FR2550572A1 - Improvement to pools or swimming pools made from flexible material, especially swimming pools which can be folded up. - Google Patents

Improvement to pools or swimming pools made from flexible material, especially swimming pools which can be folded up. Download PDF

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Publication number
FR2550572A1
FR2550572A1 FR8313235A FR8313235A FR2550572A1 FR 2550572 A1 FR2550572 A1 FR 2550572A1 FR 8313235 A FR8313235 A FR 8313235A FR 8313235 A FR8313235 A FR 8313235A FR 2550572 A1 FR2550572 A1 FR 2550572A1
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France
Prior art keywords
swimming pool
pools
fact
floats
swimming
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Application number
FR8313235A
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French (fr)
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to FR8313235A priority Critical patent/FR2550572A1/en
Publication of FR2550572A1 publication Critical patent/FR2550572A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H4/00Swimming or splash baths or pools
    • E04H4/0018Easily movable or transportable swimming pools
    • E04H4/0025Easily movable or transportable swimming pools with inflatable parts

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to pools or swimming pools, especially made from fabric with an internal watertight lining. The pool is characterised by a bowl whose free edges 1, which, when it is empty, fall back naturally towards the centre, is provided, facing the inside, with floats 11 so that its edges automatically rise as it is filled. Application to all pools and, especially, to swimming pools.

Description

Doiaine technique
La présente invention concerne des perfectionnements aux bassins ni piscines en matériau souple, notamment des piscines pliables en particulier en toile avec doublure
intérieure étanche.
Technical area
The present invention relates to improvements to basins or swimming pools made of flexible material, in particular foldable swimming pools, in particular of canvas with lining.
waterproof interior.

Problee posé
I1 faut résoudre la facilité d'installation et de démontage des piscines pliables. Il faut aussi que leur volume et les surfaces utilisables soient maximum par rapport à la surface occupée au sol.
Installed problem
The ease of installation and dismantling of the folding pools must be resolved. It is also necessary that their volume and the usable surfaces are maximum compared to the surface occupied on the ground.

Etat de la technique antérieure et inconvénients
Il existe des piscines en toile qui est suspendue dans une armature tubulaire. Elles ont une faible profondeur car la pression hydrostatique de l'eau exerce des poussées importantes à la base de l'outre en toile qui est suspendue à l'armature métallique qui est faite généralement de tubes rectilignes emmanchés les uns dans les autres et qui constituent, par conséquent, une structure parallèlépipèdique.
State of the prior art and drawbacks
There are canvas pools that are suspended in a tubular frame. They have a shallow depth because the hydrostatic pressure of the water exerts significant thrusts at the base of the canvas bag which is suspended from the metal frame which is generally made of straight tubes fitted into each other and which constitute , therefore, a parallelepipedic structure.

De toute façon, le montage de ces bassins est délicat et long.In any case, the assembly of these basins is delicate and long.

L'ensemble est lourd.The whole is heavy.

C'est pourquoi on a aussi réalisé des bassins gonflables qui ont la structure de bateau pneumatique, c'est-b-dire avec un boudin périphérique maintenant une toile imperméable horizontale pour le fond. L'inconvénient principal de ces bassins est leur faible dimension utile. En effet, le boudin gonflable occupe une surface au sol importante. Si l'on veut une piscine de 1,50 m de profondeur, il faut réaliser un boudin de 1,70 m de diamètre ce qui occupe déjà 3,40m. Si l'on veut un bassin de dimension minimum de 5 m, il faut déjà un emplacement de 8,50 n, ce qui est considérable pour des piscines d'amateur. En cutre, la surface de toile imperméable est considérable et le prix de revient est élevé.De plus, le volume à gonfler est très important et il faut posséder un compresseur. This is why we also made inflatable basins which have the structure of an inflatable boat, that is to say with a peripheral flange holding a horizontal waterproof canvas for the bottom. The main drawback of these basins is their small useful size. Indeed, the inflatable tube occupies a large area on the ground. If you want a pool 1.50 m deep, you have to make a rod of 1.70 m in diameter which already occupies 3.40 m. If you want a pool with a minimum dimension of 5 m, you already need a location of 8.50 n, which is considerable for amateur pools. In cutre, the surface of waterproof fabric is considerable and the cost price is high. In addition, the volume to inflate is very important and it is necessary to have a compressor.

