FR2569257A1 - Cybernetic energy regulation device - Google Patents
Cybernetic energy regulation device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FR2569257A1 FR2569257A1 FR8412999A FR8412999A FR2569257A1 FR 2569257 A1 FR2569257 A1 FR 2569257A1 FR 8412999 A FR8412999 A FR 8412999A FR 8412999 A FR8412999 A FR 8412999A FR 2569257 A1 FR2569257 A1 FR 2569257A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- self
- cybernetic
- heating
- elements
- mechanical ventilation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 238000005399 mechanical ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003252 repetitive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D19/00—Details
- F24D19/10—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05D—SYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
- G05D23/00—Control of temperature
- G05D23/19—Control of temperature characterised by the use of electric means
- G05D23/1902—Control of temperature characterised by the use of electric means characterised by the use of a variable reference value
- G05D23/1905—Control of temperature characterised by the use of electric means characterised by the use of a variable reference value associated with tele control
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/70—Hybrid systems, e.g. uninterruptible or back-up power supplies integrating renewable energies
Abstract
Description
L'objet de 1 1invention concerne un dispositif de régulation cybernétique d'énergie pour les systèmes de chauffage. The object of 1 1invention relates to a cybernetic energy regulation device for heating systems.
Il est destiné à permettre 1 ' asservissement automatique des installations de chauffage ou de climatisation par une autoadaptation des temps réels et en anticipation des paramètres de régulation usuelle. It is intended to allow automatic control of heating or air conditioning systems by real-time self-adaptation and in anticipation of the usual regulation parameters.
Jusqu'à ce jour les paramètres utilisés pour l'asser- vissement étaient prédéterminés, soit par estimation des paramètres de réglage, soit partant de lois figées à la mise en service. On tenait parfois compte pour ces réglages des températures des vents, de l'humidité, mais le tout était exploité suivant des lois figées, d'où inadéquation entre les réglages théoriques et les réactions réelles du système. Up to now, the parameters used for the servo-control have been predetermined, either by estimating the adjustment parameters, or starting from fixed laws upon commissioning. We sometimes took into account for these settings the wind temperatures, humidity, but the whole was exploited according to fixed laws, from where inadequacy between the theoretical settings and the real reactions of the system.
Le dispositif suivant l'invention supprime ces inconvénients et permet avec une dépense d'énergie réduite au maximum un confort parfaitement adapté à toutes les exigences actuelles et contractuelles. The device according to the invention eliminates these drawbacks and allows comfort with energy reduced to the maximum comfort perfectly suited to all current and contractual requirements.
Il est constitué par la combinaison des éléments physiques mesurables ou déterminés avec des éléments auto-géné rés rés par le site ou le système de climatisation chauffage. It is made up of the combination of measurable or determined physical elements with self-generated elements resided by the site or the heating and air conditioning system.
Sur le dessin annexé, donné à titre d'exemple non limitatif, d'une des formes de réalisation de l'objet de l'invention, le dispositif est représenté schématiquement dans son
ensemble.In the appended drawing, given by way of nonlimiting example, of one of the embodiments of the object of the invention, the device is shown schematically in its
together.
Le dispositif est constitué par un récepteur radio
1 avec centrale de régulation et de mémorisation 2, relié au clavier de paramètrage 3 et à la chaufferie ou production de
froid 4, ainsi qu' à la ventilation mécanique contrôlée 5
Les sondes des températures intérieures 6, 7, 8 et les sondes de températures extérieures 9, hydrométrie 10, vent
11 et d'ensoleillement 12 complètent cet ensemble.The device consists of a radio receiver
1 with control and storage unit 2, connected to the setting keyboard 3 and to the boiler room or production of
cold 4, as well as controlled mechanical ventilation 5
Indoor temperature sensors 6, 7, 8 and outdoor temperature sensors 9, hydrometry 10, wind
11 and 12 sunshine complete this set.
Les paramètres climatiques sont constitués par les
sondes 6 à 12, alors que le confort contractuel est obtenu par les températures aux différentes heures du jour et de la nuit et modulées suivant les nécessités. La ventilation mécanique contrôlée étant utilisée suivant l'ordonnancement prévue avec ce dispositif. I1 est tenu compte des caractères physiques du site. C'est-à-dire de l'inertie thermique du bâtiment suivant les paramètres prévus d'après les sondes, ensuite du comportement de la chaufferie ou de la climatisation et enfin de l'incidence de la ventilation mécanique contrôlée.The climatic parameters consist of the
probes 6 to 12, while contractual comfort is obtained by the temperatures at different times of the day and night and modulated as necessary. Controlled mechanical ventilation is used according to the scheduling provided with this device. I1 is taken into account the physical characters of the site. That is to say the thermal inertia of the building according to the parameters predicted from the probes, then the behavior of the boiler room or air conditioning and finally the incidence of controlled mechanical ventilation.
On peut également télécommander les algorithmes autogénérés par 1 'appareil afin d'intégrer les paramètres climatiques confort contractuel et caractéristiques physiques du site. It is also possible to remotely control the algorithms self-generated by the device in order to integrate the climatic parameters of contractual comfort and physical characteristics of the site.
L ' anticipation climatique s 'effectue par le récepteur radio recevant les consignes prévisionnelles en provenance d'une information météorologique. The climatic anticipation is carried out by the radio receiver receiving the forecast instructions from meteorological information.
