CN214944214U - Water-pressing experimental device for geological exploration - Google Patents
Water-pressing experimental device for geological exploration Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN214944214U CN214944214U CN202121510588.7U CN202121510588U CN214944214U CN 214944214 U CN214944214 U CN 214944214U CN 202121510588 U CN202121510588 U CN 202121510588U CN 214944214 U CN214944214 U CN 214944214U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- box
- experimental
- wheel
- experiment box
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 72
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 abstract description 19
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000012876 topography Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009194 climbing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Investigation Of Foundation Soil And Reinforcement Of Foundation Soil By Compacting Or Drainage (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a pressurized-water experimental apparatus that geological survey used relates to geological survey technical field, has solved current drilling, pressurized-water process and has been the sectional type operation, need carry multiple experimental device to and the earth boring machine is heavier, and long-time operation leads to exploration personnel's intensity of labour great, and its technical scheme main points are: the upper surface of the experiment box is open, an armrest frame is arranged on the upper side of the rear end of the experiment box, rotating shafts arranged at intervals are arranged at the lower end of the experiment box, and moving wheels are fixedly arranged at the end parts of the rotating shafts extending to the two sides of the experiment box; a water tank is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the inner surface of the experiment box, a water pump is fixedly arranged at one end of the upper surface of the water tank, and a water pipe penetrates through the front side of the water tank close to the water pump; adopt drilling, pressurized-water integrated structure to realize the pressurized-water experiment, small, portable can adapt to different topography and use, and reduced exploration personnel's manipulation strength, be favorable to using.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a geological survey technical field, more specifically say, it relates to a pressurized-water experimental apparatus that geological survey used.
Background
The water pressing test is a penetration test in a drill hole, which is a common method for evaluating the permeability of rock mass, and comprises the steps of isolating the drill hole into a hole section with a certain length by a plug, pressing water into the hole section at a certain pressure, measuring the pressing-in flow under the corresponding pressure, and representing the water permeability of rock in the hole section by using the pressing-in flow value of the unit test section under a certain force.
In the existing water pressing experiment, as the drilling and water pressing processes are sectional operations, a plurality of experimental devices are required to be carried, and as geological exploration is mostly in a severe environment, the carrying is very inconvenient; in the process of drilling, the drilling depth of the soil drilling machine needs to be controlled manually, but the soil drilling machine is heavy, and long-time operation causes great labor intensity of exploration personnel, so that the soil drilling machine is not beneficial to use. Therefore, a water-pressing experimental device for geological exploration is provided.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a pressurized-water experimental apparatus that geological survey used has realized adopting drilling, pressurized-water integral structure to realize the pressurized-water experiment, and is small, and portable can adapt to different topography and use, and has reduced exploration personnel's manipulation strength, is favorable to using.
The above technical purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions: the upper surface of the experimental box is open, an armrest frame is arranged on the upper side of the rear end of the experimental box, rotating shafts arranged at intervals are arranged at the lower end of the experimental box, and moving wheels are fixedly arranged at the end parts of the rotating shafts extending to the two sides of the experimental box;
the water tank is fixedly installed at the rear end of the inner surface of the experiment box, the water pump is fixedly installed at one end of the upper surface of the water tank, a water pipe penetrates through the front side of the water tank close to the water pump, a clamping seat penetrates through the front side of the bottom end inside the experiment box, a clamping head is clamped at the upper end of the clamping seat, and the water pipe penetrates through the clamping head and extends to the lower side of the experiment box;
the middle part of the bottom end in the experiment box is provided with an installation groove in a penetrating manner, the experiment box is provided with an installation frame through the installation groove, two ends of the upper surface of the installation frame are provided with springs arranged at intervals, and a fixing frame is arranged between the upper ends of the springs;
a first motor is installed on the fixed frame in a penetrating mode, a drill rod is installed at the lower end of the first motor, a supporting rod mechanism is installed in the middle of the upper surface of the first motor, and the supporting rod mechanism comprises a connecting rod, a tilting rod and a handle;
the middle part of the outer ring surface of the rotating shaft, which is positioned at the rear side, is sleeved with a driven wheel, the lower end of the experiment box, which is close to the driven wheel, is provided with a driving mechanism, and the driving mechanism comprises a second motor, a driving wheel and a middle wheel.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the experimental box is provided with a limiting rod between the inner sides corresponding to the connecting rods, and the connecting rods penetrate through the limiting rod.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of gag lever post promotes connecting rod, first motor and reaches spacing effect at the in-process that reciprocates, and then avoids the condition of drilling offset.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the upper end of connecting rod is articulated mutually with the pole of perk, the round pin board is installed to the upper end at experimental box rear surface middle part, it is articulated mutually between round pin board and the pole of perk, the pole of perk is kept away from the one end of connecting rod and is connected with the handle.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, use the handle to press and stick up the pole to reach the effect that the drilling rod reciprocated, reduced investigation personnel's intensity of labour.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the output end of the second motor is connected with a driving wheel, the middle wheel is rotationally connected with the lower surface of the experiment box, the driving wheel is meshed with the middle wheel, and the middle wheel is meshed with the driven wheel.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through rearmounted driven mode, promote whole experimental apparatus's climbing ability, can adapt to different topography environment, and save strength.