On a aussi réalisé des armatures prismatiques faites de plaques rigides que l'on double, à l'intérieur d'une feuille imperméable. Là aussi, on est limité en profondeur pnr la pression hydrostatique de l'eau et le montage est lourd et délicat. We also made prismatic frames made of rigid plates that we double, inside a waterproof sheet. Again, we are limited in depth by the hydrostatic pressure of the water and the assembly is heavy and delicate.

Dans tous les exemples précédents, le prix de revient est relativement élevé. La présente invention est destinée à remédier à ces inconvénients. In all the previous examples, the cost price is relatively high. The present invention is intended to remedy these drawbacks.

Exposé de l'invention
L'invention est caractérisée principalement par une cuvette dont les bords libres qui, lorsqu'elle est vide, retombent naturellement vers le centre, sont munis, vers l'intérieur, de flotteurs de manière à ce qu'ils remontent automatiquement au fur et à mesure du remplissage.
Statement of the invention
The invention is mainly characterized by a bowl, the free edges of which, when empty, fall naturally towards the center, are provided, inwards, with floats so that they rise automatically as and when filling measurement.

Ces flotteurs peuvent être soit des ballons fixés au bord, soit constitués par un boudin continu. On préfère les rendre démontables avec une fixation qui pince à la fois la toile et la doublure. De cette façon, on peut séparer les divers éléments du bassin pour les rendre plus facilement transportables et en faire des colis différents. These floats can either be balloons fixed to the edge, or consist of a continuous rod. We prefer to make them removable with a fixing that clamps both the canvas and the lining. In this way, we can separate the various elements of the basin to make them more easily transportable and make different packages.

Suivant une forme préférée de réalisation, la piscine est cylindrique et on la renforce avec des sangles aux endroits où se produisent les efforts maximum, notamment à l'angle inférieur et sur le tiers inférieur des flancs, à l'extérieur. According to a preferred embodiment, the swimming pool is cylindrical and it is reinforced with straps at the places where the maximum forces occur, in particular at the lower corner and on the lower third of the sides, outside.

I1 est intéressant de disposer une sangle en forme de cornière sur l'angle inférieur du bassin. On dispose aussi des sangles diamètrales sur le fend ci@culaire. On peut également prévoir de renforcer extérieurement le fond par une toile forte, genre toile à bâche. I1 is interesting to have a strap in the form of an angle on the lower corner of the pelvis. There are also diametrical straps on the splitter. We can also plan to reinforce the bottom externally with a strong canvas, such as tarpaulin.

Comme la piscine est généralement couplée à des installations de pompage et de filtration, on prévoit au oins une bonde sur le fond. Le plus souvent il y sura une bonde de remplissage et une torde de vidange. On ne prévoit pas de bonde de trop-plein car elle gênerait ie fonctionnement efficace des flutteurs. On préfère réaliser un trop-plein couplé avec la bonde de vidange. As the swimming pool is generally coupled with pumping and filtration installations, there is provided with a drain on the bottom. Most often there will be a filling plug and a drain hose. There is no provision for an overflow drain because it would interfere with the efficient operation of the flutterers. We prefer to carry out an overflow coupled with the drain plug.

