FR2570951A1 - Artificial climbing structure made from prefabricated panels - Google Patents

Artificial climbing structure made from prefabricated panels Download PDF

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Publication number
FR2570951A1
FR2570951A1 FR8415261A FR8415261A FR2570951A1 FR 2570951 A1 FR2570951 A1 FR 2570951A1 FR 8415261 A FR8415261 A FR 8415261A FR 8415261 A FR8415261 A FR 8415261A FR 2570951 A1 FR2570951 A1 FR 2570951A1
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France
Prior art keywords
climbing
prefabricated panels
panels
housings
artificial
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Withdrawn
Application number
FR8415261A
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French (fr)
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to FR8415261A priority Critical patent/FR2570951A1/en
Publication of FR2570951A1 publication Critical patent/FR2570951A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B69/00Training appliances or apparatus for special sports
    • A63B69/0048Training appliances or apparatus for special sports for mountaineering, e.g. climbing-walls, grip elements for climbing-walls

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Forms Removed On Construction Sites Or Auxiliary Members Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

Device for climbing, characterised in that it consists of an artificial climbing structure designed as prefabricated panels comprising, on the one hand, a front face of varied form equipped with bumps and all forms of grips 2 and, on the other hand, a rear face equipped with ribs and recesses permitting attachment to a support.

Description

La présente invention concerne une structure artificielle d'escalade en p5nrea-x préfabriqués. The present invention relates to an artificial climbing structure in prefabricated p5nrea-x.

A ce jour, les seules techniques connues et utilisées consistent à créer la structure artificielle d'escalade: - soit par projection de béton sur un mur existant ou édifié spécialement; - soit par montage de briques, ou de tout autre matériau tel que parpaing; - soit par superposition de roches, rochers.*.; - soit par creation d'un mur en traditionnel, en bois, ou métallique, au- quel des reliefs artificiels ont été rapportés.To date, the only known and used techniques consist in creating the artificial climbing structure: - either by spraying concrete on an existing or specially built wall; - either by mounting bricks, or any other material such as concrete block; - either by superposition of rocks, boulders. * .; - either by creating a traditional, wooden, or metallic wall, to which artificial reliefs have been reported.

Ces différentes techniques, gnéralement employées au coup par coup, à la demande, souvent avec intervention d'un concepteur (architecte, maitre d'oeuvre...), présentent de nombreux inconvénients parmi lesquels nous citons les plus importants : + travaux realisés sur place (chantier long et aléatoire) + implantation définitive, due aux fondations
+ Difficultés de mise en place
+inamovibilité de l'ouvrage du fait de son scellement; + monotonie dans les reliefs
+ prix de revient élevé.
These different techniques, generally used piecemeal, on demand, often with the intervention of a designer (architect, prime contractor, etc.), have many drawbacks, among which we cite the most important: + work carried out on space (long and random site) + final location, due to foundations
+ Difficulties in setting up
+ irremovability of the work due to its sealing; + monotony in the reliefs
+ high cost price.

Le dispositif selon l'invention permet de remédier à ces inconvénients, notamment en étant beaucoup plus économique à construire grace à la possibilité d'industrialisation en série.The device according to the invention overcomes these drawbacks, in particular by being much more economical to build thanks to the possibility of mass production.

En outre, selon ce dispositif, le mur d'escalade , tout en conservant des qualités de solidité ét de longévité, présent les aspects positifs suivants
modulable, donc extensible;
≈transportable;
≈interchangeable;
≈mise en place rapide.
In addition, according to this device, the climbing wall, while retaining qualities of solidity and longevity, has the following positive aspects
modular, therefore expandable;
≈transportable;
≈ interchangeable;
RapideQuick installation.

L'originalité de la structure artificielle d'escalade, objet du présent brevet, réside dans sa conception en panneaux préfabriqués en série selon des dimensions qui varieront en fonction du support prévu.(exemple: longueur 4 mètres, largeur I,50 mètres). Le futur utilisateur pourra acquérir autant de panneaux souhaités, selon le résultat recherché et le support existant ou à créer. Pour permettre l'interchangeabilité et les extensions futures du mor d'escalade, les panneaux peuvent être juxtaposés.The originality of the artificial climbing structure, object of this patent, lies in its design in prefabricated panels in series according to dimensions which will vary depending on the support provided (example: length 4 meters, width I, 50 meters). The future user will be able to acquire as many desired panels, depending on the desired result and the existing support or to be created. To allow interchangeability and future extensions of the climbing mor, the panels can be juxtaposed.

Par ce procédé, il est tout à fait possible de doubler la hauteur totale du mur, en superposant les panneaux. By this process, it is entirely possible to double the total height of the wall, by overlapping the panels.

La structure artificielle d'escalade est composée de panneaux préfabri qués construits soit par moulage, soit par projection, soit par coffrage...The artificial climbing structure is made up of prefabricated panels constructed either by molding, by projection, or by formwork ...

de tous types de matériaux tels cue béton, résine, etc...of all types of materials such as concrete, resin, etc.