The utility model discloses further set up to: and the outer ring surface of the moving wheel is fixedly provided with tooth sheets arranged at intervals.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, remove and set up the pick on the wheel, and then promote the ability of grabbing ground of pick, be favorable to using.
The utility model discloses further set up to: and a water adding cover is arranged on the upper surface of one end of the water tank, which is far away from the water pump.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can realize adding the effect of water at any time.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the lower end of the clamping head is fixedly provided with clamping rods arranged at intervals, the clamping seat is provided with L-shaped clamping grooves arranged at intervals, and the clamping rods are matched with the clamping grooves.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, accomplish the fixed of water pipe through the mode of mutual rotation, joint between dop and the cassette to can be real-timely carry out the calculation of the length that the water pipe impressed, be favorable to using.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
in the using process of the device, the whole experiment box is pushed to an experiment position by two hands through the armrest frame, the moving wheel positioned at the rear side rotates under the combined action of the second motor, the driving wheel, the middle wheel, the driven wheel and the rotating shaft, and meanwhile, under the arrangement of the tooth sheets on the moving wheel, the whole experiment box can adapt to different terrain environments to move and has strong ground gripping capability;
when drilling, the first motor is started, the handle is held, the handle is lifted upwards to enable the warped rod to drive the whole body formed by the connecting rod, the first motor and the drill rod to move downwards, namely the drill rod is screwed into soil to complete drilling, and the reverse operation is carried out after the drilling is finished;
when water is pressurized, the water pipe is pressed downwards from the clamping head, and the water pump is started to perform a water pressurizing test, so that the screwing length can be known in real time, and the use is facilitated;
in summary, the following steps: the device has realized adopting drilling, pressurized-water integrated configuration to realize the pressurized-water experiment, and is small, portable can adapt to different topography and use, and has reduced exploration personnel's manipulation strength, is favorable to using.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the embodiments of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a top view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a bottom view of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the fixing mechanism of the present invention.
Reference numbers and corresponding part names in the drawings:
1. an experimental box; 2. a handrail frame; 3. a rotating shaft; 4. a moving wheel; 5. a tooth sheet; 6. a water tank; 7. a water adding cover; 8. a water pump; 9. a limiting rod; 10. a connecting rod; 11. raising the rod; 12. a handle; 13. a first motor; 14. a water pipe; 15. a drill stem; 16. a fixed mount; 17. installing a frame; 18. clamping a head; 19. a card holder; 20. a second motor; 21. a driving wheel; 22. a spring; 23. a driven wheel; 24. an intermediate wheel; 25. a pin plate; 26. a clamping rod; 27. a clamping groove.
Detailed Description
To make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the following examples and drawings, and the exemplary embodiments and descriptions thereof of the present invention are only used for explaining the present invention, and are not intended as limitations of the present invention.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or be indirectly on the other element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly or indirectly connected to the other element.
It will be understood that the terms "length," "width," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in an orientation or positional relationship indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the invention and to simplify the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element so referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.