Solution au problème, avantage et résultant industriel
On comprend que la piscine ou bassin de l'invention soit facile à mettre en oeuvre, qu'elle est légère et que son prix de revient est peu élevé. On pouvait, en effet, prévoir depuis longtemps une cuvette en toile imperméable, mais le remplissage de cette cuvette est mal aisé et nécessite de la main d'oeuvre pour écarter momentanément les bords. Les flotteurs réalisent cette opération fastidieuse. En cas de flotteurs ayrit la forme d'un boudin continu, l'aspect esthétique de l'ensemble est renforcé et on obtient un bon prix de revient. l'invention sera mieux comprise à l'aide de la description suivante qui est illustrée par les dessins joints.
Solution to the problem, advantage and industrial result
It is understood that the swimming pool or basin of the invention is easy to implement, that it is light and that its cost price is low. One could, in fact, have provided for a long time a waterproof canvas bowl, but filling this bowl is not easy and requires manpower to temporarily spread the edges. The floats perform this tedious operation. In the case of floats having the shape of a continuous rod, the aesthetic appearance of the assembly is reinforced and a good cost price is obtained. the invention will be better understood using the following description which is illustrated by the accompanying drawings.

Brève description des figures
Dans ces dessins
la figure 1 est une vue en perspective d'une première forme de réalisation de l'invention,
La figure 2 est une coupe partielle schématique d'un bord de la piscine de l'invention avant remplissage,
la fiaure 3 est une coupe schématique partielle d'un bord de la piscine en cour s de de remplissage,
la figure 4 est une occupe schématique partielle d'un bord de la piscine remplie,
la figure 5 est une vue du dessous du fond de la Piscine,
la figure 6 est une vue en perspective d'une variante de la piscine de l' nvention.
Brief description of the figures
In these drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a first embodiment of the invention,
FIG. 2 is a schematic partial section of an edge of the swimming pool of the invention before filling,
Figure 3 is a partial schematic section of an edge of the pool during filling,
FIG. 4 is a partial schematic view of an edge of the filled pool,
FIG. 5 is a view from below of the bottom of the swimming pool,
Figure 6 is a perspective view of a variant of the swimming pool of the invention.

Description de deux modes de réalisation
La piscine representée aux figures 1 à 6 se compose d'une cuvette à bord (1) cylindrique et à fond (2) eit@@laire.
Description of two embodiments
The swimming pool shown in Figures 1 to 6 consists of a bowl with a cylindrical edge (1) and a bottom (2) eit @@ laire.

Elle est constituée, extérieurement, par une toile (3) doublée, intérieurement, per une deuxième cuvette imperméable (4) en matière plastique.It is constituted, externally, by a canvas (3) lined, internally, per a second waterproof bowl (4) made of plastic.

Le raccordement du bord (1) avec le fond (2) est renforcé par une sangle circulaire (5) en forme de cornière (fig. 3). Les bords (1) sont renforcés par des cercles (6r 7) en sangles textiles renforcées (fig. 6). Le fond est renforcé extérieurement par une toile forte, genre toile à bêche (non représentée) ou par des sangles diamètrales t8, 9, 10) (fig. The connection of the edge (1) with the bottom (2) is reinforced by a circular strap (5) in the form of an angle (fig. 3). The edges (1) are reinforced by circles (6r 7) in reinforced textile straps (fig. 6). The bottom is reinforced externally by a strong canvas, like a spade canvas (not shown) or by diametrical straps t8, 9, 10) (fig.

5).5).

Une particularité essentielle de l'invention consiste à prévoir des flotteurs (11) sur l'intérieur des bords libres (1). On a représenté des flotteurs (11) sous forme de bouées pratiquement sphériques. C-n peut les remplacer par un boudin continu (12) (fig. 6). An essential feature of the invention consists in providing floats (11) on the inside of the free edges (1). Floats (11) have been shown in the form of practically spherical buoys. C-n can replace them with a continuous tube (12) (fig. 6).

Dans le cas ce flotteurs séparés (11), on prefére fixer ceux-ci par des boulons (13) avec des écrous à ailettes, par exemple, pour réaliser plus facilement le démontage. In the case of this separate floats (11), it is preferable to fix them by bolts (13) with wing nuts, for example, to make disassembly easier.

