7), les lucarnes (8), les cheminées (9), et tout autres éléments représentant des éléments d'architectures ou de décorations. Ces accessoires peuvent être réalisés en diverses matières et sont prévus pour être fiHés sur la structure réalisée ou sur le support par tout procédé, magnétique, adhésif, mécanique ou autres.-The accessories (fig. 4 and 5) represent the windows l7), the doors (7), the skylights (8), the chimneys (9), and any other elements representing elements of architecture or decorations. These accessories can be made of various materials and are intended to be attached to the structure produced or to the support by any process, magnetic, adhesive, mechanical or other.

-Un classeur (10) (fig.6) et une valise (11) (fig.7) permettent le rangement des différentes pièces, leur transport et éventuellement la présentation des projets.-A filing cabinet (10) (fig.6) and a suitcase (11) (fig.7) allow the storage of different parts, their transport and possibly the presentation of projects.

Les explications suivantes, ainsi que les schémas joints, permettront de comprendre les avantages du système appliqué à la présentation de projets de maisons individuelles.The following explanations, as well as the accompanying diagrams, will make it possible to understand the advantages of the system applied to the presentation of individual house projects.

En premier lieu, on détermine sur le support 81), le périmètre de la construction envisagée (fiv.8)
Ensuite on positionne à chaque angle de la surface ainsi délimitée un module (3) à l'aide de son téton t41 et des trous (2) du support (1} dont l'écartement correspond à une dimension donnée (fig.), les modules 83) sont choisis en fonction de l'angle de leur sixième face qui détermine la pente du toit envisagé et de leur hauteur qui détermine la hauteur des façades de la construction représentée.First, on the support 81), the perimeter of the planned construction is determined (fiv. 8)
Then, at each angle of the surface thus delimited, a module (3) is positioned using its pin t41 and the holes (2) in the support (1}, the spacing of which corresponds to a given dimension (fig.), The modules 83) are chosen according to the angle of their sixth face which determines the slope of the envisaged roof and their height which determines the height of the facades of the construction shown.

Puis on sélectionne les plaquettes (6) correspondant aux dimensions du projet, ainsi on choisira les façades, les pignons, les toits 87) qui seront alors posés sur les modules t3) (fig.lO)
Le volume de la construction envisagée étant ainsi réalisé on complete la présentation en positionnant les lucarnes (8), les fenetres (7), les portes (7), les cheminées (9) et tous accessoires utiles (fig.l i)
On peut ainsi se rendre parfaitement compte du volume et de l'aspect de la construction projetée.Et il est possible de modifier, en un instant le volume, les décors, l'emplacement des différentes ouvertures ou teut autre élément souhaité.Then we select the plates (6) corresponding to the dimensions of the project, so we will choose the facades, gables, roofs 87) which will then be placed on the modules t3) (fig.lO)
The volume of the envisaged construction being thus achieved, the presentation is completed by positioning the skylights (8), the windows (7), the doors (7), the chimneys (9) and all useful accessories (fig.li)
We can thus fully appreciate the volume and the appearance of the planned construction. And it is possible to modify, in an instant, the volume, the decorations, the location of the different openings or any other desired element.

Par ailleurs, ce système permet éventuellement de montrer différentes possibilités d'aménagements intérieurs. En effet une fois le volume réalisé, et en retirant par exemple une pente de toit on alors accès à l'ensemble de la surface intérieure qu'il est possible d'aménager selon le plan envisagé (fig.12)
Par ailleurs il est possible de référencer chaque élément constitutif et de le doter d'un système d'identification (code, symbole, code-barre, etc.) qui en permette un reperage façile et éventuellemnt un chiffrage rapide.Furthermore, this system optionally makes it possible to show different possibilities of interior arrangements. In fact, once the volume has been achieved, and by removing, for example, a roof slope, we then have access to the entire interior surface which can be arranged according to the plan envisaged (fig. 12)
Furthermore, it is possible to reference each constituent element and to provide it with an identification system (code, symbol, barcode, etc.) which allows easy identification and possibly rapid encryption.

