FR2562502A1 - Conversion of the energy of movement and pressure of natural sea or fresh water into direct mechanical or electrical energy - Google Patents

Abstract

The area of the invention applies to any floating body A, on the surface of a liquid or in this liquid which is however sufficiently large and deep enough B. The liquid arrives at the top of pipes situated at the rear or on the sides of the floating body C. The deeper the liquid, the more it transmits its pressure energy, actuating turbines as it passes, which makes one or more propellers 1 turn which break the pressure of the water at the bottom 2, making possible a continuous flow of liquid which moreover propels the floating body by reaction 3. The flow disrupts the equilibrium of the liquid and the principles of hydrostatics. It is necessary to introduce the parameters proper to fluids in movement. The process can function in a complementary manner, producing additionally electricity, without necessarily using it for propulsion. Source of non-polluting energy.

Description

This INVENTION PATENT is technically based on the third claim on page 18 of the initial Invention offset N0 83 05 005 by Jacques LEBOUC
In this chapter of "Recovery of clean energy from all water currents" adapted to each situation (natural water or domestic water), reconverted into electric current by hydrostatic ....

The invention being characterized by the use of water multiplying its physical properties to ultimately produce electricity. protection applies to all the bodies whose parameters are to be adapted to each situation ...

concluded this third claim, specific to the cited process, a fortiori since If the initial object of the invention in its known characters is based on the fundamental laws of hydrostatics, nevertheless the calculation of the yield and the flow, intervene the laws on moving fluids
Compared with the old invention, the present invention can not only generate electricity but also directly propel mechanical energy (without going through electricity)
This PATENT concerns: "The Transformation of the energy of movement and pressure of natural marine or fresh water into direct electrical or mechanical energy".

The present invention applies to the use of sea or fresh water where ships (A), platforms and all objects moving in sufficiently deep waters (B) navigate, the pressure and movement dynamics of 1 ' water being precisely used to produce energy which will make these bodies move on the surface or in depth of water.

At the present time, every flying body must use an energy external to the water to move.

Here we will use the energy of natural pressure of water, in totality or in complementarity of another initial source (according to the yield) depending on different parameters (pressure of water proportional to the depth, quantity of water that can be reconverted, compatible with the stability of the assembly.

This procedure had a correlative effect on electricity (more or less significant energy which can be stored), which can be used as one wishes for the management of the ship or help to operate this ship or submersible.

If we want to use it for a platform to be stabilized, it will suffice to fix an external and internal double propeller, opposite the duct
We will disconnect the external relative to the internal if we want to move or navigate this platform; this process will convert the hydrodynamics directly into mechanical driving energy, without going through electricity.

- PRESENTATION OF THE DRAWING
Different conduits (C) are arranged on the hull of the ship (A) or the like, preferably vertically 2 of greater or lesser diameter, respecting the stability and dynamics of the floating or submersible body.

The water rushes into these hoses (c), and will activate the turbines, by its pressure (proportional to the depth) and its movement. The turbine (2) located at the bottom expels the water (3), just as it "breaks" the water from the ambient environment; thus the water which arrives from the top of the hose produced by leaving a dynamic reaction movement pushing the ship even further forward, in addition to the other propellers (1), actuated by the turbines located above, suitable turbines capable of produce additional electricity if we add a suitable dynamo on the axis, but indoors.

Electricity which we will do what we want, in addition
Structures and functioning are thus complementary.

 The invention is capable of application on any vessel that is deep enough (or platform), or submersible (submarine).

The initial force produced by the pressure of water being proportional to its height, and the surface on which it leans (by multiplying its shapes) and not its volume.

Ex: Let us consider that a liter of water on the surface weighs 1 V, exerts its pressure on a square of 10 cr.s of dimension, which will give: 1X50 X 100 = 5000 2 = 5 Kg on a surface (body) located at 0.50 meters deep.

If I now take this object 10 m deep, it gives 1gr X 1000 cm (10 meters) X 100 cm 2 (10x10) = 100,000 g
- 100 Kg
The pressing force is multiplied by 20!
However, the flow breaks the balance of the liquid; it is then necessary to call upon the properties of the fluids in movement whose parameters are to be adapted to each situation for the desired result with the hydrodynamics of the floating body of suitable or submersible profile -
The drawback for a war submarine is above all the noise produced in water compared to nuclear power.

In other cases, if the efficiency is not sufficient to propel the machine on water or in water, other suitable energies can be added. Efficiency comes from complementarity acting on the material.

Claims (2)

 - CLAIMS  1-Device for converting the energy of a liquid into mechanical driving energy for a ship. platform and objects evolving in sufficiently deep liquids characterized in that it consists of conduits (c) arranged on the body of the object in which water will rush to actuate a turbine (2) in part low g expelling water and creating a dynamic reaction (3) in addition to the thrust provided by the propellers (1) driven by the turbines arranged above. 2- Device according to claim 1 characterized in that the conduits (C) are vertical