On peut également mémorialiser les conditions microclimatiques à caractère répétitif. We can also memorize the repetitive microclimatic conditions.
A partir de paramètres de confort contractuels, l'appareil règle automatiquement les dispositifs de production de chaud ou froid en intégrant toutes les données citées. From contractual comfort parameters, the device automatically adjusts the hot or cold production devices by integrating all the data mentioned.
A cet effet, l'appareil provoque pendant une première phase de mise en service, des séquences de test qui sont mémorisées dans une bibliothèque de programmes auto-générés. To this end, the device causes during a first commissioning phase, test sequences which are stored in a library of self-generated programs.
Ces programmes multiples sont ensuite sélectionnés et utilisés suivant les memes critères que ceux qui les ont provoqués. These multiple programs are then selected and used according to the same criteria as those which caused them.
L ' adéquation est de ce fait optimale entre les éléments de confort contractuels, l'inertie thermique des bâtiments, le comportement des dispositifs producteurs de chaud et de froid et les paramètres climatiques. Adequacy is therefore optimal between the elements of contractual comfort, the thermal inertia of buildings, the behavior of devices producing hot and cold and climatic parameters.
I1 arrive parfois, que les paramètres climatiques varient brusquement.ou par cycles à durées courtes. It sometimes happens that the climatic parameters vary abruptly or in cycles of short duration.
Le temps de réaction rende alors impossible une adéquation parfaite entre le confort contractuel et le minimum d ' éner- gie consommée. The reaction time then makes it impossible to achieve a perfect match between contractual comfort and the minimum energy consumed.
Il faut alors anticiper les réglages par rapport aux modifications météorologiques à survenir. It is then necessary to anticipate the settings in relation to the meteorological changes to occur.
A cet effet, il suffit d'asservir le mode de fonctionnement en temps réel à un récepteur radio qui reçoit des ordres prévisionnels de quelques heures afin de disposer d'une faculté d'anticipation supérieure au volant d'inertie du système. To this end, it suffices to slave the operating mode in real time to a radio receiver which receives forecast orders of a few hours in order to have a superior anticipation ability at the flywheel of the system.
Les éléments auto-générés par le site ou le système
de climatisation chauffage constituent une banque d ' algorithmes
qui peuvent être utilisés partiellement ou totalement sur un autre
site à condition d'être similaire en tout ou partie au système
de référence.The elements self-generated by the site or the system
of air conditioning heating constitute a bank of algorithms
which can be used partially or totally on another
site provided that it is similar in whole or in part to the system
reference.
Toutefois les dispositions et le nombre des divers
éléments pourront varier dans la limite des équivalents sans
modifier pour cela, la conception générale de l'invention qui
vient d'etre décrite. However the provisions and the number of the various
elements may vary within the limit of equivalents without
modify for this, the general conception of the invention which
has just been described.
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR8412999A FR2569257B3 (en) | 1984-08-17 | 1984-08-17 | CYBERNETIC ENERGY REGULATION DEVICE |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR8412999A FR2569257B3 (en) | 1984-08-17 | 1984-08-17 | CYBERNETIC ENERGY REGULATION DEVICE |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| FR2569257A1 true FR2569257A1 (en) | 1986-02-21 |
| FR2569257B3 FR2569257B3 (en) | 1986-12-19 |
Family
ID=9307125
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR8412999A Expired FR2569257B3 (en) | 1984-08-17 | 1984-08-17 | CYBERNETIC ENERGY REGULATION DEVICE |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| FR (1) | FR2569257B3 (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0260343A2 (en) * | 1986-09-17 | 1988-03-23 | Viessmann Werke GmbH & Co. | Temperature control method and apparatus for heating and cooling plants |
| EP1600697A1 (en) * | 2004-04-27 | 2005-11-30 | BBT Thermotechnik GmbH | Method for controlling a heating system |
| FR2964727A1 (en) * | 2010-09-14 | 2012-03-16 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | THERMAL SYSTEM WITH LOW POWER FOR HABITAT |
-
1984
- 1984-08-17 FR FR8412999A patent/FR2569257B3/en not_active Expired
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0260343A2 (en) * | 1986-09-17 | 1988-03-23 | Viessmann Werke GmbH & Co. | Temperature control method and apparatus for heating and cooling plants |
| EP0260343A3 (en) * | 1986-09-17 | 1989-07-26 | Viessmann Werke Gmbh & Co. | Temperature regulation method and apparatus for heating and cooling plants |
| US4921163A (en) * | 1986-09-17 | 1990-05-01 | Hans Viessmann | Method and apparatus for temperature control of heating and cooling plants |
| EP1600697A1 (en) * | 2004-04-27 | 2005-11-30 | BBT Thermotechnik GmbH | Method for controlling a heating system |
| FR2964727A1 (en) * | 2010-09-14 | 2012-03-16 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | THERMAL SYSTEM WITH LOW POWER FOR HABITAT |
| WO2012034965A1 (en) * | 2010-09-14 | 2012-03-22 | Commissariat A L'energie Atomique Et Aux Energies Alternatives | Low-power residential heating system |
| AU2011304009B2 (en) * | 2010-09-14 | 2015-08-06 | Commissariat A L'energie Atomique Et Aux Energies Alternatives | Low-power residential heating system |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2569257B3 (en) | 1986-12-19 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| CL | Concession to grant licences | ||
| ST | Notification of lapse |