Example (b):
as shown in fig. 1 and 2, a water-pressurizing experimental device for geological exploration comprises an experimental box 1, wherein the upper surface of the experimental box 1 is open, an armrest frame 2 is arranged on the upper side of the rear end of the experimental box 1, rotating shafts 3 are arranged at intervals at the lower end of the experimental box 1, and moving wheels 4 are fixedly arranged at the end parts of the rotating shafts 3 extending to the two sides of the experimental box 1;
the rear end of the inner surface of the experiment box 1 is fixedly provided with a water tank 6, one end of the upper surface of the water tank 6 is fixedly provided with a water pump 8, the front side of the water tank 6 close to the water pump 8 is provided with a water pipe 14 in a penetrating way, the front side of the bottom end in the experiment box 1 is provided with a clamping seat 19 in a penetrating way, the upper end of the clamping seat 19 is clamped with a clamping head 18, and the water pipe 14 penetrates through the clamping head 18 and extends to the lower part of the experiment box 1;
the middle part of the bottom end in the experiment box 1 is provided with an installation groove in a penetrating way, the experiment box 1 is provided with an installation frame 17 through the installation groove, two ends of the upper surface of the installation frame 17 are provided with springs 22 arranged at intervals, and a fixing frame 16 is arranged between the upper ends of the springs 22;
a first motor 13 is installed on the fixed frame 16 in a penetrating manner, a drill rod 15 is installed at the lower end of the first motor 13, and a supporting rod mechanism is installed in the middle of the upper surface of the first motor 13 and comprises a connecting rod 10, a tilting rod 11 and a handle 12;
the middle part of the outer ring surface of the rotating shaft 3 positioned at the rear side is sleeved with a driven wheel 23, the lower end of the experiment box 1 close to the driven wheel 23 is provided with a driving mechanism, and the driving mechanism comprises a second motor 20, a driving wheel 21 and a middle wheel 24.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a limiting rod 9 is installed between the inner sides of the experiment box 1 corresponding to the connecting rod 10, the connecting rod 10 penetrates through the limiting rod 9, the upper end of the connecting rod 10 is hinged to the tilting rod 11, a pin plate 25 is installed at the upper end of the middle part of the rear surface of the experiment box 1, the pin plate 25 is hinged to the tilting rod 11, and one end of the tilting rod 11, which is far away from the connecting rod 10, is connected to the handle 12.
As shown in FIG. 3, the output end of the second motor 20 is connected with the driving wheel 21, the intermediate wheel 24 is rotatably connected with the lower surface of the experiment box 1, the driving wheel 21 is meshed with the intermediate wheel 24, and the intermediate wheel 24 is meshed with the driven wheel 23.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the outer annular surface of the movable wheel 4 is fixedly provided with the teeth 5 arranged at intervals, the upper surface of the water tank 6 far away from one end of the water pump 8 is provided with the water feeding cover 7, the chuck 18 and the water pipe 14 are in full fit, the lower end of the chuck 18 is fixedly provided with the clamping rods 26 arranged at intervals, the clamping seat 19 is provided with the clamping grooves 27 arranged at intervals in an L shape, and the clamping rods 26 are matched with the clamping grooves 27.
The working principle is as follows: in the using process of the device, the whole experiment box 1 is pushed to an experiment position by two hands through the armrest frame 2, the moving wheel 4 positioned at the rear side rotates under the combined action of the second motor 20, the driving wheel 21, the middle wheel 24, the driven wheel 23 and the rotating shaft 3, and meanwhile, under the arrangement of the tooth sheets 5 on the moving wheel 4, the whole experiment box 1 can move in different terrain environments, and the grasping capacity is strong;
during drilling, the first motor 13 is started, the handle 12 is held, the handle 12 is lifted upwards, so that the warped rod 11 drives the whole body formed by the connecting rod 10, the first motor 13 and the drill rod 15 to move downwards, namely the drill rod 15 is screwed into soil to complete drilling, and the reverse operation is performed after the drilling is finished;
when water is pressurized, the water pipe 14 is pressed downwards from the clamping head 18, and the water pump 8 is started to perform a water pressurizing test, so that the screwing length can be known in real time, and the use is facilitated;
in summary, the following steps: the device has realized adopting drilling, pressurized-water integrated configuration to realize the pressurized-water experiment, and is small, portable can adapt to different topography and use, and has reduced exploration personnel's manipulation strength, is favorable to using.
The above-mentioned embodiments, further detailed description of the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention, it should be understood that the above description is only the embodiments of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. A water-pressing experimental device for geological exploration comprises an experimental box (1) and is characterized in that the upper surface of the experimental box (1) is open, an armrest frame (2) is installed on the upper side of the rear end of the experimental box (1), rotating shafts (3) arranged at intervals are installed at the lower end of the experimental box (1), and moving wheels (4) are fixedly installed at the end parts of the rotating shafts (3) extending to the two sides of the experimental box (1);
the water tank (6) is fixedly mounted at the rear end of the inner surface of the experiment box (1), the water pump (8) is fixedly mounted at one end of the upper surface of the water tank (6), the water pipe (14) penetrates through the front side, close to the water pump (8), of the water tank (6), the clamping seat (19) penetrates through the front side of the inner bottom end of the experiment box (1), the clamping head (18) is clamped at the upper end of the clamping seat (19), and the water pipe (14) penetrates through the clamping head (18) and extends to the lower portion of the experiment box (1);
the middle part of the bottom end in the experiment box (1) is provided with a mounting groove in a penetrating manner, the experiment box (1) is provided with a mounting frame (17) through the mounting groove, springs (22) arranged at intervals are mounted at two ends of the upper surface of the mounting frame (17), and a fixing frame (16) is mounted between the upper ends of the springs (22);
a first motor (13) penetrates through the fixed frame (16), a drill rod (15) is installed at the lower end of the first motor (13), a supporting rod mechanism is installed in the middle of the upper surface of the first motor (13), and the supporting rod mechanism comprises a connecting rod (10), a tilting rod (11) and a handle (12);
a driven wheel (23) is sleeved in the middle of the outer ring surface of the rotating shaft (3) on the rear side, a driving mechanism is installed at the lower end, close to the driven wheel (23), of the experiment box (1), and the driving mechanism comprises a second motor (20), a driving wheel (21) and a middle wheel (24).