L'ensemble des éléments composant se système étant de petite taille peut être présenté soit dans dans un coffret, soit dans un attaché-case ( I), ce qui permet alors de réaliser des présentations de projets architecturaux à domicile.All the components of this system being small can be presented either in a box or in a briefcase (I), which then allows presentations of architectural projects to be made at home.

Ce système peut être appliqué à de nombreuH domaines en particulier à des jeux de constructions et à des maquettes d'études pour la formation et l'enseignement. This system can be applied to many fields, in particular to construction games and study models for training and teaching.

Claims (6)

REUENII I CRTI ONS: 11 système permettant la présentation en maquette de multiples modèles de projets architecturaux, à l'aide d'élements modulaires, caractérisé par le fait qu'il comprend un plan support 11) sur lequel peut être repéré la surface de la construction que l'on veut représenté, des modules (33 de liaison-de formes diverses et des plaquettes (6) également de forme diverse qui fixées sur ces éléments donneront le uolume de cette construction, le système comprend en outre des accessoires (7/0/9) destiné à parfaire l'aspect de la maquette réalisée.REUENII I CRTI ONS: 11 system allowing the presentation in model of multiple models of architectural projects, using modular elements, characterized by the fact that it includes a support plane 11) on which the surface of the construction that is to be represented, modules (33 of connection-various shapes and plates (6) also of various shape which fixed on these elements will give the uolume of this construction, the system further comprises accessories (7 / 0/9) intended to perfect the appearance of the model produced. 2) systeme selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que les modules (3) comportent un téton (4), qui associés à un support (11 perforé à espacement régulier, délimitent le contour du projet envisagé.2) system according to claim 1, characterized in that the modules (3) comprise a stud (4), which associated with a support (11 perforated at regular spacing, delimit the outline of the proposed project. 3) système selon la revendication 1, caracterisé en ce que les modules dont la face inférieure est magnétisée se positionnent sur un support métallique, et ainsi définissent le contour du projet. 3) system according to claim 1, characterized in that the modules whose underside is magnetized are positioned on a metal support, and thus define the outline of the project. 4) système selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la forme et les dimensions et éventuellement la juxtaposition des modules 13f déterminent la hauteur de façade, l'angle des façades et la pente de la toiture du projet.4) system according to claim 1, characterized in that the shape and dimensions and possibly the juxtaposition of the modules 13f determine the facade height, the angle of the facades and the slope of the project roof. 5) systeme selon la revendication 1, caractérisé par le fait que ces modules (3) comportent un moyen d'accrochage pour des plaquettes (6) qui représentent des éléments d'architecture, tels que façades, pignons, cloisons et mur.5) system according to claim 1, characterized in that these modules (3) comprise a hooking means for plates (6) which represent architectural elements, such as facades, gables, partitions and wall. 6) système selon la revendication 1, caractérisé par l'utilisation de plaquettes (6) décorées, éventuellement sur les deuH faces, qui fixées de diverses façons aux modules (3J permettent de reproduire le uolume du projet. 6) system according to claim 1, characterized by the use of plates (6) decorated, possibly on the two sides, which fixed in various ways to the modules (3J allow to reproduce the uolume of the project. 73 système selon la revendication 1, caractérisé par le fait que ces plaquettes (6) sont réalisées de façon à ce qu'il soit possible d'y fiHer de façon réversible des éléments de finition tels que portes (7), fenetre (7), lucarnes 181, cheminées (9).  73 system according to claim 1, characterized in that these plates (6) are made so that it is possible to fiHer there reversibly finishing elements such as doors (7), window (7) , dormers 181, chimneys (9). 8) système selon la revendication 1! caractérisé par le fait qu'il est possible une fois la maquette oe-alisée, d'accéder à l'intérieur du volume en retirant par eHemple une partie de toit, pour y présenter divers plans d'agencement intérieur. 8) system according to claim 1! characterized by the fact that it is possible once the model has been installed, to access the interior of the volume by removing, for example, a part of the roof, in order to present there various interior layout plans. 9) système selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que les différents éléments constitutifs peuvent etre réalisés en divers matériaux tel que: plastique, carton, métal ou bois.9) system according to claim 1, characterized in that the various constituent elements can be made of various materials such as: plastic, cardboard, metal or wood. 10) système selon la revendication 1, caractérisé par le fait que l'ensemble des pièces le composant étant de petite taille, peuvent être façilement rangés dans un attaché case, et que l'on peut ainsi réaliser des présentations de projets architecturauH a domicilie. 10) system according to claim 1, characterized in that all the parts making it up being small, can be conveniently stored in an attached case, and that one can thus make presentations of architectural projects at home.
FR8512356A 1985-08-13 1985-08-13 System of modular modules for presenting architectural projects Pending FR2586315A1 (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2582954A1 (en) * 1985-06-07 1986-12-12 Aprica Kassai Kk MODULAR TOY
WO1995027966A1 (en) * 1994-04-09 1995-10-19 Ying Lu A fastenable model case
WO1995027965A1 (en) * 1994-04-07 1995-10-19 Ying Lu A portable model case
WO1997037740A1 (en) * 1996-04-03 1997-10-16 Markus Hartmann Toy in the form of a building
FR2949272A1 (en) * 2009-08-21 2011-02-25 Centre Nat Rech Scient Building's e.g. city quarter, three-dimensional model assembly for use in presentation device, has base placed on socle that includes cylindrical cavities for receiving bi-directional and reference indicators with limited clearance
AT18033U1 (en) * 2020-07-27 2023-11-15 Ceske Vysoke Uceni Tech V Praze Modular tactile plan of rooms intended primarily for visually impaired users and for rooms of different shapes and sizes

