FR2581697A1 - Bicone with a single hammering blade - Google Patents
Bicone with a single hammering blade Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FR2581697A1 FR2581697A1 FR8507265A FR8507265A FR2581697A1 FR 2581697 A1 FR2581697 A1 FR 2581697A1 FR 8507265 A FR8507265 A FR 8507265A FR 8507265 A FR8507265 A FR 8507265A FR 2581697 A1 FR2581697 A1 FR 2581697A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- percussion
- hammering
- tube
- cam
- bicone
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000009527 percussion Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 241001272720 Medialuna californiensis Species 0.000 claims description 5
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002040 relaxant effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010297 mechanical methods and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005226 mechanical processes and functions Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B4/00—Drives for drilling, used in the borehole
- E21B4/06—Down-hole impacting means, e.g. hammers
- E21B4/10—Down-hole impacting means, e.g. hammers continuous unidirectional rotary motion of shaft or drilling pipe effecting consecutive impacts
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B10/00—Drill bits
- E21B10/36—Percussion drill bits
- E21B10/40—Percussion drill bits with leading portion
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Mechanical Pencils And Projecting And Retracting Systems Therefor, And Multi-System Writing Instruments (AREA)
Abstract
Description
DESCRIPTION BIC#NE à MONOL@ME PEkC@TANTE;Dispositif,qui emploie;planche(1) un ensemble
De percussion , ontenu à l'intérieur d'un tube (1),sur lequel est assemblé,
Des roulettes(10),qui permettent ,par leur rctation sur un axe;d'élever la
Tasse de percussion(6),par le procédes de levage,couples;sur chaque axe de
De roulette.Un axt de roulette ou est adapté ,le procédé de came(8) avec ;
Un ergot (7) de levage;qui permet ,par le contact supérieur de la tète de
L'ergot d'élever la masse de percussion;qui comprime un ressort qui donne,
La détente;l'autre roulette, dont l'axe tourne en sens inverse;comporte ;;
Assemblé,sur son axe de rotation une demi lune canelée qui permet,l'ors du
Passage des cannelures sur celles de la créìnaillere ,d'élever cette dernière
Sa partie supérieure,étant en contact avec la partie évasée inférieure de
La .masse de percussion;ce procédé,permettant aux deux roulettes,d'actionner
Les erg@ts et came,simultanément;la masse percuttante dans son mouvement, J'élévation comprimant un ressort qui lui donné la détente vers le bas;;du
Fait que les ergots et crémaillère de levage,ne sont plus maintenus en posi -tion de relevage par la came et la demi lune canelée ee qui provoque leur
Chute libre avec la masse de percussion propulsée vers le bas par la détente
Du ressort et des éléments de circulation des fluides en pression pour la
Remontée des sédiments;cette masse de percussion frappant à sa partie supé -rieure,la lame de percussion (9)lame percuttante,équipée d'éléments désa -grégateurs;de mème,ce principe;s'adapte à un bicône ,équipé d'une lame cent -rale ;le principe du cylindre de percussion ,restant le mème;on connait ,
A ce jour;;des procédés,tels que marteaux à percussion fond de trou qui sont
Comparables,aux marteaux piqueurs conventionnels et fonctionnent par procédé
D'oscillation, d'un piston frappeur actionné,par l'air,dans une valve et un
Régulateur de distribution;l'autre procédé mécanique,consiste à utiliser;
Une bague hélicoïdale ,élevant;une masse de percussion;ces procédés,utilisent
Une source d'énergie distribuant le mouvement de percussion.Dans le cas pré -sent;le procédé innovant;réside dans le fait qu'on utilise,la rotation ,du
Système de rotation conventionnel servant au forage;les roulettes latérales
Sont par ce fait,entrainées en rotation sur leur axe,la came et demi lune Canelée..permettant ,par les ergots et crémaillère;;le relevage de la masse
De percussion qui percutte une lame percuttante ce procédé permettant pour
De grandes profondeurs l'utilisation d'une percussion identique et mécanique.DESCRIPTION BIC # NE at MONOL @ ME PEkC @ TANTE; Device, which employs; board (1) a set
Percussion, contained within a tube (1), on which is assembled,
Casters (10), which, by their rctation on an axis; to raise the
Percussion cup (6), by the lifting procedures, torques; on each axis of
Roulette.A roulette axt or is adapted, the cam process (8) with;
A lifting lug (7); which allows, by the upper contact of the head to
The lug to raise the percussion mass; which compresses a spring which gives,
The trigger; the other wheel, whose axis rotates in the opposite direction; includes ;;
Assembled on its axis of rotation a fluted half moon which allows the
Passing the grooves on those of the hoop, to raise the latter
Its upper part, being in contact with the lower flared part of
The percussion mass; this process, allowing the two rollers to activate
The erg @ ts and cam, simultaneously; the hard-hitting mass in its movement, the elevation compressing a spring which gives it relaxation down;
Fact that the lugs and lifting rack are no longer held in the lifting position by the cam and the fluted half moon which causes them to
Free fall with the percussion mass propelled down by the trigger
Spring and pressure fluid circulation elements for the
Rise of the sediments; this percussion mass striking at its upper part, the percussion blade (9) percussion blade, equipped with disaggregating elements; similarly, this principle; adapts to a bicone, equipped with a central blade; the principle of the percussion cylinder, remaining the same; we know,
To date ;; processes, such as down-the-hole impact hammers which are
Comparable to conventional jackhammers and work by process
Oscillation, of an air-actuated striking piston in a valve and a
Distribution regulator; the other mechanical process is to use;
A helical ring, elevating; a percussive mass; these processes, use
A source of energy distributing the percussion movement. In the present case; the innovative process; lies in the fact that we use, rotation,
Conventional rotation system used for drilling; lateral rollers
Are by this fact, driven in rotation on their axis, the cam and half-moon Fluted..allowing, by the lugs and rack; the lifting of the mass
Percussion which strikes a percussive blade this process allowing for
From great depths the use of an identical and mechanical percussion.