De façon classique, on prévoit deux bondes (14), l'une pour la vidange, l'autre pour le remplissage du bassin.
Ces bondes sont tout à fait classiques et ne font pas partie d l'invention.
Conventionally, two bungs (14) are provided, one for draining, the other for filling the basin.
These bungs are entirely conventional and are not part of the invention.

Claims (9)

REVENDICATIONS 1. Perfectionnement aux bassins ou piscines en matériau souple, notamment les piscines pliables, en particulier en toile avec doublure intérieure étanche, c a r a c t é r i s é par une cuvette dont les bords libres (1), qui, lorsqu'elle est vide, retombent naturellement vers le centre, sont munis, vers l'intérieur, de flotteurs (11, 12) de manière à ce que lesdits bords remontent automatiquement au fur et à mesure du remplissage. 1. Improvement to basins or swimming pools made of flexible material, in particular folding swimming pools, in particular canvas with waterproof inner lining, characterized by a bowl with free edges (1), which, when empty, fall naturally towards the center, floats (11, 12) are fitted towards the inside so that said edges rise automatically as the filling progresses. 2. Piscine, telle que définie dans la revendication 1, c a r a c t é r i s é e par le fait que les flotteurs sont des ballons (11) fixés au bord (1). 2. Swimming pool, as defined in claim 1, c a r a c t é r i s e by the fact that the floats are balloons (11) fixed to the edge (1). 3. Piscine, telle que définie dans la revendication 1, c a r a c t é r i s é e par le fait que les flotteurs sont constitués par un boudin continu (12). 3. Swimming pool, as defined in claim 1, c a r a c t é r i s e by the fact that the floats are constituted by a continuous rod (12). 4. Piscine, telle que définie dans l'une ou l'autre des revendications 2 ou 3, c a r a c t é r i s é e par le fait que les flotteurs (11) sont démontables et que leur fixation (13) passe à la fois la toile (3) et la doublure (4). 4. Swimming pool, as defined in either of claims 2 or 3, characterized by the fact that the floats (11) are removable and that their fixing (13) passes both the fabric (3) and the lining (4). 5. Piscine, telle que définie dans l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 4, c a r a c t é r i s é e par. le fait qu'elle est cylindrique avec renfort aux endroits où se produisent les efforts maximum. 5. Swimming pool, as defined in any one of claims 1 to 4, c a r a c t é r i sée par. the fact that it is cylindrical with reinforcement at the places where the maximum forces occur. 6. Piscine, telle que définie dans la revendication 5, c a r a c t é r i s ét e par le fait que le renfort est constitué extérieurement par une toile. 6. Swimming pool, as defined in claim 5, c a r a c t é r i s é by the fact that the reinforcement is formed externally by a canvas. 7. Piscine, telle que définie dans la revendication 5, c a r a c t é r i s é e par le fait qu'on prévoit un renfort de sangles (5) à la partie inférieure. 7. Swimming pool, as defined in claim 5, c a r a c t é r i s e by the fact that there is a reinforcement of straps (5) at the bottom. 8. Piscine, telle que définie dans la revendication 5, c a r a c t f r i i, i' e par le fait qu'on prévoit un renfort de sangles (8, 9, 10) diamètral à l'extérieur du fond (2). 8. Swimming pool, as defined in claim 5, c a r a c t f r i i, i 'e in that it provides a reinforcement of straps (8, 9, 10) diametric outside the bottom (2). 9. piscine, telle que définie dans l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, c a r a c t é r i s é e par le fait qu'on prévoit des bondes (14) de remplissage au fond (2).  9. swimming pool, as defined in any one of the preceding claims, c a r a c t e r i sed in that provision is made for bungs (14) for filling at the bottom (2).
FR8313235A 1983-08-08 1983-08-08 Improvement to pools or swimming pools made from flexible material, especially swimming pools which can be folded up. Withdrawn FR2550572A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8313235A FR2550572A1 (en) 1983-08-08 1983-08-08 Improvement to pools or swimming pools made from flexible material, especially swimming pools which can be folded up.