L'aspect général de la structure présente'toutes les formes psssibles concave, convexe, plane, ou mixte, grace à la cotiception des panneaux.The general appearance of the structure presents all possible forms concave, convex, flat, or mixed, thanks to the cotiception of the panels.

La face avant (figure I) : c'est la face sculptée qui permet l'escalade.The front face (figure I): it is the sculpted face which allows climbing.

Cette sculpture s'effectue avant que le matériau de base (I) ne soit sec, manuellement et/ou mécaniquement: fissures, feuillets, surplomb, vires...This sculpture is done before the base material (I) is dry, manually and / or mechanically: cracks, sheets, overhang, ledges ...

toutes formes de prises (2).all forms of sockets (2).

Grace à cette sculpture, on obtient une structure trés proche de la nature en variant à l'infini les degrés de difficultés d'escalade.Thanks to this sculpture, we obtain a structure very close to nature by infinitely varying the degrees of climbing difficulties.

La face arrière de chaque-panneau préfabriqué (figure 2) comporte deux nervures de renfort (3) où sont prévus des logements (4) permettant toutes formes d'accrochage. Ces logements facilitent une fixation rapide des panneaux sur une structure existante telle que mur de villa, de batiment, de soutainement, pile de pont, etc... ou bien sur une structure métallique ou bois, de type échafaudage.The rear face of each prefabricated panel (Figure 2) has two reinforcing ribs (3) where there are housings (4) allowing all forms of attachment. These housings facilitate rapid fixing of the panels on an existing structure such as a villa wall, building wall, retaining wall, bridge pier, etc. or else on a metal or wooden structure, of the scaffolding type.

D'autre part, des logements (5) sont réalisés pour permettre le juxtaposition des panneaux à la verticale.On the other hand, housings (5) are made to allow the panels to be juxtaposed vertically.

Selon la disposition du support existant ou à créer, la conception d'ensemble de la structure artificielle d'escalade en panneaux préfabriqués peut être envisagée avec de nombreuses variantes: mur linéaire, mur en forme de "S ou serpent, pyramide, parallèlépipède, cercle, etc..., tout en conservant en permanence les possibilités ultérieures d'extension et de modulabilité.Depending on the layout of the existing support or to be created, the overall design of the artificial climbing structure in prefabricated panels can be envisaged with many variants: linear wall, wall in the shape of an "S or serpent, pyramid, parallelepiped, circle , etc ..., while permanently retaining the subsequent possibilities of extension and modularity.

La conception de la structure artificielle d'escalade en panneaux préfabriqués présente le grand avantage autre parfaitement réalisable en petite, moyenne ou grande série, en usine, avec pour conséquence inéluctable la baisse importante du prix de revient. En effet, seule la finition c'est à dire la sculpture, reste personnalisée et ponctuelle, le gros de la structure pouvant autre réalisée de façon- industrielle, à partir de moules, supports en forme, coffrage, projectiolL.. et de tous matériaux,
Ce qui fait l'originalité et l'intérêt de 15invention par rapport aux procédés existant actuellement
Le dispositif selon l'invention est particulièrement destiné au domaine sportif en tant que mur d'entrainement à ltesc-lade.
The design of the artificial climbing structure in prefabricated panels has the great other advantage that is perfectly achievable in small, medium or large series, in the factory, with the inevitable consequence of the significant drop in cost price. In fact, only the finish, that is to say the sculpture, remains personalized and punctual, the bulk of the structure being able to be produced industrially, using molds, shaped supports, formwork, projectile and all other materials. ,
What makes the invention original and interesting compared to existing processes
The device according to the invention is particularly intended for the sports field as a training wall in ltesc-lade.

Claims (7)