Planche(1) en (1)figure -1- tube,en(2)trous de circulation des fluides;en(3)
Eléments de retenue du ressort de détente64);en (5)guide de ressort;en(6)
Partie évasée supérieure de la masse de percussion;en(7)Ergot de levage ;
En(8)Came;en (9)lame percuttante;en (10)roulette avec axe;en (11)éléments
Désagrégateurs;en(12)axe et ioules de retenue de lame;en(13)support guide dès
Molettes et axes;en(14)demi lune canelée;en(15)crémaillère;en(16)masse de
Percussion intermédiaire;en(17)filetage;en(18)corps de bicône et monolame;
En(19)molettes du bicône.LES ELEMENTS DE,LA PLANCHE -2- figure 1et2 comportent
Les mèmes références de(1)un à (15)quinze. Plate (1) in (1) figure -1- tube, in (2) fluid circulation holes; in (3)
Detent spring retainers 64); in (5) spring guide; in (6)
Upper flared part of the impact mass; in (7) Lifting lug;
In (8) Cam; in (9) percussion blade; in (10) caster with axle; in (11) elements
Disaggregators; in (12) axis and blade holding joules; in (13) guide support from
Wheels and pins; in (14) fluted half moon; in (15) rack; in (16) mass of
Intermediate percussion; in (17) thread; in (18) body of bicone and monolame;
In (19) bicone wheels. THE ELEMENTS OF, THE BOARD -2- figure 1 and 2 include
The same references from (1) one to (15) fifteen.
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR8507265A FR2581697B1 (en) | 1985-05-10 | 1985-05-10 | BICONE WITH PERCUTANT MONOLAME |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR8507265A FR2581697B1 (en) | 1985-05-10 | 1985-05-10 | BICONE WITH PERCUTANT MONOLAME |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2581697A1 true FR2581697A1 (en) | 1986-11-14 |
FR2581697B1 FR2581697B1 (en) | 1987-07-24 |
Family
ID=9319243
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR8507265A Expired FR2581697B1 (en) | 1985-05-10 | 1985-05-10 | BICONE WITH PERCUTANT MONOLAME |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
FR (1) | FR2581697B1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2003025327A1 (en) * | 2001-09-20 | 2003-03-27 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Percussion drilling head |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1526748A (en) * | 1923-10-10 | 1925-02-17 | Charles H Herman | Rotary drilling apparatus |
US2350364A (en) * | 1941-03-17 | 1944-06-06 | James W Menhall | Deep well drilling apparatus |
US2725215A (en) * | 1953-05-05 | 1955-11-29 | Donald B Macneir | Rotary rock drilling tool |
US2859941A (en) * | 1956-02-06 | 1958-11-11 | Martin B Carroll | Combination rotary and impact drill |
US3250337A (en) * | 1963-10-29 | 1966-05-10 | Max J Demo | Rotary shock wave drill bit |
US3807512A (en) * | 1972-12-29 | 1974-04-30 | Texaco Inc | Percussion-rotary drilling mechanism with mud drive turbine |
-
1985
- 1985-05-10 FR FR8507265A patent/FR2581697B1/en not_active Expired
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1526748A (en) * | 1923-10-10 | 1925-02-17 | Charles H Herman | Rotary drilling apparatus |
US2350364A (en) * | 1941-03-17 | 1944-06-06 | James W Menhall | Deep well drilling apparatus |
US2725215A (en) * | 1953-05-05 | 1955-11-29 | Donald B Macneir | Rotary rock drilling tool |
US2859941A (en) * | 1956-02-06 | 1958-11-11 | Martin B Carroll | Combination rotary and impact drill |
US3250337A (en) * | 1963-10-29 | 1966-05-10 | Max J Demo | Rotary shock wave drill bit |
US3807512A (en) * | 1972-12-29 | 1974-04-30 | Texaco Inc | Percussion-rotary drilling mechanism with mud drive turbine |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2003025327A1 (en) * | 2001-09-20 | 2003-03-27 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Percussion drilling head |
GB2396878A (en) * | 2001-09-20 | 2004-07-07 | Shell Int Research | Percussion drilling head |
GB2396878B (en) * | 2001-09-20 | 2005-10-19 | Shell Int Research | Percussion drilling head |
US7104344B2 (en) | 2001-09-20 | 2006-09-12 | Shell Oil Company | Percussion drilling head |
CN1318723C (en) * | 2001-09-20 | 2007-05-30 | 国际壳牌研究有限公司 | Percussion drilling head |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2581697B1 (en) | 1987-07-24 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
ST | Notification of lapse |