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8313235A FR2550572A1 (en) 1983-08-08 1983-08-08 Improvement to pools or swimming pools made from flexible material, especially swimming pools which can be folded up.

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FR2550572A1 true FR2550572A1 (en) 1985-02-15

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0768441A1 (en) * 1995-10-16 1997-04-16 RESINE SINTETICHE ADAMOLI S.p.A. Variable-height swimming pool
FR2820160A1 (en) * 2001-01-31 2002-08-02 Sevylor Internat SELF-SUPPORTING ABOVE GROUND POOL
GB2409702A (en) * 2003-12-31 2005-07-06 Nicholas John Trincas Self erecting rainwater collection tank
GB2441539A (en) * 2006-09-06 2008-03-12 Timothy Henry Hardy Fluid storage receptacle

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE583017C (en) * 1931-05-06 1933-08-26 Martin Lindsay Mcculloch Transportable and collapsible container made of waterproof and flexible material, especially for bathing and swimming purposes
CH442034A (en) * 1966-05-13 1967-08-15 Schweizerische Leinen Ind Ag Liquid container open at the top made of flexible, waterproof fabric with swimming rim
GB1173808A (en) * 1967-12-05 1969-12-10 R F Dev Company Ltd Paddling Pools
DE2222114A1 (en) * 1972-05-05 1973-11-22 Kerner Werke SWIMMING POOLS, IN PARTICULAR SWIMMING POOL WITH A VERTICAL EXTERNAL WALL
DE2226128A1 (en) * 1972-05-29 1973-12-06 John Gmbh Spielwaren Sportarti COLLAPSIBLE LIQUID CONTAINER, IN PARTICULAR BATHING AND PILLOW BASINS
US3793651A (en) * 1971-08-23 1974-02-26 Atreo Mfg Co Inc Portable swimming pool
DE2720720A1 (en) * 1977-05-07 1978-11-16 Nussbaum Bernd Elastic tear resistant self supporting liq. storage basin - has monolithic water-tight skin with buoyant, round top edge piece

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE583017C (en) * 1931-05-06 1933-08-26 Martin Lindsay Mcculloch Transportable and collapsible container made of waterproof and flexible material, especially for bathing and swimming purposes
CH442034A (en) * 1966-05-13 1967-08-15 Schweizerische Leinen Ind Ag Liquid container open at the top made of flexible, waterproof fabric with swimming rim
GB1173808A (en) * 1967-12-05 1969-12-10 R F Dev Company Ltd Paddling Pools
US3793651A (en) * 1971-08-23 1974-02-26 Atreo Mfg Co Inc Portable swimming pool
DE2222114A1 (en) * 1972-05-05 1973-11-22 Kerner Werke SWIMMING POOLS, IN PARTICULAR SWIMMING POOL WITH A VERTICAL EXTERNAL WALL
DE2226128A1 (en) * 1972-05-29 1973-12-06 John Gmbh Spielwaren Sportarti COLLAPSIBLE LIQUID CONTAINER, IN PARTICULAR BATHING AND PILLOW BASINS
DE2720720A1 (en) * 1977-05-07 1978-11-16 Nussbaum Bernd Elastic tear resistant self supporting liq. storage basin - has monolithic water-tight skin with buoyant, round top edge piece

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0768441A1 (en) * 1995-10-16 1997-04-16 RESINE SINTETICHE ADAMOLI S.p.A. Variable-height swimming pool
FR2820160A1 (en) * 2001-01-31 2002-08-02 Sevylor Internat SELF-SUPPORTING ABOVE GROUND POOL
ES2198199A1 (en) * 2001-01-31 2004-01-16 Sevylor Internat Above-ground self-supporting swimming pool
US6738993B2 (en) 2001-01-31 2004-05-25 Sevylor International Above-ground self-supporting swimming pool
GB2409702A (en) * 2003-12-31 2005-07-06 Nicholas John Trincas Self erecting rainwater collection tank
GB2441539A (en) * 2006-09-06 2008-03-12 Timothy Henry Hardy Fluid storage receptacle

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