2. The water-pressurizing experimental device for geological exploration according to claim 1, wherein a limiting rod (9) is installed between the inner sides of the experimental box (1) corresponding to the connecting rod (10), and the connecting rod (10) penetrates through the limiting rod (9).
3. The water-pressing experimental device for geological exploration, according to claim 1, characterized in that the upper end of connecting rod (10) is hinged to a tilting rod (11), a pin plate (25) is installed at the upper end of the middle portion of the rear surface of experimental box (1), the pin plate (25) is hinged to the tilting rod (11), and one end of the tilting rod (11) far away from the connecting rod (10) is connected to a handle (12).
4. A water pressure testing apparatus for geological exploration, according to claim 1, wherein the output end of said second motor (20) is connected to a driving wheel (21), said intermediate wheel (24) is rotatably connected to the lower surface of said experimental box (1), said driving wheel (21) is engaged with said intermediate wheel (24), and said intermediate wheel (24) is engaged with said driven wheel (23).
5. A water pressure test apparatus for geological exploration, according to claim 1, wherein said moving wheel (4) is fixedly mounted with spaced-apart teeth (5) on its outer circumferential surface.
6. A water-pressurizing experimental facility for geological exploration according to claim 1, wherein a water-pressurizing cover (7) is mounted on the upper surface of the end of said water tank (6) far from said water pump (8).
7. The water pressing experiment device for geological exploration, according to claim 1, wherein the clamping head (18) is in full fit with the water pipe (14), clamping rods (26) arranged at intervals are fixedly installed at the lower end of the clamping head (18), clamping grooves (27) in an L shape are formed in the clamping seat (19) at intervals, and the clamping rods (26) are matched with the clamping grooves (27).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121510588.7U CN214944214U (en) | 2021-07-05 | 2021-07-05 | Water-pressing experimental device for geological exploration |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121510588.7U CN214944214U (en) | 2021-07-05 | 2021-07-05 | Water-pressing experimental device for geological exploration |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214944214U true CN214944214U (en) | 2021-11-30 |
Family
ID=79076950
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121510588.7U Expired - Fee Related CN214944214U (en) | 2021-07-05 | 2021-07-05 | Water-pressing experimental device for geological exploration |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214944214U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-07-05 CN CN202121510588.7U patent/CN214944214U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US5811741A (en) | Apparatus for placing geophones beneath the surface of the earth | |
| JP2008240494A (en) | Cylindrical sampling device for soil test | |
| JP5520643B2 (en) | Boring method and boring apparatus | |
| CN114047029B (en) | Geological exploration sampling device | |
| CN218725536U (en) | Sampling device for soil ecological environment monitoring | |
| CN113431492B (en) | Drilling device for geotechnical engineering investigation and using method | |
| CN219495698U (en) | Geological investigation corer | |
| CN212410132U (en) | Geological survey is with drilling formula sampling device | |
| CN113945411A (en) | Engineering geology reconnaissance device and use method thereof | |
| CN214944214U (en) | Water-pressing experimental device for geological exploration | |
| CN210198746U (en) | Prospecting probing sampling device | |
| CN218271470U (en) | Mineral geology investigation sampling device | |
| CN216157583U (en) | Drilling mechanism for engineering geological investigation | |
| JP3667068B2 (en) | Steel pipe pile driving device | |
| CN218121438U (en) | Soil sampling device for environmental protection detection | |
| CN215677657U (en) | Sampling device for geological environment monitoring | |
| JP5905282B2 (en) | Construction management device, pile driving machine and pile driving method | |
| CN214697693U (en) | Portable geological survey device | |
| CN213933189U (en) | Geological survey soil sampling device | |
| CN210638930U (en) | Engineering geology reconnaissance sampling device | |
| CN211602485U (en) | Soil heavy metal sampling detects integrated device | |
| CN210858598U (en) | Quick geological exploration drilling machine | |
| CN113945421A (en) | Water resource water quality sampling and detecting equipment with portable drill bit | |
| CN111024435A (en) | Soil pesticide residue determination sampler | |
| CN219452085U (en) | Dedicated quick equipment of holing of geological survey |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20211130 |