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2554348A1 (en) * 1975-12-03 1977-06-16 Mertes Rainer Dipl Ing Model set of rooms and or reduced scale furniture - has rigid base plate, furnishing elements and fixing agents
DE2657052A1 (en) * 1976-12-16 1978-06-22 Anton Franz Model building technique for house - uses screen printed plates joined at edges for ready assembly of models
GB2010102A (en) * 1977-09-29 1979-06-27 Shead G Improvements in model buildings
EP0048560A1 (en) * 1980-09-15 1982-03-31 Genius Toy Taiwan Co. Limited Building block set

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2554348A1 (en) * 1975-12-03 1977-06-16 Mertes Rainer Dipl Ing Model set of rooms and or reduced scale furniture - has rigid base plate, furnishing elements and fixing agents
DE2657052A1 (en) * 1976-12-16 1978-06-22 Anton Franz Model building technique for house - uses screen printed plates joined at edges for ready assembly of models
GB2010102A (en) * 1977-09-29 1979-06-27 Shead G Improvements in model buildings
EP0048560A1 (en) * 1980-09-15 1982-03-31 Genius Toy Taiwan Co. Limited Building block set

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2582954A1 (en) * 1985-06-07 1986-12-12 Aprica Kassai Kk MODULAR TOY
WO1995027965A1 (en) * 1994-04-07 1995-10-19 Ying Lu A portable model case
WO1995027966A1 (en) * 1994-04-09 1995-10-19 Ying Lu A fastenable model case
WO1997037740A1 (en) * 1996-04-03 1997-10-16 Markus Hartmann Toy in the form of a building
FR2949272A1 (en) * 2009-08-21 2011-02-25 Centre Nat Rech Scient Building's e.g. city quarter, three-dimensional model assembly for use in presentation device, has base placed on socle that includes cylindrical cavities for receiving bi-directional and reference indicators with limited clearance
AT18033U1 (en) * 2020-07-27 2023-11-15 Ceske Vysoke Uceni Tech V Praze Modular tactile plan of rooms intended primarily for visually impaired users and for rooms of different shapes and sizes

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