REVENDICATIONS I) Dispositif pour l'escalade caractérisé en ce qu'il consiste en une structure artificielle d'escalade conque en panneaux préfabriqués comportant d'une part une face avant (fig.I) de forme variée dotée d'aspérités et de toutes formes de prises (2) et, d'autre part d'une face arrière dotée de nervures (3) et de logements (4) permettant l'accrochage à un support.I) Climbing device characterized in that it consists of an artificial conch climbing structure made of prefabricated panels comprising on the one hand a front face (fig.I) of varied shape with roughness and all forms of sockets (2) and, on the other hand, a rear face provided with ribs (3) and housings (4) allowing attachment to a support. 2) Dispositif selon la revendication I caractérisé en ce que le panneau (fig.I) est de forme générale variée: concave, convexe, plane ou mixte, avant et que sa surface/(I) comporte des aspérités et toutes formes de prises (2) sculptées, moulées, ou rapportées, permettant l'escalade.2) Device according to claim I characterized in that the panel (fig.I) is of varied general shape: concave, convex, flat or mixed, before and that its surface / (I) has roughness and all forms of grips ( 2) sculpted, molded, or added, allowing climbing. 3) Dispositif selon la revendication I, caractérisé en ce que le panneau présente une face arrière (fig.2) comportant des logements (4) incorporés dans les nervures de renforcement (3) qui permettent toute possibilité d'accrochage, provisoire ou définitif, sur n'importe quel support.3) Device according to claim I, characterized in that the panel has a rear face (fig.2) comprising housings (4) incorporated in the reinforcing ribs (3) which allow any possibility of attachment, temporary or permanent, on any medium. 4) Dispositif selon la revendication I ou la revendication 2 caractérisé en ce que le panneau préfabriqué, s'il n'est pAs conçu comme devant être fixé à un support, mais comme mur de cloison ou de façade de batiment, peut-être sculpté sur sa face arrière, selon le dispositif -de la revendication 2, de façon à être utilisé en recto et verso.4) Device according to claim I or claim 2 characterized in that the prefabricated panel, if it is not designed to be fixed to a support, but as a partition wall or building facade, can be carved on its rear face, according to the device of claim 2, so as to be used on the front and back. 5) Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes caractérisé par le fait que les panneaux préfabriqués de la structure artificielle d'escalade peuvent titre congus selon n'importe quelle technique de construction: projection, coffrage, moulage, support en forme, ou autre.5) Device according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the prefabricated panels of the artificial climbing structure can be designed according to any construction technique: projection, formwork, molding, shaped support, or other . 6) Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes caractérisée par le fait que le corps des panneaux peut-être de n'importe quel matériau tel que ciment, béton, plastique, bois, résine... 6) Device according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the body of the panels can be of any material such as cement, concrete, plastic, wood, resin ... 7) Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes caractérisé par le fait que les panneaux préfabriqués sont conçus pour être juxtaposés en linéaire, grace aux logements (3) et en vertical(logement5) 7) Device according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the prefabricated panels are designed to be juxtaposed in linear, thanks to the housings (3) and vertically (logement5)
FR8415261A 1984-09-28 1984-09-28 Artificial climbing structure made from prefabricated panels Withdrawn FR2570951A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8415261A FR2570951A1 (en) 1984-09-28 1984-09-28 Artificial climbing structure made from prefabricated panels

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8415261A FR2570951A1 (en) 1984-09-28 1984-09-28 Artificial climbing structure made from prefabricated panels

Publications (1)

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FR2570951A1 true FR2570951A1 (en) 1986-04-04

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Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2607018A1 (en) * 1986-11-20 1988-05-27 Olive Thierry Artificial climbing structure with variable geometry
FR2623091A1 (en) * 1987-11-13 1989-05-19 Olive Thierry Climbing wall with variable geometry
WO1989009635A2 (en) * 1988-04-08 1989-10-19 Droemmer Jakob Training apparatus for climbers
EP0424569A1 (en) * 1989-10-26 1991-05-02 Jakob Drömmer Board with grips for use as an exercise apparatus for rock climbing
FR2667793A1 (en) * 1990-10-15 1992-04-17 Entre Prises Sa ARTIFICIAL CLIMBING WALL WITH MODULAR LEFT SURFACE.
DE9317804U1 (en) * 1993-11-22 1994-03-03 Wernado Martin Profile plate for sports climbing systems
DE4238140A1 (en) * 1992-11-12 1994-12-15 Thomas Meier Climbing-wall wallpaper
FR2711924A1 (en) * 1993-11-03 1995-05-12 Ere Sa Climbing hold with variable length, forming a small column
FR2713098A1 (en) * 1993-11-30 1995-06-09 Loisirs Sa D Climbing wall, esp. for practising climbing
EP3736027A1 (en) * 2019-05-09 2020-11-11 Jam Walls, LLC Modular crack climbing systems

Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2607018A1 (en) * 1986-11-20 1988-05-27 Olive Thierry Artificial climbing structure with variable geometry
FR2623091A1 (en) * 1987-11-13 1989-05-19 Olive Thierry Climbing wall with variable geometry
WO1989009635A2 (en) * 1988-04-08 1989-10-19 Droemmer Jakob Training apparatus for climbers
WO1989009635A3 (en) * 1988-04-08 1989-12-28 Jakob Droemmer Training apparatus for climbers
EP0424569A1 (en) * 1989-10-26 1991-05-02 Jakob Drömmer Board with grips for use as an exercise apparatus for rock climbing
EP0481900A1 (en) * 1990-10-15 1992-04-22 Entre-Prises Artificial climbing wall comprising modules with tortuous surface
FR2667793A1 (en) * 1990-10-15 1992-04-17 Entre Prises Sa ARTIFICIAL CLIMBING WALL WITH MODULAR LEFT SURFACE.
US5254058A (en) * 1990-10-15 1993-10-19 Entre-Prises S.A. Artificial climbing wall with modular rough surface
DE4238140A1 (en) * 1992-11-12 1994-12-15 Thomas Meier Climbing-wall wallpaper
FR2711924A1 (en) * 1993-11-03 1995-05-12 Ere Sa Climbing hold with variable length, forming a small column
DE9317804U1 (en) * 1993-11-22 1994-03-03 Wernado Martin Profile plate for sports climbing systems
FR2713098A1 (en) * 1993-11-30 1995-06-09 Loisirs Sa D Climbing wall, esp. for practising climbing
EP3736027A1 (en) * 2019-05-09 2020-11-11 Jam Walls, LLC Modular crack climbing systems
US11154760B2 (en) 2019-05-09 2021-10-26 Jam Walls, LLC Modular crack climbing systems

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